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广东省惠州市龙门县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试...

更新时间:2023-07-04 浏览次数:30 类型:期中考试
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 1.  请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

    A. It was a wonderful experience! 

    B. Have you sent books to them?

    C. I helped them with their lessons. 

    D. She raised some money for them. 

    E. Is it your first time to join in such activities?

    F. What about you? 

    A: Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this summer holiday?

    B: I have no idea. 

    A: I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.

    B: It sounds exciting. 

    A: No, I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.

    B:       

    A: Yes, I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. 

    B: What else did you do there?

    A:  And now we are good friends. 

    B: Wow! I'd like to join you.

    A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1 分,共10分)
  • 2.  通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    It's good to put your feelings into words. Talking about our feelings can help us feel better when 11 are sad or afraid. 

    Know your feelings

    It's easier to talk about your feelings if you know how you feel and why. Are you proud, 12  or sad?

    Pick someone to talk to

    A parent, a friend or even a stranger can be a good person to talk to. It's 13 than you think. Just have a try. You can try 14 a talk like this, "Can we talk for a minute?" You will feel comfortable15 even just a small conversation.

    Talk about feelings anytime

    You don't have to wait for a big moment to talk about your feelings. You can say 11 you feel anytime.

    "Mum, I'm really glad we are having pizza tonight. Thanks!"

    "I'm so happy because my father gave me a new 12 for my birthday!"

    "I felt so sad because I 13 my mobile phone the day before yesterday. It is my favourite"

    14 some shy people, talking about their feelings may not sound easy. But the more you do it, 15 easier it gets. And when you have difficult feelings you need to talk over, you'll be ready.

    (1)
    A . we B . our C . us
    (2)
    A . happiness B . happily C . happy
    (3)
    A . easy B . easier C . easiest
    (4)
    A . to begin B . begin C . beginning
    (5)
    A . after B . before C . until
    (6)
    A . what B . how C . why
    (7)
    A . watch B . watches C . watches'
    (8)
    A . lost B . lose C . loses
    (9)
    A . In B . By C . For
    (10)
    A . a B . an C . the
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1 分,共10分)
  • 3.  通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    It is very important for us to keep healthy. I have a neighbor called Colin. There was something wrong with her health in the past because she always ate a lot of junk food. She got fat and felt 1  all over. Later she had to see the doctor. He 2 her carefully and gave her some advice. 

    First, she needs to have healthy eating habits. She should stop 3  junk food and eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit. On the other side, she'd better eat 4  meat, sugar and salt. Different kinds of food are necessary, and it is also important to eat a balanced diet(均衡饮食). 

    Second, she should begin to take more 5  to keep fit. She can run for half an hour every day and try to 6  many outdoor activities. For example, she can 7  hours playing basketball or soccer with friends. 

    Third, she should have good living habits. Getting up 8  and going to bed early are very helpful. Never stay up late. The doctor also advises her to stop playing computer games all day long. 

    From then on, she began to change her lifestyle and followed the doctor's 9 . Now she has lost 10 and she is in excellent condition.

    (1)
    A . well B . awful C . happy D . strange
    (2)
    A . checked B . imagined C . researched D . looked
    (3)
    A . drinking B . playing C . eating D . training
    (4)
    A . much B . many C . more D . less
    (5)
    A . study B . work C . books D . exercise
    (6)
    A . take away B . take off C . take part in D . take place
    (7)
    A . take B . cost C . pay D . spend
    (8)
    A . early B . slowly C . quickly D . carefully
    (9)
    A . answer B . advice C . message D . information
    (10)
    A . height B . weight C . life D . friends
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 4.  阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    When you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and your eyes are painful. What's going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following may help you.

    THE 20-20-20 RULE 

    This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain free. 

    ►Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. 

    ►Sit up straight about an arm's length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you're looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.

    ►What about blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn't the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.

    1. (1) Who is this text written for?
      A . Parents. B . Students. C . Doctors. D . Patients.
    2. (2) What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?
      A . 20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B . 20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. C . 20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes. D . 20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
    3. (3) Which is the best way to use a computer according to the text?
      A . B . C . D .
    4. (4)  ____can avoid neck and shoulder pain. 
      A . Standing up and exercising often B . Sitting down for long C . Wearing sunglasses D . Doing eye exercises
    5. (5) In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
      A . Travel. B . Health. C . Sports . D . Culture.
  • 5.  阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Have you ever traveled in space?On July 20th, 2021, Amazon founder(创始人)Jeff Bezos went on a 10-minute trip to space rising more than 104 kilometers into the sky. He didn't go alone. He had three other people with him. The first passenger is his younger brother Mark. They come from the same family. The second passenger is an 82-year-old woman called Wally Funk. She becomes the oldest person to go into space. She was one of 13 female pilots who passed the same tests in the 1960s. But she never went to space because only men were allowed at that time. Finally, a teenager called Oliver Daemen also joins the trip. He becomes the youngest person to go into space. Over the past six years, Jeff Bezos' company, had tried 15 successful tests without people , and engineers decided that the New Shepard(新谢泼德号飞船) was finally ready to carry passengers. The company also carefully choose the passengers. Although they didn't need to do much training before the trip, they still had to be up to the following standards. 

    •Be 18 years or older. 

    •Be healthy enough to climb seven flights(一段楼梯)of stairs in 90 seconds. 

    •Be from 1. 5 m to 1. 9 m tall and weigh from 49 kg to 101 kg. 

    1. (1) Who is Amazon founder?
      A . Jeff Bezos. B . Wally Funk. C . Mark. D . Oliver Daemen.
    2. (2) Why didn't Wally Funk go into space in the 1960s?
      A . Because she was too old to go. B . Because she didn't pass the test. C . Because only men were allowed. D . Because only one person was allowed.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "female" mean in paragraph 3?
      A . Man. B . Woman. C . Male. D . Youth.
    4. (4) Who can't take the trip according to the passage?
      A . 21-year-old Jack, 1. 75m, 88kg, climbs seven fights of stairs in 80 seconds. B . 25-year-old Amy, 1. 6m, 60kg, climbs seven fights of stairs in 110 seconds. C . 42-year-old Tom, 1. 9m, 90kg, climbs seven fights of stairs in 75 seconds. D . 19-year-old Mary, 1. 58m, 50kg, climbs seven fights of stairs in 60 seconds.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage? 
      A . Bezos' Trip to Space. B . Bezos' Life in Space. C . Bezos' Great Company. D . Bezos' First Spaceship.
  • 6.  配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七部卡通片的相关介绍。请为不同的人找到合适的卡通片。

    Bob likes trying some exciting things. He dreams of going on an adventure with his friends in the future. 

    Lisa is a music lover. She always listens to music in

     her free time. 

    Alan has had a superhero dream since he was a little boy. He thinks the heroes in cartoons are cool and brave. 

    Mike likes doing some sports. He is good at many sports, but football is his favourite. 

    Lucy is interested in Chinese culture, such as the Peking Opera paper cutting and kung fu. She hopes she can learn them in China one day. 

    A. Cars

    It's about a racing dream. A car gets lost on the way to the race competition, breaks into a strange town and learns that winning isn't everything in life.

    B. Teen Titans Go

    It is a superhero cartoon. The main characters in the cartoon all have special powers. They use their powers to save the world from danger. 

    C. The Soccer Football Movie

    In the movie, a bad scientist makes football stars unable to play football. Four young football fans work together to help the football stars get back their abilities(能力). 

    D. Kung Fu Panda

    It's an American cartoon movie with Chinese kung fu . The hero is a panda named Po. Po is a big fan of kung fu and finally he learns it well and uses it to protect the Valley of Peace.

    E. Sing

    The film tells the story of a koala(考拉). He takes over a theatre from his father. To make the theatre as popular as before he decides to hold a singing competition in the theatre. 

    F. Ikkyu San

    The Japanese cartoon is about a smart boy called Ikkyu. He can always solve difficult problems in different situations. Children can learn lots of common sense(常识)from it. 

    G. Gravity Falls

    It is a cartoon about a brother and a sister. They spend their summer holiday in Gravity Falls, a small town. There they meet many strange things and experience an exciting adventure. 

五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
  • 7.  阅读下面短文,根据上下文,补充所缺信息,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Dear Zhang Wen, 

    I haven't seen you for days. I hear you have had a bad cold. How do you feel now? You asked for sick leave(请病假) several times this term. I think you should do something to improve health. I have some for you.

    First of all, you should eat less fast food and more healthy foodas vegetables and fruits. And I have noticed that you don't drink sowater. That's it's easy for you to catch a cold. Second, you'd make sure that you get at least eight hours' sleep every day and a glass of warm milk before bed is a good choice. Don't stay up too late at. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Last but not least, you shouldan active part in sports. You can do some exercise between classes and play ball games with us after school.

    you follow my advice, you will become stronger and healthier. And I wish you will be better soon. 

    Yours, 

    Li Hua

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
  • 8.  请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题。

    Tom Grond is a travel blogger(博主). He started a round-the-world trip in December 2012. So far, he has visited about 130 different countries. Now he is still on the road. 

    Before starting a new trip, Grond prepared enough money to spend on the road. He spent only thirty dollars every day. He stayed at small hotels and had two meals a day. Later he started to write stories about his trips on the Internet. People liked to learn about the world through his stories and photos. Now Grond has more and more fans. And he can make money by writing stories on the Internet. 

    Grond loved his trips very much. Every time he went to a new place he could meet lots of interesting things. "I really like taking a trip. Because I want to meet different people and see what their life is like. But I am not happy sometimes. I can meet some people I like playing with on the road, but I have to say goodbye to them a few days later, " he said. But Grond still thought it was great to take a trip around the world.

    Because of COVID-19, Grond has to stay in one place for many days. But if there is a chance, he will take a plane and go to another place. 

    1. (1) When did Grond begin to go on the round-the- world trip?
    2. (2) What did Grond prepare for a new trip?
    3. (3) How does Grond make money?
    4. (4) Why does Grond like taking a trip?
    5. (5) What will Grond do in the future?
  • 9.  书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

    自2011年起,5月19日被定名为中国旅游日。为庆祝即将到来的旅游日,学校英语报面向全校学生发起了主题为"一次难忘的旅游经历"的征文比赛。假如你是八年级的李华,请你写一篇短文分享你的一次旅行经历。

    内容包括:
    1. 你去过的一个旅行地;
    2. 你的旅行经历(包括时间、人物、出行的交通方式和活动等);
    3. 你的收获或感受。

    作文要求:

    A. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;

    B. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:unforgettable 难忘的;experience经历

    An Unforgettable Travel Experience

    Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I would like to tell you one of my travelling experiences. It's unforgettable.

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