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广东省肇庆市四会市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语...

更新时间:2024-03-07 浏览次数:11 类型:期末考试
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 1.  语法选择

    Ren Jilan comes from a small village m Shandong. She had to work 1 than other kids when she was young because her parents were in bad health. Although she had to leave school to look after her parents, she never stopped 2 . At the age of 22, she was admitted to a college (考上大学). 3 her family couldn't pay for the tuition (学费). Luckily, a teacher called Li Zhenhua helped her. "At that time, I told 4 I would be a teacher like him. " Ren says.

    A few years later her father died. She 5  to take her mother with her. Ren got up early every day to make breakfast 6  her mother. Then she went to study. Although life was not 7 , Ren was happy to stay with her mother. 

    Now she works as 8 teacher in her hometown (家乡). "I love my job. I love these 9 , too. And I want 10 about them. It is also my way to thank people because I once got a lot of help from others, " says Ren.

    (1)
    A .  hard B .  harder C .  the harder
    (2)
    A .  studying B .  studied C .  to study
    (3)
    A .  and B .  but C .  so
    (4)
    A .  I B .  my C .  myself
    (5)
    A .  decides B .  decide C .  decided
    (6)
    A .  for B .  at C .  of
    (7)
    A .  ease B .  easy C .  easily
    (8)
    A .  a B .  an C .  the
    (9)
    A .  kid B .  kids C . kid's
    (10)
    A .  eared B .  caring C .  to care
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 2.  完形填空。

    Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in primary school, my 1 was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn't know 2 about this job. After I 3 , I know it's not easy to be a doctor.

    Doctors play an important part in 4 lives. They are always busy and don't have much 5 time. My grandfather suffered from cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. One day, my mother bought something for my grandfather and took me to the hospital to visit him. When I 6 there, I saw he seemed to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mom about the 7 . She told me my grandfather was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, the doctors gave me some hope.

    I know it's 8 to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself. I'm going to university for higher 9 . If I become a doctor, I'd like to 10 those people in need. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.

    (1)
    A .  hope B .  future C .  plan D .  dream
    (2)
    A .  seriously B .  clearly C .  quietly D .  simply
    (3)
    A .  grow up B .  make up C .  dress up D .  take up
    (4)
    A .  serving B .  solving C .  saving D .  giving
    (5)
    A .  comfortable B .  normal C .  personal D .  main
    (6)
    A .  reached B .  touched C .  appeared D .  pointed
    (7)
    A .  result B .  meaning C .  discussion D .  reason
    (8)
    A .  necessary B .  difficult C .  wonderful D .  dangerous
    (9)
    A .  talent B .  prize C .  education D .  grade
    (10)
    A .  help B .  invite C .  accept D .  advise
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
  • 3.  阅读理解

    Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. 

    Animals

    Behaviours (表现)

    Weather changes (变化)

    Birds

    A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋檐) of houses. 

    Heavy rain will come. 

    Sharks

    Sharks swim to deeper (深) water. 

    A big storm will arrive. 

    Spiders

    There are more spiders than usual (平常) in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs (网) than usual. 

    There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. 

    A cold and dry winter will come. 

    A warm and wet winter will come. 

    Ants

    A lot of ants are on the grass. 

    It is going to rain. 

    The world of animals is very amazing (令人惊奇的). Sometimes you can not explain (解释) why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine. 

    1. (1) The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT (除了) ____. 
      A . birds B . sharks C . rabbits D . spiders
    2. (2) If a big storm is coming sharks will ____. 
      A . jump out of water B . swim to deeper water C . swim around the island D . swim more slowly
    3. (3) If spiders are getting more and they are making larger webs than usual in autumn, the weather in the following winter will be ____. 
      A . dry and cold B . warm and wet C . dry and warm D . wet and cold
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . Few animals can feel the weather changes. B . Scientists can't explain the behaviours of animals. C . In winter, there are no spiders making webs. D . If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
    5. (5) The passage is probably from ____. 
      A . a school report B . a science magazine C . a science novel D . an anima! magazine
  • 4.  阅读理解

    Exercise is very important for all of us. Many of us know the famous saying: "Life lies on exercise. " Exercise is everywhere in our life and we should do exercise every day. Why is exercise so important? Here are some reasons .

    Exercise is good for our health. Do exercise and ifs the best way not to get fat. Also, when we are doing exercise, our heart is beating faster. In this way, exercise can protect (保护) us from heart attack (攻击). So, exercise makes our bodies stronger, doesn't it? Lots of study shows that exercise can make us happier. It says that we may feel less worried after we take some exercise, because we will see the world as a little less threatening. That means (意味着) we may feel the world safer.

    In a word, exercise is helpful and important. And we need to keep exercising every day. 

    1. (1) The saying "Life lies on exercise. " wants to tell us exercise is very ____.
      A . usual B . important C . expensive D . famous
    2. (2) What is the best way not to get fat?
      A . To take exercise. B . To eat less. C . To see a doctor. D . To have more fruit.
    3. (3) Lots of study shows that if we do exercise, we will feel _________. 
      A . stronger B . thinner C . happier D . more confident (自信)
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "threatening" in Paragraph (段) 3 mean?
      A . serious B . safe C . careless D . dangerous
    5. (5) What's the best title (标题) of the passage?
      A . The Importance of Health B . The Importance of Life C . The Importance of Exercise D . The Importance of Safety
  • 5.  配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息,右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。

    Carry doesn't like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.

     Mr. Smith is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. 

     Ben hates (讨厌) hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the sand (沙子). 

     Jack is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions (表演) like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. 

     Miss Green has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time. 

    A. Fast Food

    Tasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m. —8. 00 p. m. 

    Weekend. 10: 00 a m—11:00 p. m. 

    B. Visit Hawaii

    Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 

    Daytime temperatures (温度) 24℃—26℃, only a little cool by late evening. 

    C. Enjoy Thailand

    Buy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don't forget your hat—the sun can be strong. 40℃ at midday.

    D. Come to Austria

    Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20℃—25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. 

    E. Acrobatics (杂技)

    Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00 free. 

    F. Moxies at the Museum

    Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367899

    G. International (国际) Picnic

    Are you fed up with (厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? It's delicious and not dear. Just come here.

四、短文填空(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
  • 6.  请从方框内选择话当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

    at    hard    spend    she    medal    while    join    in    win    future    when    rich

    Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). is only sixteen years old. She was born Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive she was seven years old. In 2018, she the Guangdong diving team. She three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan the gold medal in the 10-meter women's diving platform (平台) game. This is China's first gold in diving. She said "I love diving very much. My family is not very and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work every day. "

    With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the . Let's give best wishes to her!

五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,25分)
  • 7.  A)回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

    I'm a Chinese girl called Fiona and I like making friends. I have two pen friends from foreign countries.

    Alice is 20 years old and she lives in London, the UK. Both of her parents would like her to be a doctor when she grows up. However, Alice thinks it's boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a successful writer after she finishes university. She is good at writing and still keeps on writing though she has to spend much time on her schoolwork now. She writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another J. K. Rowling. Though she isn't sure if her dream can come true, she is trying her best.

    Bob is from Pennsylvania, the USA, a state that becomes famous because of Kobe, a wonderful NBA star. Kobe is Bob's favorite star though he has passed away. That's why he hopes to become a basketball player when he grows up. Bob is going to eat healthier food, so that he can be taller and stronger. Bob also plans to go to a basketball camp to improve his skill. He believes his dream can come true as long as he works hard.

    1. (1) Where is Fiona from?
    2. (2) How old is Alice?
    3. (3) What is Alice good at doing?
    4. (4) Who is Bob's favorite star?
    5. (5) What does Bob want to be when he grows up?
  • 8.  B)书面表达,上文作者给我们介绍了她的两位笔友,请你根据以下思维导图介绍一下你自己和你的好朋友。

    作文要求(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。语句连贯,词数80左右。

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