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安徽省滁州市来安县2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期末...

更新时间:2022-07-25 浏览次数:49 类型:期末考试
一、短对话理解,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
二、长对话理解,你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What's wrong with the woman?
      A . She has a pain in her neck. B . Her head hurts. C . Her hand hurts.
    2. (2) What did the doctor ask the woman to do?
      A . To have a good rest. B . To take more exercise. C . To take medicine three times a day.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Who gave the watch to Michael?
      A . Danny. B . Cindy. C . His parents.
    2. (2) How long has Michael had the watch?
      A . For two years. B . For three years. C . For four years.
    3. (3) What will Cindy do this afternoon?
      A . Have a yard sale. B . Visit her cousin. C . Have a piano lesson.
三、短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 8. 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    1. (1) What does Jenny like?
      A . Reading. B . Writing. C . Thinking.
    2. (2) Where did Jenny find the old man?
      A . On a bus. B . In her office. C . On the way to her office.
    3. (3) What did Jenny give to the old man?
      A . Some food.  C. Some water. B . Some money.
    4. (4) How many children does the old man have?
      A . Two. B . One. C . None.
    5. (5) When did Jenny feel sad?
      A . When she saw the old man on the ground. B . When she heard the old man's story. C . When she said goodbye to the old man.
四、信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 9. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。

    Name

    Love

    Volunteering

    Nick

    playing football

    teach how to play

    Dave

    work in the zoo or animal hospitals

    John

    reading and telling funny stories

    sick kids to cheer them up

    Sally

    painting

    paint for the school

    Anna

    singing

    money for homeless people

五、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 10. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _______ good eating habits.
    A . imagine B . develop C . explain D . consider
  • 11. —I remember there ___________a lot of fish in the river. Now there are few of them left in it.

    —What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.

    A . are used to having B . are used to being C . used to have D . used to be
  • 12. —Will you keep these old toys?

    —Of course. They hold the sweetest _________about childhood.

    A . memory B . record C . silence D . mark
  • 13. —Tomorrow I'll take the final exam and I feel nervous.

    —Don't worry. It's __________ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.

    A . perfect B . special C . natural D . lucky
  • 14. —Oh, you are late again. The film __________ for twenty minutes.

    —What a pity!

    A . begins B . began C . has begun D . has been on
  • 15. —I can't get on well with my family.

    —Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse.

    A . before B . unless C . until D . after
  • 16. ________traveling around during the holiday, most people choose to rest at home to avoid the crowds.
    A . In the face of B . Instead of C . Because of D . According to
  • 17. —How about __________ our bedroom and giving the old clothes to people in need?

    —Good idea. Let's do it right now.

    A . taking down B . parting with C . clearing out D . fixing up
  • 18. Nothing is _____________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.
    A . very important B . as important as C . more important D . the most important
  • 19. 一_____________________?

    —I have a bad cough.

    A . What's the matter with you B . What are you up to C . What are you doing D . What do you think of it
六、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
  • 20. 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Once upon a time, there lived an old dog. When the old 1 was young, he was a great hunter (猎犬). He was strong enough and he could run quickly. 2 his owner loved him very much. But later he was old and he was becoming slow and 3.

    One day, the old dog and his owner were walking in the forest. The dog saw a pig 4 behind a tree. He caught the pig by its 5. But the pig's tail was short and the dog's teeth were weak and the pig got away.

    "My teeth were much stronger when I was young, "6 the dog. "I hope my owner isn't angry with me. "

    When the owner saw the pig run away, he was angry. "You are a useless (没用的)dog!" he shouted. "What will my 7 eat tonight?"

    The dog was sad. "My owner, "he said, "it is not my fault that I'm 8. For many years, I've helped you to feed your family. Am I worth (价值)9 to you now?"

    The owner realized that he was wrong. "You're right, "he said. "I should praise you for your 10these years instead of blaming (责怪)you for being old. "

    (1)
    A . dog B . pig C . lion D . tiger
    (2)
    A . And B . But C . Or D . So
    (3)
    A . clever B . weak C . sick D . strong
    (4)
    A . smile B . compete C . hide D . rise
    (5)
    A . ear B . head C . leg D . tail
    (6)
    A . reported B . pushed C . thought D . reminded
    (7)
    A . family B . friends C . pupils D . couples
    (8)
    A . young B . old C . magic D . useful
    (9)
    A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing
    (10)
    A . love B . truth C . opinion D . service
  • 21. 完形填空

    Ma Li is a desert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cold morning, she received an online 1 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman (外卖送餐员).

    When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 2. "It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn't work, "explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 3. She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.

    At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman's face and hands were dark purple 4 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy his daughter a 5, but he thought it was a little expensive.

    After the deliveryman left, Ma 6 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments (微信朋友图) with two photos of the deliveryman.

    Heartwarming comments (评论) poured in, such as "Life is not easy but 7 of us give up!", "Thumbs up (点赞)for hard-working people. "and "Showing understanding to deliverymen. "Some 8 offered money for a cake.

    The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people's kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter's birthday. The deliveryman was 9.

    Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations (捐赠)10 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.

    (1)
    A . gift B . order C . ticket D . invitation
    (2)
    A . excited B . sad C . happy D . angry
    (3)
    A . gone B . stopped C . lost D . broken
    (4)
    A . because B . so C . when D . though
    (5)
    A . schoolbag B . birthday cake C . new coat D . computer
    (6)
    A . found B . remembered C . shared D . heard
    (7)
    A . all B . each C . most D . none
    (8)
    A . even B . never C . hardly D . ever
    (9)
    A . helpful B . careful C . thankful D . wonderful
    (10)
    A . to B . from C . with D . for
七、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 22. 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Joe, we have studied all the morning. Let's go out and relax ourselves this afternoon.

    B: OK.

    A: How about watching a movie? There's a new movie on.

    B: Watching a movie?

    A: Then how about going to the museum

    B: Yes, it is great. But the museum is too far from here.

    A: Then maybe we can go shopping together.

    B: Good. And we can also try the new restaurant there. I'll drive us there.

    A: Do we need to book seats?

    B: Oh, yes. Let's call the restaurant first before we leave.

    A. Sounds great.

    B. It tastes terrible.

    C. I'm sorry to hear that.

    D. We can learn a lot there.

    E. Where would you like to go?

    F. But I don't like watching movies.

    G. I hear the newly opened mall is fantastic.

八、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 23. 阅读理解

    Summer vacation is coming. If you want to travel with your family but don't know where to go, please keep this travel guide.

    Mount Huangshan There are over 1, 450 kinds of plants in the park. You can climb to the top of the mountain, and the Mount Huangshan is in Anhui Province. I think it is one of the most beautiful places in China. sea of clouds will make you realize how small we humans are. If you are tired, you can go to the hot spring under the mountain to relax yourself. All in all, if you travel here, you will be amazed at the beauty of nature.

    Jiuzhaigou National Park 地) of pandas and famous for its waterfalls and colorful lakes. If you like animals, you can travel here Jiuzhaigou is located in (坐落在) the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habitat (栖息|to see pandas. You can also enjoy the scenery (景色) in the park. Walking in the park is a piece of great advice. You can go through the forests on foot.

    Jinggang Mountain |martyrs (烈士) and enjoy the beautiful azaleas (杜鹃花). This place is educational and you can travel Jinggang Mountain is in Jiangxi Province. Here you can dress in army uniform to remember the there with your family. It will bring you a different experience.

    1. (1) What does the writer think of Mount Huangshan?
      A . It's one of the most relaxing places. B . It's an enjoyable place to walk. C . It's the best place to see pandas. D . It's one of the most beautiful places.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
      A . Jiuzhaigou is only famous for waterfalls. B . Jiuzhaigou is in the south of Sichuan Province. C . Walking in Jiuzhaigou National Park is fantastic. D . Jiuzhaigou National Park belongs to Anhui.
    3. (3) Why is it special to travel to Jinggang Mountain?
      A . Because it is educational. B . Because there are army uniforms. C . Because it has amazing scenery. D . Because there are beautiful flowers.
  • 24. 阅读理解

    Zhang Guimei is the leader of Huaping High School. The school is the first senior high school (高中) to offer free education to girls from poor families. Many students' dreams came true with the help of her.

    When she was a common teacher in a mountain school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Since it opened in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges.

    Zhang's husband died in 1996. She doesn't have children or a house, so she lives at school with her students. Every day, she gets up at around 5 a. m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building and wakes students up with a loudspeaker (喇叭) . She stays with students during the day and goes to sleep after senior students' study ends at midnight. She has more than 20kinds of physical(身体的) problems because of hard work.

    "We always say that each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn't even have a chance to get on the track(跑道) , "she said.

    All her dream is to make these poor girls depend on themselves, to let them live better. She donated (捐赠) most of her money to education. She then had nothing for herself. She got the July 1 Medal (七一勋章) in 2021. Her moving stories have touched people in our country.

    1. (1) What did Zhang Guimei do in 2002?
      A . She wanted to build a high school for girls. B . She taught in a free high school. C . She decided to buy a house for herself. D . She wanted to leave school.
    2. (2) When did Huaping High School open?
      A . In 2002. B . In 2004. C . In 2006. D . In 2008.
    3. (3) What did Zhang Guimei think her students should do?
      A . They should help their parents live a better life. B . They should get better education like other children. C . They should come back to their hometown in the future. D . They should give a lot of money to her after getting jobs.
    4. (4) What can we learn from Zhang Guimei?
      A . We should get on well with our teachers. B . We should try our best to help those in need. C . We should give more care to girls than boys. D . We should provide more schools for the poor.
  • 25. 阅读理解

    Many middle school students think it's a waste of time to help parents with chores. However, Sam doesn't think so. He often helps his parents to do chores.

    Last Saturday morning, after a heavy snow, Sam began to shovel (铲) the snow while his parents were shopping in the supermarket. He wanted to surprise them. He wore his heavy winter jacket, sweater, snow boots, and, of course, his warm hat.

    Before long, Sam got very hot and sweat started running down his face. He became slower and slower with each move and he felt the snow was getting heavier and heavier. "Oh, what a job! "Sam thought. He was getting really tired.

    Just then, his parents came home from the supermarket by car. Sam's mom saw his son and laughed, "Oh dear, how sweet! But you are wearing too much. Shoveling snow is like doing exercise. You should learn to dress properly. ""

    Sam's dad took the shovel and said, "Do you need help?" Sam smiled and said, "Yes, Dad. "Then he helped Sam finish the work in ten minutes. "Next time, "Sam thought to himself, "I will know how to dress when I shovel the snow. "

    1. (1) When did the story happen?
      A . Last Sunday morning. B . Last Saturday morning. C . Last Saturday afternoon. D . Last Sunday evening.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "sweat" mean?
      A . 鼻涕 B . 雨水 C . 泪珠 D . 汗水
    3. (3) What did Sam's mother think according to the text?
      A . Sam should wear a lot of clothes. B . Sam should learn some skills. C . Shoveling the snow needed parents' help. D . Shoveling the snow was like doing exercise.
  • 26. 阅读理解

    It was a sunny Friday. Stephanie just returned home from school. She called out to her mother but there was no reply. Thinking that her mother had gone to the supermarket to buy some fruit, Stephanie went into the kitchen to see if dinner was ready.

    However, she came across a strong smell of smoke. She looked around the kitchen and was shocked to see that the cloth near the stove(火炉) was on fire. Thinking that her parents were not at home, Stephanie knew that she had to be the one to put out the fire. She ran out of the kitchen, got the fire extinguisher(灭火器) from the living room and returned to the kitchen to put out the fire.

    After that, Stephanie ran back to the living room, picked up the phone and tried to call her parents. At that moment, her mother came out of her bedroom with a sleepy expression(表情) on her face. When Stephanie told her what had happened, she was quite nervous. She said sorry to Stephanie for falling asleep with the stove still on. She also praised(表扬) Stephanie for putting out the fire. If Stephanie had come home any later, the fire would have spread to other parts of the house.

    Stephanie was glad that her grandfather had taught her how to use the fire extinguisher before. It had helped to stop a fire from breaking out at home.

    1. (1) Where did the family keep the fire extinguisher _____________.
      A . In the kitchen. B . In the washroom. C . In the bedroom. D . In the living room.
    2. (2) What was Stephanie's mother doing when Stephanie came home?
      A . She was making dinner. B . She was sleeping in her bedroom. C . She was talking to someone on the phone. D . She was putting out the fire.
    3. (3) Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?

      ①Stephanie tried to make a phone call.
      ②Stephanie got the fire extinguisher.

      ③Stephanie came across a fire accident.

      ④Stephanie put out the fire.

      A . ①②③④ B . ③②④① C . ②①④③ D . ③①②④
  • 27. 阅读理解

    Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.

    The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart (小车) . He crashed (相撞) into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. "What fool put this stone here?" he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.

    After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.

    The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, "Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from harm (伤害) "

    Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, "This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I'll move it out of the way. "

    After a great deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been!

    Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. "Oh sir, "the girl said. "Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it. "

    The king said. "My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems. "

    1. (1) How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?
      A . Angry. B . Sad. C . Curious. D . Worried.
    2. (2) Why did the king place a stone on the road
      A . Because he wanted to give the girl a reward. B . Because he wanted to hide gold coins under it. C . Because he wanted to play a trick on his people. D . Because he wanted to see if anyone would move it.
    3. (3) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
      A . All the people complained about the stone. B . It was not easy for the girl to move the stone. C . One of the women in the group tried to move the stone. D . The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.
    4. (4) What's the best title (标题) of the passage?
      A . A Wise King B . A Kind Girl C . A Stone on the Road D . Gold Coins Under the Stone
  • 28. 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。

    The history of bamboo drifting (独竹漂) can date back (追溯)to in the Chishui River area of Guizhou over 2, 000 years ago. During the Qin Dynasty (221—206 BC), the Bozhou area of Zunyi City was famous for its excellent nanmu. In order to cross the Chishui River, people had to stand on wood to drift down the river. Later, people made drifting the wood a competition. In the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), people used bamboo instead of wood because of its cheap price.

    Yang Liu, is an inheritor (继承人)of bamboo drifting. She learned it from her grandmother when she was a little girl. Yang said the most difficult part of bamboo drifting was keeping the balance (平衡). She fell in the water several times when she was practicing, but the love for the ancient skill kept Yang going.

    Since the age of 7, she has drifted all year round. Now, she is able to do" Chinese qinggong" on the water. Yang also shows bamboo drifting in interesting ways. For example, she dances with wearing hanfu when performing. In 2020, Yang posted her videos on the Internet. She hopes more and more people can know about and like Chinese culture.

    1. (1) When did people begin to use bamboo to drift down the river?(不超过5个词)
    2. (2) What happened when Yang Liu practiced bamboo drifting?(不超过10个词)
    3. (3) Why did Yang Liu share her videos on the Internet?(不超过15个词)
九、单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
十、书面表达(共 1小题,满分20分)
  • 34. 2022年,我国已全面建成小康社会,你的家乡也一定发生了翻天覆地的变化吧。请以"Changes in My Hometown"为题,根据以下提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你家乡发生的变化。

    提示∶1)居住环境的变化;2)娱乐方式的变化;3)出行方式的变化。

    要求∶1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名等);4)词数∶不少于70词。

    Changes in My Hometown

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