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陕西省渭南市韩城市2023年英语中考模拟试卷(一)

更新时间:2023-05-30 浏览次数:49 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空
  • 1. 完形填空

    Once upon a time, there was a king who loved riddles (谜语). Every year 1king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

    There was a baker who lived in the kingdom. Everybody agreed that he baked the finest bread. The baker had almost everything except for a horse. If the baker2one, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the riddle puzzled everyone. "Whoever wins will get 3 strongest horse, " the king promised. He then drew a line 4 the ground. " Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it, " the king said.

    Lots of people tried. They put their noses to the ground to take a close look at the line. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line5 it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these ways worked, and the people went home 6. The baker wondered 7 the problem. A week later, he came here confidently with a bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour next to the king's line. The line the baker made was 8 than the king's line.

    "Your Majesty," the baker said to the king, "now your line is shorter."

    Finally, the baker 9 a god horse by the king. He was exited 10he could sell his bread all over the kingdom now.

    (1)
    A . the B . / C . a D . an
    (2)
    A . has B . had C . will have D . is having
    (3)
    A . I B . me C . mine D . my
    (4)
    A . in B . of C . on D . with
    (5)
    A . hide B . to hide C . stop D . to stop
    (6)
    A . easy B . easily C . sad D . sadly
    (7)
    A . if he could solve B . if could he solve C . why he could solve D . why could he solve
    (8)
    A . shorter B . short C . longer D . long
    (9)
    A . gives B . gave C . is given D . was given
    (10)
    A . though B . because C . unless D . before
  • 2. 完形填空

    It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom1the room.

    "Hey, Sam," said Mom. "Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?" Sam looked at the tubes and an idea came to 2. He asked "Could I use them to make a3? ""Great idea!" said Mom. "Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)? "asked Sam.

    "Come on. Let's go and 4what else we can find in our house, " said Mom.

    Then, they walked around and kept 5. "This box would be good," Sam pointed out. "But it's full of 6. " "I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a hand? Then you can have the box," said Mom. " Sure, no problem!" said Sam 7." Now I only need several more things. "Sam happily called all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.

    "I like your robot," said Lily. "Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can't8 it, " said Sam. "Hmm," said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. "Remember this hat?" asked Lily. "I wore it when I was a baby. Now it's too 9 for me." "'Thanks, it's perfect!" said Sam. "What do you think, Mr. Robot?"

    "I love it," said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. " You are really10 at making things out of recycling materials. "

    (1)
    A . fill up B . clean out C . build up D . find out
    (2)
    A . him B . her C . you D . us
    (3)
    A . box B . door C . robot D . plane
    (4)
    A . buy B . see C . mix D . share
    (5)
    A . running B . listening C . cutting D . searching
    (6)
    A . books B . flags C . photos D . gloves
    (7)
    A . heavily B . carefully C . angrily D . excitedly
    (8)
    A . lose B . find C . fix D . hit
    (9)
    A . big B . small C . perfect D . new
    (10)
    A . good B . sorry C . crazy D . surprised
二、阅读理解
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Science Week Is Coming

    From Sep 12 to Sep 16

    ●Black Holes

    On April 10, 2019, people around the word got their first look at a real black hole. Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall!

    ●ChatGPT is coming!Come and experience what it is like!

    Time: 2: 30一4: 30 p. m. on Friday

    Place: Science Center

    Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu

    ●Why can't we grow to be 3 meters?

    Speaker: Doctor Ma

    Time: 9: 00--11: 00 a. m. on Monday

    Place: Biology Lab Two

    ●3 D-printed products must bring you different feelings!

    Time: 8: 20--10: 20 a. m. on Tuesday

    Place: Computer Room Four

    Teacher: Mr. Wang

    1. (1) At 3 o'clock on Thursday afternoon, you can ______.
      A . watch a film B . learn more about ChatGPT C . listen to a talk D . enjoy 3 D-printed products
    2. (2) On Finday, you can experience what ChatGPT is like at ______.
      A . the school hall B . Science Center C . Biology Lab Two D . Computer Room Four
    3. (3) ______ will tell you why we can't grow to be 3 meters on Monday.
      A . Mr. Zhu B . Miss Yang C . Mr. Wang D . Doctor Ma
  • 4. 阅读理解

    England is an island country in the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided by the English Chanel (海峡) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Is official (正式的) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

    England has a long history culture. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest wrier in the English language in the world. The education is very famous in the word such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.

    The main spot in England is football, and it's also the most popular sport in England. It is played in primary schools, middle schools, colleges and universities, and people play it in cities, towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.

    There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It flows through southern England. The tower Bridge of London is well-known in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.

    1. (1) The North Sea lies ______.
      A . on the east of England B . on the west of England C . on the north of England D . on the south of England
    2. (2) How long does the best time to play football in England last?
      A . Four months. B . Five months. C . Six months. D . Seven months.
    3. (3) People can enjoy the whole London's beauty in ______.
      A . the River Thames B . the Tower Bridge C . the British Museum D . the London Eye
    4. (4) The passage is written to ______.
      A . tell readers popular parks in the UK B . introduce some facts about the UK C . explain why people like to travel in England D . show how England has changed in the past years
  • 5. 阅读理解

    We were sure that Jim was locked in the hut (小屋). We spent two nights digging a hole under the hut. We came up under Jim's bed. He was very surprised to see us. We promised Jim to free him when we were ready. Then we climbed through the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.

    Tom wanted to make an adventure (冒险). He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim. I put the letter the front door. We waited for the opportunity to free Jim.

    The next night, some men were in Uncle Silas's siting room一all with guns! We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come on, Jim!" Tom whispered. "Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim. I'll go later. "

    We heard somebody shouting, "The thieves have seen Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.

    We kept running like our feet were on fire. We made it to the fence. I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me. Tom was right behind us. Unluckily, he caught his trousers on a nail (钉子). He pulled them free but the men heard the noise. They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe (独木舟). We lay down, out of breath.

    "Jim! You're a free man!" I said. We were all happy and Tom was the hero. "It was a great adventure," Tom said. "And look! I got a bullet in my leg!" It was true. His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.

    Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    1. (1) There are ______ boys mentioned in the passage.
      A . two B . three C . four D . five
    2. (2) The underlined word "opportunity" probably means "______ "in the passage.
      A . record B . note C . plan D . chance
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
      A . Some bad men planned to sell Jim abroad. B . A hole was dug to free Jim through it. C . Though Tom was badly hurt, he was happy. D . Uncle Silas helped the boys to free Jim.
  • 6. 任务型阅读

    Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. When we are waking, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Many people worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to keep healthy eyes. .

    ★Check once a year. Eye care should begin early in life. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. .

    ★Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Staying in the sun causes risks to your eyes for a long time. No matter what the season is, . They can properly protect your eyes.

    ★Give your eyes a break. Most people spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital (数字的) products. This can increase the risk for eye tiredness. Experts advise every 20 minutes taking a 20-second break and looking at something far away.

    . As a part of healthy diet, you should eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Vitamin (维生素) C and vitamin E help protect eyesight.

    ★Wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜). . But if you aren't careful about your personal hygiene (卫生), you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious sickness.

    A. Eat your greens

    B. Here are some suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight

    C. it's very important to wear sunglasses

    D. you'd better get no less than 8 hours' sleep

    E. Nowadays many young people use contact lenses to improve their eyesight

    F. The good news is that millions of children now can check once a year

    G. Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight

三、翻译
四、选词填空
  • 12. 选词填空

    show  people  be  much  one  follow  encourage  start  ready  baby

    Ever wonder what it would be like to watch movies day in and day out? Guo Jianhua knows that.

    Guo to work as a projectionist (电影放映员) in 1976. She showed movies to villagers. Although it was a long time ago, she still remembers the day she worked as a projectionist. At that time, watching movies outside in the open air a popular free-time activity for many Chinese. Each time a movie was to be shown, people would flock (蜂拥) to the projection site with their on their backs and small chairs in their hands.

    During the past 45 years, Guo has more than 130, 000 movies to villagers in Xiangfu, as well as workers in local factories, schools and governors. Her work adds color to their lives.

    Among those movies, the movie Jiao Yulu impressed (打动) her. The movie was shown in 1990. It tells the life story of Jiao Yulu, a former official of Lankao County in Henan Province. Jiao treated the villagers well and he was always getting to help them.

    After watching the heart-touching movie, Guo decided to Jiao's example and serve others wholeheartedly. She takes her job seriously and makes a big difference to hearts. As you can imagine, many people were by what she did.

五、任务型阅读
  • 13. 任务型阅读

    If you want to go on an educational exchange, you need to fill in an application form (申请表). This is a sample (样本) of an application form for an educational exchange.

    Application form

    Family name

    Li

    Given name

    Xiaolan

    Date of birth

    22/06/2009

    Place of birth

    Shanghai

    Nationality

    Chinese

    Sex

    F

    Address

    I55 Nanjing Road, Shanghai, China

    Postal code

    200050

    Telephone no.

    (86 21)322 2200

    Email

    xiaolan. li97@XXX.com

    Educational
    background

    Junior High 2

    Passport No.

    G578115

    Hobbies

    reading, swimming, collecting stamps

    Reasons for
    applying

    I love to travel and meet new people. I want to experience little in an English-speaking county and also be able to practice English every day.

    Duration of
    study

    From 01/09/2012

    To 20/01/ 2013

    Signature of the applicant

    Date

    25/05/2022

    1. (1) What is the text above?

      It is for an educational exchange.

    2. (2) In which month was Li Xiaolan born?

      She was born in .

    3. (3) Where does Li Xiaolan live now?

      She lives on .

    4. (4) How many hobbies does Li Xiaolan have?

      She has hobbies.

    5. (5) What new word(s) or phrase(s) can you learn from the application form above?

      I can learn① , ② and more.

六、补全对话
  • 14. 补全对话

    A: Good morning, Tom.

    B: Good morning, Peter.

    A: You don't look well. ?

    B: I am nervous because of the exam today.

    A: . It won't be too difficult.

    B: I hope so. To be honest, I always get nervous before exams. It seems that you don't have such trouble. ?

    A: Sure. Maybe you can listen to some soft music.

    B: I have tried that, but it didn't work.

    A: ?

    B: Sounds good. Drinking some hot milk can help us lower pressure.

    A: Thank you for your advice.

    B: .

七、书面表达
  • 15. 三年的初中生活即将结束,我们的点滴成长和进步离不开家长的悉心照顾和支持、老师的辛勤教诲和鼓励,以及其他人对我们的帮助。请根据思维导图的提示,以"The Person I Want to Thank Most" 为题,写一篇英语短文。


    参考词汇:  

    kind, easy-going, take care of, encourage, cheer up, be thankful for, try one's best,...

    要求:  

    1)可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;

    2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

    3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);

    4)词数: 不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)

    The Person I Want to Thank Most In my junior high school life, a lot of people have helped me. I thank them very much.

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