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安徽省名校联盟2021年英语中考密卷

更新时间:2022-05-17 浏览次数:95 类型:中考模拟
一、短对话理解,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
二、长对话理解,你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What drink does the man order?
      A . Orange juice. B . Hot milk. C . Tea.
    2. (2) Which room is the man in?
      A . Room 202. B . Room 222. C . Room 220.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Whom did the man join the camp with?
      A . Rick. B . Amy. C . Sarah.
    2. (2) What has the man improved a lot?
      A . Speaking. B . Writing. C . Reading.
    3. (3) What does the man think of his vacation?
      A . Great. B . Boring. C . Tiring.
三、短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 8. 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    1. (1) Where does George work?
      A . At the police station. B . At the bus station. C . At the radio station.
    2. (2) What did George see Tom doing on the street?
      A . Walking. B . Crying. C . Singing.
    3. (3) Who did Tom want to buy a gift for?
      A . His father. B . His mother. C . His grandmother.
    4. (4) What color hat did George wear on the New Year?
      A . White. B . Black. C . Brown.
    5. (5) How much money did George give Tom?
      A . Three dollars. B . Four dollars. C . Five dollars.
四、信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 9. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。

    Hefei Wild Animal Zoo

    Where

    It lies in the of Hefei City, Anhui Province.

    How

    It provides adults and children with a look at animals.

    What

    Visitors aren't allowed to the animals because it may be harmful to them.

    We can go to the zoo to learn their .

    How much

    The ticket is only yuan for each.

五、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
六、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
  • 20. 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Making short film is my favorite hobby since I was young. We just finished making our short film summer. I made so many unforgettable1at Toto's Film-making Class. During the 7-day program, 50 students were2groups to create our own films.

    I played the role of Dawn in the movie who is blind and3of being a pianist. In the, story, Dawn works hard with his friend Annie and achieves their dreams suddenly. It was very challenging to act like a4person without closing my eyes. After practicing over and over again at night, I finally became5at it!

    We all worked hard to make the6. Our director was very7while teaching us how to act and shoot(拍摄). I8shooting a traffic accident scene. Our director knelt(跪下) on the ground to show us how we should do it. The actresses had to9to the ground about 20 times to get the right shot. It was very hot and dry and the ground was hard,10we never gave up.

    I learned a lot that week. The most important lesson is as long as you try your best, you can do anything you set your mind to.

    (1)
    A . memories B . expressions C . suggestions D . feelings
    (2)
    A . gotten into B . made up C . translated into D . divided into
    (3)
    A . hears B . dreams C . reminds D . thinks
    (4)
    A . deaf B . blind C . poor D . fool
    (5)
    A . bad B . angry C . good D . busy
    (6)
    A . match B . novel C . concert D . movie
    (7)
    A . patient B . nervous C . serious D . polite
    (8)
    A . avoided B . remembered C . considered D . minded
    (9)
    A . lie B . stand C . sit D . fall
    (10)
    A . but B . and C . or D . so
  • 21. 完形填空

    Raluca Corneanu was waiting at a London underground station to-meet friends. Suddenly, an old man fell down. People around was1and didn't know what they should do. Without thinking, Raluca.2an ambulance(救护车).

    While waiting for the ambulance to arrive, Raluca considered how she could3the man, it's dangerous to4one's head when people didn't know the situation. She started to speak5to the man on the floor, asking for his name and checking to see if he was breathing (呼吸). The man didn't6when Raluca was speaking to him, but she could see that he was breathing. Then she turned his head one side slowly, in order to let him breathe well.

    After a while, when the ambulance arrived, the medical workers checked7, It turned out the man had drunk too much, which8him to fall to the ground. The medical workers praised Raluca for her actions, because he may couldn't breathe if nobody helped him. Her simple9saved a stranger's life.

    According to the10carried out by the University of Manchester, nearly 59% of deaths could be stopped if first aid had been carried out before the arrival of the medical services. Here is a window of opportunity(机会) before the arrival of the ambulance, where simple first aid actions can save someone's life.

    (1)
    A . worried B . active C . interested D . confident
    (2)
    A . produced B . called C . bought D . sold
    (3)
    A . know B . help C . describe D . invite
    (4)
    A . move B . shake C . change D . save
    (5)
    A . quickly B . noisily C . loudly D . clearly
    (6)
    A . ask B . require C . reply D . meet
    (7)
    A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything
    (8)
    A . caused B . allowed C . told D . wanted
    (9)
    A . gifts B . actions C . feelings D . words
    (10)
    A . number B . method C . program D . research
七、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 22. 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A. No problem!

    B. Can you help me?

    C. what can I do for you?

    D. What should we do first?

    E. What's your plan?

    F. Do you have spare time today?

    G. I found that she felt tired recently.

    A: Hi, Lucy!

    B: Hi, Lily!

    A: Are you free this weekend?

    B: Yes, I am.

    A: I want to help our mom to do something. I think we can help her.

    B: I agree with you. She has too much work to do. And she has to look after us.

    A: We shouldn't depend on her too much. We are old enough to help with housework.

    B: Yes, you are right.

    A: Let's clean our house first. I can sweep the floor and then you can take out the rubbish.

    B: . What's the next?

    A: I also want to cook a meal for her.

    B: Sure. She loves egg and tomato. She must be happy to see what we do!

八、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 23. 阅读理解

    Go on a Big Bus tour and see the famous places in London, like the Tower of London, Trafalgar Square and Buckingham Palace, one of the Quecn's homes. There are now 80 open-top buses that do tours of the city.

    Visit the Tate Modern and see a great collection of modern art by famous artists like Picasso and Dalf. The Tate Modern has a total floor area of 34, 000 square metres and is on the south side of the River Thames, not far from the famous Globe Theatre.

    Meet famous sports people, pop stars and actors at Madame Tussauds wax(蜡) museum. There are almost 400wax models to see. It takes about four months to make a model of a famous person and costs ¥150, 000!

    Come to the Hard Rock Café in Old Park Lane and try the food: eat Hickory Bar-B-Que Ribs or a Haystack Chicken Salad. There's a great collection of 70, 000 things from the world of rock music—like old guitars and drums from famous bands.

    1. (1) How many open-top buses are there for people to visit London?
      A . 80. B . 400. C . 34, 000. D . 70, 000.
    2. (2) What's special about the Tate Modern?
      A . People can meet stars and actors. B . People can see Tower of London. C . People can take a boat tour on the River Thames. D . People can see some collections made by famous artists.
    3. (3) What's the purpose of writing this passage?
      A . To describe the beauty of London. B . To introduce the rock music collection. C . To encourage travelers to visit London. D . To help travelers know something about London.
  • 24. 阅读理解

    Naismith who invented basketball in 1891, grew up in Canada, where he surely played popular children's school game called "Duck on a Rock" A target, known as the "duck" was situated on top of a large rock. The goal of the game was to throw another rock to knock the duck off the large rock.

    When Dr. Naismith began working at the men's training school, he remembered this childhood game. He had his hands full with bad young teenagers who were in trouble with the law. His goal was to educate these troubled young men, and to help them turn their lives around in a positive way.

    Dr. Naismith wanted a game where strength (力量) was not enough for victory. He wanted to show the young boys that using their brains was a far better way to succeed.

    He put a basket about four meters above the floor at each end of a small gymnasium. A soccer ball was used as the first basketball, and a simple set of thirteen rules was drawn up.

    From these beginnings, the game we now know as basketball was born. Over the years, it has changed quite a bit. The rule book of thirteen rules has grown greatly, but the simple elegance(优雅)of the game can still be enjoyed.

    By the time of his death in 1939, the game Dr. Naismith loved was well on the way to taking its place as a top world sport.

    1. (1) What can Dr. Naismith be from the article?
      A . A teacher. B . A doctor. C . A player. D . A cook.
    2. (2) What is the young teenagers in the men's training school in common?
      A . They all liked sports. B . They all broke the law. C . They were all good students. D . They all liked Dr. Naismith.
    3. (3) Why did Dr. Naismith invent basketball for those teenagers in the men's training school?
      A . To turn them into good players. B . To make them stronger. C . To change them into better persons. D . To make them cleverer.
    4. (4) What may the first basketball be?
      A . A soccer ball. B . A volleyball. C . A tennis ball. D . A baseball.
  • 25. 阅读理解

    Without energy in our bodies, we wouldn't be able to do anything. We couldn't walk, talk, or even play. Energy is usable power. And energy is related to some kind of motion.

    All living things need energy, no matter what they do. Plants get their energy from sunlight. This energy is stored indifferent chemicals(化合物)inside the plant.

    Animals that eat plants take the energy stored in the plants. The energy is then stored in chemicals inside the animals as "food energy". The same happens when animals eat other animals.

    Plants and animals use energy every day as they grow and do the work of being a plant or an animal. So plants have to keep absorbing(吸收)sunlight, and animals have to keep eating plants or other animals.

    It isn't only living things that have energy. A dead tree has hidden energy. When we burn its wood, it gives off warmth, or "heat energy". The Sun too makes heat energy as it keeps burning.

    The Sun gives off not just heat but also light, as "light energy". A battery in a flashlight makes it shine, generating light energy. But if we put the same battery in a radio, we get music. A battery's energy is known as "electrical energy". And in a toy car that electrical energy produces movement.

    If we couldn't use heat, light, or electrical energy, we couldn't drive cars or cook food. We wouldn't have light at night time.

    1. (1) What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "motion"?
      A . 运动 B . 动机 C . 动议 D . 动向
    2. (2) How do animals get their energy?
      A . By absorbing sunlight. B . By eating plants or other animals. C . By keeping burning. D . By putting batteries on them.
    3. (3) How is heat energy made according to the fifth paragraph?
      A . By burning something. B . By keeping running. C . By eating something. D . By hiding something.
  • 26. 阅读理解

    Chinese scientists have created the world's first light-based quantum(量子) computer. It's called Jiuzhang.

    The name Jiuzhang comes from an old Chinese math text. Compared with today's best supercomputers, Jiuzhang can work out 100, 000 billion times faster. For example, it takes Jiuzhang only 200 seconds to finish a task that Fugaku, the world's fastest supercomputer, would take about 600 million years to finish.

    Quantum machines amazing computing power results from their basic building blocks, called quantum bits, or qubits(量子比特), according to the University of Science and Technology of China. Classical computers usually present data(数据) as either 0 or 1. I low ever, quantum computers use qubits to process data, Qubits can be 0, 1 or anything in between. As a result, as the number of qubits that are being used increases, the computing ability of quantum computers increases, too.

    According to Pan Jianwei, one of the main researchers behind Jiuzhang, quantum computing has already become anuria of competition in the world. With Jiuzhang, China has entered the race. Compared to Google's qubit computer, Jiuzhang is easier to make and maintain(维护). Google's qubit computer must be kept at a very cold temperature. But Jiuzhang can work at room temperature.

    In the future, Jiuzhang might be used for machine learning and other fields. Lu Chaoyang, another key researcher behind Jiuzhang, told China Daily that scientists will keep increasing Jiuzhang's computing power.

    1. (1) Where does the name Jiuzhang come from?
      A . An old Chinese math text. B . A famous character in history. C . A famous Chinese place. D . A famous historical story.
    2. (2) How are quantum computers compared with classical computers?
      A . They are easier to build. B . They work out faster. C . They need more electricity. D . They are easier to maintain.
    3. (3) Which part of the newspaper can we can read the article in?
      A . Health. B . Culture. C . Education. D . Science.
  • 27. 阅读理解

    My older sister is a runner. She has always loved to run.

    She runs the 10-kilometre race. She is a great runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter(短跑运动员), but one day all of that changed because of a little mistake she made. She went to practice early in the morning. But she forgot to bring her sports shoes.

    Sports shoes are special because they're small and light. When her coach knew that, he got mad. As a punishment, he ordered her to run around the playground. So, she went. Soon, she was running with other people who were on the it long distance(距离)practice runs.

    The runners were moving fast. It surprised the coach to see that this girl could keep up. The long-distance coach asked the sprinting coach, "Who is that?" "That's one of my students." he said.

    In the end, she came in first in her first time running a long-distance race! The two coaches looked down and realized she wasn't wearing any shoes! "Well, you told me to run and I thought you meant right away, so I just got up and ran, "she explained. "I can't believe how comfortable it is to run without my feet inside those little shoes. "

    From that moment on, my sister's sprinting days were over. She was a natural long-distance runner. She works hard and hopes to go to the Olympics one day. Who knows what might happen?

    1. (1) Why did the coach punish my sister?
      A . Because she didn't do well in the running. B . Because she wore a pair of small shoes. C . Because she forgot to bring her running shoes. D . Because she practiced early in the morning.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "that" refers to?
      A . My sister. B . The long-distance coach. C . The sprinting coach. D . One long-distance runner.
    3. (3) What's the result for the coach's punishment to my sister?
      A . My sister stopped running with other people. B . My sister became the long-distance runner. C . My sister refused to run as a sprinter. D . My sister got mad at her coach.
    4. (4) What would be the best title for the text?
      A . A Wonderful Experience B . The Lucky Mistake C . A Strict Coach D . My Brave Sister
  • 28. 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

    Anita was a girl who grew up in Nepal. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue, and the Sun smiled upon the village. Anita found a lot of tourists visit her village. "What are these people doing here, father?" asked Anita, Anita's father said, "They have all come to climb those mountains."

    Amazed at their courage, Anita said, "Really, father? Is it possible to climb to the top?"

    "Of course, dear, "replied her father." Many people did it. "

    "Someday, I will be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains, "said Anita. But Life had other plans for her. Anita lost one leg when she was thirteen.

    "I will never be ready to climb those mountains, "cried Anita.

    Her father loved her. He couldn't see his little girl in pain. One day Anita's father built her a wooden leg, which she could wear and walk with.

    "Never say 'never'. Start climbing the mountains, "said the father.

    Anita was beside herself with joy. She wore the wooden leg and walked, and fell, Stood up, and tried to run, and fell again. The whole village laughed at the daddy and daughter's foolishness. But nothing pulled them down. They kept practicing.

    After five years Anita made it to the highest of the mountains. And she made her father very proud of her, along with her country.

    Never let words of discouragement(泄气) pull you down. Always believe in yourself.

    1. (1) When did a lot of tourists visit Anita's village?(不超过10个词)
    2. (2) What did Anita lose at the age of 13?(不超过5个词)
    3. (3) What does the article mainly want to tell us?(不超过15个词)
九、单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
十、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
  • 34. 中国是礼仪之邦 “不学礼,无以立”。但是我们身边也常常出现一些不和谐的现象。某英文报以"Being polite"为话题,征集中学生的观点。假如你是李华,请你根据下列的要点提示,写一封信给报社,表达你的看法。

    要点提示:1)守礼可以避免冲突;

    2)以礼貌的言行做到守礼;

    3)守礼可以使生活更美好。

    要求:1)必须包含所有要点, 可适当发挥;

    2)文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名;

    3)词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear editor,

    As junior students, it's important for us to be polite.     ▲   

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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