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贵州省长顺县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末综合练习(...

更新时间:2023-03-23 浏览次数:43 类型:期末考试
一、听六段对话,选择与每段对话相符的图。(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
二、听六个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的应答。(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
三、根据对话内容选择最佳选项完成句子。 (共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
四、根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
五、根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
  • 25. 根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项
    1. (1)
      A . On a farm. B . In a restaurant. C . At a store.
    2. (2)
      A . For one week. B . For two weeks. C . For one month.
    3. (3)
      A . Shoes. B . Fruit. C . Books.
    4. (4)
      A . In the city. B . In the village. C . In town.
    5. (5)
      A . Make the milk shake. B . Go fishing. C . Watch videos.
    6. (6)
      A . At 9:30 p. m. B . At 10:00 p. m. C . At 10:30 p. m.
六、完形填空(共两节,16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
  • 26. 阅读下面一遍短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

    A. common   B. watch   C. but  D. decide   E. seriously    F. like      G. everybody


    Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's Got Talent.

    All these shows have one thing in  . They try to look for the best singers, the most    talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But that's up to you to who is the best piano player or singer. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.

    However, not  enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers,  in fact they are just actors. However, if you don't take these shows too  , they are fun to watch.

  • 27. 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Constanza Ceruti is a mountain archaeologist(考古学家). She mainly works on the study of archaeology on high mountains. So far, she has1more than 100 mountains over 5, 029 meters high.

    In 1999, Ceruti and her team climbed Llullaillaco. It was a2climb with blowing snow and strong winds. When the climbers3reached the top, they found some valuable(宝贵的) things.

    "This was not just an archaeologieal find, "says Ceruti, "This was like meeting someone from the4. "

    Ceruti is always5in ancient civilizations(古代文明). Her dream is to live and work near the mountains. She began to work hard to reach her goal even when she was in school. However, 6was her biggest problem. As a result, she had to7more time on it.

    Now, Ceruti uses math all the time. "How many meters will we climb? How long will it take? What time do we start?" She knows that careful planning is the8to success.

    The trip to the top of Mount Llullaillaco was long and hard. 9it did not stop Ceruti from climbing.

    " Just think of the Incas who climbed these mountains hundreds of years ago, " she says, " The experience is similar. "

    With preparations and resolutions, Ceruti shows one thing: no mountain is10difficult to reach!

    (1)
    A . flied B . climbed C . walked
    (2)
    A . hard B . easy C . boring
    (3)
    A . normally B . quietly C . finally
    (4)
    A . past B . now C . future
    (5)
    A . interest B . interested C . interesting
    (6)
    A . history B . archaeology C . math
    (7)
    A . take B . spend C . cost
    (8)
    A . key B . way C . result
    (9)
    A . So B . But C . And
    (10)
    A . lead B . too C . prefer
七、阅读理解(共三节,22小题;每小题2分,共44分)
  • 28. 阅读语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Teenager Advice Column

    Writer

    Question and Answer

    Helen Lat Login(登 录):December 22, 2022    11:30 a. m. Visits:568

    What are the free activities for students during the winter holiday?

    Answer:

    Go to the library. Sometimes there are free lectures(演讲).

    See movies in Center Square on weekends. Science Museum is always free from January to February.

    Shakespeare Camp on February 15th is free for students.

    Skating in DongShan Park from9:00- 11:00 a. m. is free in winter

    1. (1) When did Helen visit Teenager Advice Column?
      A . On December 22, 2022. B . On January 22, 2022. C . On February 22, 2022.
    2. (2) Where can Helen see movies at weekends?
      A . In the library. B . In Center Square. C . In DongShan Park.
    3. (3) How long is DongShan Park free in a day?
      A . For two hours in the morning. B . For two hours in the afternoon. C . For three hours in the morning.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The lectures in the library are all free. B . Students can have a free camp on February 15th. C . Students need to pay for the tickets of Science Museum on February 3rd.
  • 29. 阅读语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Robots seem very new to most people, but they have a long history. People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again. And they couldn't talk.

    Now modern(现代的) robots don't always look like people. Some are like big machines, some have boxy bodies  and  others have  long  arms. Most robots  arc used  in  factories. They  are used to  do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Robots are also used in hospitals. In an American hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never gets lost because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). You may see robots in some films. The robots are stronger, faster and cleverer than people in these films. However, in real life, modern robots are smart, too. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains(大脑) are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器) in the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.

    In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

    1. (1) What could the early robots do in the past?
      A . They could talk with people. B . They did the same things over and over again. C . They were used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs.
    2. (2) Why doesn't the robot get lost in an American hospital?
      A . Because it looks like people. B . Because it is very smart. C . Because it has a map of the hospital in his computer system.
    3. (3) How many places do the robots work are mentioned in the paragraph 2?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four.
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?
      A . Robots have several hundred years' history. B . Modern robots are stronger, faster and clever than humans in movies. C . The robots will take the place of people in the future.
  • 30. 阅读语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.

    Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you can learn how to plan for your studies.

    Buy folders( 文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.

    Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.

    Join all kinds of clubs or  sports. It's  important to  communicate with teenagers  outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.

    Ask for help. You're never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.

    1. (1) How many ways about success can you find from the passage?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six.
    2. (2) What should you do ifyou want to plan your studies better ?
      A . By using a calendar or chart. B . By reading more books. C . By joining all kinds of clubs or sports.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "confident"mean in Chinese?
      A . 骄傲的 B . 自信的 C . 富有的
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . To tell us how to keep papers and notes organized. B . To tell us how to solve problems and respect others. C . To tell us how to succeed in a new school term.
  • 31. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing?    In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.

    You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战 )comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too.

    Try to speak first. Simple greetings, such as  "Hello ! ""How is it going? "  and  "It's a little cloudy today, isn't it?" , are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first.

     It  is  also  a  very  important  step. Usually  those  who  like  to  do  the  same  things  can communicate(交流)better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there ifyou get over your shyness.

    A. Start a talk positively(积极地).

    B. Being outgoing can help a lot in your life.

    C. Friendship is very important for everybody.

    D. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.

    E. The best way to become outgoing is to go out.

    F. Or you may find that you won't have much to say.

  • 32. 阅读下面一篇短文,根据其内容填空, 完成短文后的句子。

    If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?

    Some adults worry that you'  re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the  " face-down generation" because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.

    Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt(溺爱) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990sand 2000s were raised by " helicopter parents". They were always thereto guide and help their children with a busy program filled with home-work and after school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.

    Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.

    So if you' re one of the oh-ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great things and laugh out loud.

    1. (1) The oh-ohs are teenagers who were.
    2. (2) The oh-ohs are as the "face-down generation" because they.
    3. (3) The "helicopter parents" always guide and dofor their children.
    4. (4) According to paragraph 4, the oh-ohs arethan past generations.
    5. (5) The purpose of the passage is show us the oh-ohs should beabout the future.
八、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5分)
九、根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。(共5分)
  • 38. 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

    felt like    As long as    take up   such as   care about    bring out

    1. (1) you study hard, you will get good grades.
    2. (2) I I was a bird when I stood on the top of the hill.
    3. (3) She likes to eat some vegetables carrots and onions.
    4. (4) I do what I want to do. I don't what other people say.
    5. (5) I' m going to running because doing sports is good for me.
十、根据中文意思,补全英语译文 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 。(5分)
十一、书面表达(15分)
  • 44. 新的一年就要来到了,请以"My Resolutions"为题写一篇不少于70词的短文。 要求如下:1)包含思维导图中的所有信息;

    2)重点谈谈你在学业上的决心及理由;

    3)征文中不得出现真实的个人信息。

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