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广东省深圳市罗湖区多校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期...

更新时间:2023-09-18 浏览次数:14 类型:开学考试
一、选择填空根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分) (15分)
  • 1. — I felt terrible in class this morning. 

    — Why didn't you raise your hand to ask the teacher for help?

    A . collect B . put up C . get up
  • 2.  — We have to set off for the railway station right away. The train is leaving in an hour.
    — Sam will be here soon. Let's wait for two more minutes.
    A . leave for B . take off C . get down
  • 3.  — China is ahead of most countries in fighting against Covid-19.
    — Yes. I can't agree more. We've sent medical teams to help many countries.
    A . is more dependent on B . gets closer to C . does better than
  • 4.  — I hear you are doing some voluntary work.

    — That's true. Every weekend I care for a disabled woman in our community.

    A . look over B . look after C . look for
  • 5. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the People's Hospital?

     — OK! Keep on walking till you come to a red building. You will see it on the right side. 

    A . Continue B . Finish C . Stop
  • 6.  — My mother always kept me from swimming in the river when I was young.

     — She was right. It is very dangerous for children to swim in the river.

    A . put... in B . preferred ... to C . stopped ... from
  • 7.  — The computer ALPHAGO won China's Go grandmaster Ke Jie by 3:0 on May 25. 

    — Don't worry. Computers are not as clever as human beings in the present.

    A . now B . in the past C . as a gift
  • 8.  — Why could Mary make so many friends during her educational exchange in England? 

     — Because she is kind and she can express herself easily in English.

    A . communicate with herself B . remember things C . say her thoughts
  • 9. An ____ is a look on a person's face that shows his thoughts or feelings.

    A . impression B . expression C . explanation
  • 10.  If something ____ you, it gives you what you want or need to make you happy. 
    A . satisfies B . damages C . apologies
  • 11.  — Some people kill ____ animals for their meat and fur. It is terrible.

     — Yes, many of those animals are ____ now.

    A . dangerous; in need B . faithful; in safety C . endangered; in danger
  • 12. — I really don't want to____ every day, but I can't find a job.

     — I advise you to learn a useful ____.

    A . lie around; skill B . fall asleep; software C . look around; behaviour
  • 13.  — Our class will ____ Class 8. I believe our class will win the game. Could you come and ____ us?

     — Of course I will.

    A . fight against; prepare for B . play against; cheer for C . suffer from; happy for
  • 14. — I have ____ talking with my parents. I don't want to go home.

    — In my opinion, we should ____ problems instead of running away from them.

    A . difficulty; face B . fear; control C . complaint; operate
  • 15. — Today many people like writing emails to ____ each other.

    — That's because the emails can reach others____ and we can get a reply in a short time.

    A . get close to; in the end B . remind of; on their own C . keep in touch with; in a second
二、完型填空 (10分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    Have you ever heard of the Power Station of Art (PSA)? It is the first public modern art museum in mainland China. I was very lucky to have a chance to be a 1  at the PSA.

    I spent a lot of time preparing for the voluntary work. 2  when I started my first tour, I realized that the most difficult thing for me was not remembering all the 3  about the exhibits, but communicating with visitors.

    When I met my first guests, I was so 4 that I couldn't even say a word. It made me very embarrassed. Then a full-time guide at the PSA 5 me, "It is not a big deal, Carrie. Just tell the visitors that you are a volunteer guide. Try your best and you can do it much better." I then saw another group of visitors coming in.

    I 6 , went up to them with a smile and asked 7 , "Excuse me. I am a volunteer guide. Would you like to join me on a free tour?". "Sure!" They accepted my invitation 8 and listened to me carefully during the tour. I was well-prepared and answered their questions 9 .

    I worked better and better in the following weeks. The experience at the PSA taught me a lot and became part of my 10  memory. I hope I can take part in more voluntary activities in the future and help more people. 

    (1)
    A .  visitor B .  model C .  volunteer
    (2)
    A .  Although B .  But C .  Because
    (3)
    A .  invention B .  intelligence C .  information
    (4)
    A .  nervous B .  bored C .  surprised
    (5)
    A .  challenged B .  punished C .  encouraged
    (6)
    A .  gave up B .  cheered up C .  set up
    (7)
    A .  politely B .  impatiently C .  wildly
    (8)
    A .  without instructions B .  without hesitation C .  without help
    (9)
    A .  silently B .  confidently C .  suddenly
    (10)
    A .  difficult B .  forgettable C .  valuable
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
  • 17. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    COVID-19 has brought many challenges, and it has also created many changes. Let's look at some of them.

    News A

    While the human world is suffering from the novel coronavirus outbreak, our planet is actually showing certain signs of "recovery" from the damage caused by human activity. According to the BBC, new satellite images released by the European Space Agency showed that levels of air pollutants and greenhouse gases have "fallen sharply" in major cities in Europe and the United States ever since the lockdown (封城) started.

    News B

    Just a week ago, the idea of canceling the Olympic Games was "unthinkable" by the governors of Tokyo. But

    following the continued spread of COVID-19, officials have to postpone the biggest event in the sporting calendar. On March 30, The IOC announced that the Summer Olympics would be held from July. 23 to Aug. 8

    in 2021. The fans and athletes will be largely unaffected by the postponement. According to the IOC, pre-bought tickets can still be used in 2021, and athletes who have already earned a slot (名额) at the games will retain (保留) it.

    News C

    Due to the coronavirus outbreak, China has begun one of the largest online learning exercises in human history. Now many primary and secondary school students in China have already started their new semester online. On February 17, the Ministry of Education (MOE) launched (发布) a national cloud learning platform for elementary and secondary schools. The cloud platform covers all major school subjects, and students from rural area can have their own educational TV channel.

    1. (1) According to News A, who found the sharp pollution drops?
      A . The BBC.  B . The Chinese government. C . European Space Agency. D . The United States.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "postpone" in News B mean in Chinese?
      A . 取消 B . 暂停 C . 重启 D . 推迟
    3. (3) What did MOE do according to News C?
      A . Shut down some schools due to the outbreak. B . Built new schools for students in rural areas. C . Provided a platform for students to learn online. D . Told people how to keep away from coronavirus.
    4. (4) What are the three pieces of news about?
      A . Lessons from COVID-19 outbreak. B . Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. C . Suggestions for taking online courses. D . Changes that COVID-19 has brought.
  • 18. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    A few days ago, I received a letter from my Aunt Cathy. It was a "thank you" letter written by hand because I sent her some cookies. Aunt Cathy is ninety-one years old with good manners. That is why she sent me the letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Each letter and word is perfect. It is a pleasure to read her letter.

    Aunt Cathy received education many years ago. At that tune, handwriting was considered an important skill. Now, it is the age of e-mail and social media. Few people have the time or need to practice their handwriting or write letters by hand.

    This is unfortunate. In my opinion, good handwriting is still important. This is especially true in school. If you want to get good grades on your writing, neatness will be important. Your writing may be full of good ideas. However, bad handwriting can turn an A into a B or even a D!

    Good handwriting has other benefits, too. Since it's a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you organize your thoughts. And, believe it or not, that slow process of pushing a pen along paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English.

    In addition to all these educational benefits, good handwriting also has personal benefits. A well-written letter to a friend is something he or she will keep forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken dances across the paper will be quickly thrown away. 1 have kept the letter from my Aunt Cathy. It's a great treasure!

    1. (1) Why does the writer think it is a pleasure to read Aunt Cathy's letter?
      A . Because Aunt Cathy sent him some cookies. B . Because Aunt Cathy has good manners. C . Because Aunt Cathy has nice handwriting. D . Because Aunt Cathy is ninety-one years old.
    2. (2) What does "This" refer to in the 3rd paragraph?
      A . Handwriting was considered an important skill. B . It is the age of e-mail and social media now. C . Few people practice their handwriting nowadays. D . Good handwriting is important for school students.
    3. (3) Which of the following does NOT belong to the benefits of good handwriting?
      A . It helps you organize your thoughts better. B . It improves your spelling and even pronunciation. C . It trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. D . It helps you get a large sum of money directly.
    4. (4) What's the purpose of the passage?
      A . To express thanks to Aunt Cathy. B . To introduce Aunt Cathy to the readers. C . To tell readers how handwriting helps in exams. D . To show the importance of good handwriting.
  • 19. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    An updated edition of Shenzhen maps, "2020 Atlas of Shenzhen," was released Wednesday ahead of the 40th anniversary of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. The atlas, a collection of maps of Shenzhen, illustrates the city's achievements over 40 years from economic, ecological, social, environmental, cultural and geographic perspectives.

    The atlas was designed by Wang Jiaoyao and Guo Renzhong, academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院院士). It covers not only traditional geographic data, but also vast amounts of data relating to the ecological environment, scientific innovation, education, medical care, elderly care, housing, public facilities(设施), greenways and parks.

    Some "dark technologies" in mapping, such as night light remote sensing imaging and indirect photography MESH model, have been applied. Shenzhen is the first Chinese city that has realized production of a citywide real-time 3D model. It presents the city's skylines and skyscrapers from Futian CBD towards Nanshan District. It allows people to immerse(沉浸) themselves into Shenzhen's spatial(空间的) environment and experience the urban glamour(魅力) personally. It provides a strong visual impact to viewers by presenting the urban areas and their construction from a 45-degree angle.

    Nan Zhaoxu, a scholar in nature and the history of Shenzhen, was the first citizen to receive the atlas. "I am glad that my suggestions on environment protection were taken into consideration. It is the first atlas in China that adopted environment-friendly materials and techniques that reduce pollution and save energy," said Nan.

    1. (1) How many perspectives does the atlas illustrate from?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six. D . Seven.
    2. (2) Which of the following data is NOT mentioned in the design of the atlas?
      A . Traditional geographic data. B . Scientific innovation. C . Elderly care. D . Government expenses.
    3. (3) Why is Nan so glad?
      A . Because he was the first citizen to receive the atlas. B . Because his suggestions were taken into consideration. C . Because he designed the atlas. D . Because the atlas used great materials.
    4. (4) Which of the following statement is NOT true?
      A . 2020 is the 40th anniversary of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. B . Some "dark technologies" were used in the atlas. C . Shenzhen is the first city that has realized production of a citywide real-time 3D model. D . The atlas adopted environment-friendly materials and techniques.
  • 20. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    Roger Tyers, 37, spent a month on board trains and over $2,500— almost three times the cost of a return flight — to travel to the Chinese port city Ningbo for an academic research in May. It was the climate crisis, not a love for trains, that made the sociologist(社会学家) choose this difficult route over a return flight.

    According to a survey in May 2019 by Swedish Railways (SJ), 37% of interviewees chose to travel by train instead of plane where possible, compared to 20% at the start of 2018. An SJ spokesperson said: "Travelling by train is becoming more popular thanks to climate fears."

    A passenger's footprint from an individual flight depends on a number of causes, including how far they fly and how full the plane is, but also on what class they travel in: First class passengers arc given more space than economy passengers, meaning they're responsible for a bigger part of the plane's emission(排放).

    Tyers calculated that his train journey to China produced almost 90% less emission than a return flight.

    The aviation industry (航空业) gives off 2% of man-made carbon dioxide emission (CO2). By 2050, this is expected to increase to 22% if nothing changes. A passenger on a return flight from London to New York produces much CO2. It is the same as the average person in the European Union does by heating their home each year, according to the European Commission. We should pay special attention to it and can surely do something to change it.

    1. (1) Why did Tyers spend a month on board trains to Ningbo?
      A . Because he is worried about the climate crisis. B . Because travelling by train is more comfortable. C . Because he is a sociologist who loves train. D . Because travelling by train is much cheaper.
    2. (2) If 17,000 MORE people in the survey chose to travel by train in 2019, how many chose to do that at the start of 2018?
      A . About 3,400. B . About 6,290. C . About 20,000. D . About 37,000.
    3. (3) What can be inferred from the passage?
      A . The aviation industry will give off less than 2% emissions by 2050. B . Tyers's train journey produces 90% more emissions than a return flight. C . The farther we travel by air, the less emission we should be responsible for. D . First class passengers should be responsible for bigger part of the emissions.
    4. (4) What may be most probably talked about in the coming paragraph?
      A . What climate change will do to people. B . How to deal with the pollution. C . What we can do to change the situation. D . How to cut down the travel cost
  • 21. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

    Zhong Nanshan said at a news meeting on Thursday that as long as countries took the outbreak seriously and were prepared to take strong measures, it could be over worldwide in a matter of months. "My advice is calling for all countries to follow World Health Organization (WHO) instructions and take nationwide action," he said.

    Zhong was the first to confirm on January 20th, 2020 during an interview with CCTV that the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) can be spread between humans.

    While many people in China were taking high-speed trains back home for the Spring Festival, Zhong Nanshan, rode the rails on January 18th to Wuhan, Hubei, where there was an outbreak of pneumonia (肺炎). He advised people not to travel to and from Wuhan while he rushed to a hospital in Wuhan to learn about patients' conditions to fight against the outbreak.

    Bom in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Dr. Zhong Nanshan is now a professor as well as an academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering. In 1960, he graduated from Beijing University Medical School and taught at the School after graduation. During 1979 to 1981, he studied at the Edinburgh University and London University.

    Zhong played a huge role in discovering the SARS coronavirus in 2003. He was named the "SARS hero". Zhong, then 67 and other doctors in Guangdong questioned the finding about the cause of SARS. With their experience in virus, they believed SARS was much more likely to be caused by an unknown virus. On April 12, 2003, Zhong and his team separated the coronavirus successfully. Four days later, the WHO announced that the coronavirus is responsible for SARS. Under his guidance, an effective treatment was discovered. Because of it, Guangdong achieved the lowest death rate and highest recovery rate for SARS in China. Now aged 84 already, Dr. Zhong returns as a fighter against Covid-19.

    1. (1) What does Dr. Zhong Nanshan think about the outbreak according to the 1st paragraph?
      A . The outbreak can be handled quickly and easily. B . The outbreak will not get more serious than now. C . WHO instructions on the outbreak will be given several months later. D . WHO instructions on the outbreak are valuable and should be followed.
    2. (2) Why did Dr. Zhong Nanshan go to Wuhan in January?
      A . He took high-speed trains back home for the Spring Festival. B . He advised people to travel there and he set the example. C . He rushed to the hospital in Wuhan to fight against Covid-19. D . He went there to see if there was an outbreak of pneumonia.
    3. (3) Which of the following about Zhong Nanshan is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . He was born in Jiangsu and went to university in Beijing. B . He is now a professor in Beijing University Medical School. C . He found that the real cause of SARS was coronavirus. D . He helped Guangdong get the lowest death rate for SARS.
    4. (4) Which is the best title for the passage
      A . The experienced fighter returns B . The experiments on Covid-19 C . The terrible virus— Covid-19 D . The successful fight against SARS
四、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卡上。(共10小题,每小题1分)
  • 22. 用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词。

    On winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. These people have no  (choose) but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.

    A young man in Birmingham, England, decided to do something meaningful. Every night, he puts a Spider-Man suit and gives food to the homeless. The local people call him "Birmingham Spider-Man."

    young man believes that his action will show others everybody deserves a helping hand,  (hope) more people may join him.

    The 24-year-old man started his work in 2015. Every night at nine, he (buy) some sandwiches. Then, he finds a street and puts on his "uniform" (secret). After that, the "Spider-Man" starts handing his food out to people who are in need.

    The man said he wore the Spider-Man suit he wanted to draw attention. Without the suit, few people took a second look at him when he was handing out food. When people see the "Spider-Man", however, they come over and ask what he is doing.

    "The Birmingham Spider-Man" (draw) lots of attention already. Many people offer (raise) money for him. But the young man never accepts it. Instead, he encourages people to go out and give a hand by themselves. He said, "If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights will be (warm) than

    ever."

五、书面表达 (共1题,10分)
  • 23. 假设你校学生会(Students' Union)打算资助希望中学的两名耳聋的学生助听器(hearing aid),你是学生会的宣传委员,请你根据下面的提示,写一封倡议书。

     提示内容:  
    1. People you want to help: two deaf students in the Hope Middle School.
    2. The reasons to help them: poor, living in a silent world, having trouble in their daily life, each hearing aid costs about 5,000 yuan. 
    3. The way to raise money.

     词数:80左右,倡议书的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear all,

     Two deaf students in the Hope Middle School need our help.

    If everyone offers his help, the world will be more beautiful. Let's take action!

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