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浙江省温州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语(期中)分...

更新时间:2021-12-28 浏览次数:172 类型:期中考试
一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共5分)
二、听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 6. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Who is giving advice?
      A . Daming. B . Wang Hui. C . Lingling.
    2. (2) What are the speakers talking about?
      A . Where to go for a journey. B . How to go for a journey. C . What to do for a journey.
  • 7. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What did Mike see last night?
      A . A film. B . A match. C . A play.
    2. (2) How long was the story?
      A . About two hours. B . About three hours. C . About four hours.
    3. (3) What was the way of travelling in Tibet before the end of the twentieth century?
      A . By horse. B . By train. C . By plane.
三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表,并标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 8. 听短文,回答问题。

    Sally's Journey in Wenzhou

    How long

    —Sally is having a 1 journey in Wenzhou.

    Population of Wenzhou

    —The population of Wenzhou is over 2 million. It is a bit larger than that of Hangzhou.

    Experiences

    —In the morning, Sally saw some 3 doing a lot to protect animals and help the animals in danger.

    —In the afternoon, she took Light Railway Line S1 to

    4 and climbed Daluo Mountain near it.

    Plan to do

    —In the evening, she plans to go to 5 to see the changes of Wenzhou people's life.

    (1)
    A . one-day B . two-day C . three-day
    (2)
    A . eight B . nine C . ten
    (3)
    A . actors B . scientists C . workers
    (4)
    A . Sanyang Wetland B . Daluo Mountain C . Five-horse Street
    (5)
    A . a street B . a concert C . a village
四、单项填空:请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 9. — The WWF is working hard to save        animals in danger.

    — Yes. We should also do something helpful.

    A . a B . an C . the D . /
  • 10. — Do you know Su Bingtian?

    — Yes. I know he is the        of China's short-distance running success.

    A . symbol B . research C . coach D . end
  • 11. — The scientists are trying out many new ways        in the wild.

    — Do they have the final way to help the panda babies?

    A . in the end B . all the time C . as well as D . in order to
  • 12. —       ?

    — I just lost my favourite novel written by Lao She.

    A . What is your favourite book B . What do you learn from novels C . What happened to Lao She D . What's the matter with you
  • 13. — The restaurant doesn't allow people       closer to each other because of COVID-19 these days.

    — That's because our government advises us to do so.

    A . sit B . to sit C . sitting D . sits
  • 14. Lingling is very helpful. She often        to help me learn English.
    A . offers B . happens C . forgets D . agrees
  • 15. — What do you think of the three ways, by car, by plane or by train?

    — I think by car is        way of all.

    A . enjoyable B . more enjoyable    C . most enjoyable D . the most enjoyable
  • 16. — How can I help the boys in poor countries?

           raise some money in your school to help?

    A . Let's B . Why not C . You should D . How about
  • 17. Pandas in the zoo feed        green and fresh bamboo.
    A . in B . on C . for D . at
  • 18. — I'm sorry I can't look after all the tables in the teahouse alone.

          ! The manager of the teahouse will help you.

    A . What a pity B . Pretty good C . Never mind D . Too bad
五、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 19. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Every year, my school holds a sports meeting. It is often in October or November. But I am not 1 in taking part in games. So I just cheer on my classmates loudly.

    But last sports meeting, I decided to 2 myself and win some fans, especially that pretty girl. I chose to try the high jump. I thought it was as 3 as jumping over the short fence around my house. I had plenty of 4 with my fence before the game.

    Finally it was time for the high jump. I walked to the playground 5, with classmates walking after me, as well as the girl. I was both excited and pleased.

    But when I noticed the pole was 6 than my fence. I wasn't so confident. Could I give up? No! I had no choice 7 to have a try. I warmed myself up by moving my legs to make me

    8. Then I began to run. One! Two! Three! Jumped! But I didn't jump. Because of fear, I just 9 the pole with my hands.

    My classmates began to laugh, the girl, too. In such a 10, I felt bad. With all the eyes on me, I tried several times. But I wasn't confident 11 to jump over the pole every time. For the last time, I jumped 12 with all my power. Oh, no! My right foot made the pole fall down onto the ground. And then, another 13 thing happened: I couldn't stand. My foot was badly hurt.

    I lay there with eyes closed. I heard all the 14 laughed wildly. The girl even laughed to die... Oh, too bad!

    But in fact, my classmates did not laugh. They put the 15 people aside and helped me to the doctor's in a hurry. The girl looked after my shoes...

    In the end, I actually won lots of fans in a different way.

    (1)
    A . careful B . interested C . famous D . worried
    (2)
    A . beat B . teach C . advise D . show
    (3)
    A . common B . difficult C . special D . boring
    (4)
    A . time B . exercise C . practice D . cost
    (5)
    A . confidently B . warmly C . quickly D . strictly
    (6)
    A . shorter B . lower C . higher D . longer
    (7)
    A . and B . so C . for D . but
    (8)
    A . in pieces B . in peace C . in danger D . in fact
    (9)
    A . pointed to B . took away C . knocked on D . wrote down
    (10)
    A . club B . party C . situation D . day
    (11)
    A . enough B . quite C . more D . well
    (12)
    A . worst B . fastest C . latest D . hardest
    (13)
    A . better B . unluckier C . bigger D . safer
    (14)
    A . runners B . coaches C . classmates D . teachers
    (15)
    A . crowded B . successful C . dangerous D . friendly
六、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共30分)
  • 20. 阅读理解

    Wenzhou is no more the place where it was hard for people to travel. Now we have had many travelling ways, and we are also busy completing and improving the Wenzhou Rail Transit with the help of our government.

    Wenzhou Rail Transit will make the travelling more convenient. In the future, people will have more choices from the light railways(S1, S2, S3) to undergrounds(M1, M2, M3). At present, Line S1 is in service, and Line S2, S3, and M1 are under construction. The other two are in the plan. Here is some information about them.

    Information of Wenzhou Rail Transit

    Beginning

    Ending

    Distance

    Stops

    Others

    Line S1

    Tongling

    Shuang'ou Avenue

    53.5km

    18

    in service since 2019

    Line S2

    Xiatang (Yueqing)

    Renmin Road (Rui'an)

    63.6km

    20

    under construction

    Line S3

    Railway Station

    Newtown Square (Rui'an)

    31.05km

    13

    under construction

    Line M1

    Li'ao

    Jinsui Road

    32.5km

    23

    under construction

    Line M2

    Chen Village

    Technology City

    27.9km

    23

    pending

    Line M3

    South Railway Station

    Qidu Island

    25.59km

    22

    planning

    1. (1) How many Wenzhou Rail Transit lines are mentioned in the passage?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six. D . Seven.
    2. (2) Which line is the longest?
      A . Line S1. B . Line S2. C . Line M1. D . Line M2.
    3. (3) Which will we choose if we travel to Rui'an in the future?
      A . Line S1 or Line M3. B . Line S3 or Line M2. C . Line M1 or Line S2. D . Line S2 or Line S3.
  • 21. 阅读理解

    Beijing Opera is a tradition in Chinese culture. It was formed from Jingban opera based on other operas. It has a history of over 200 years.

    In Qing Dynasty, the emperors often celebrated their birthdays or important events by watching Jingban opera. In 1790, Emperor Qianlong wanted to try a different opera. So Huiban opera with other opera troupes was asked to the capital to perform with Jingban opera. The performance was very successful and popular, which made Jingban opera improve a lot. After many performances for a long time, at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Beijing Opera finally formed and became the biggest of all the operas in China.

    There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng (male), Dan (female), Jing (painted face, male), and Chou (funny clown, male or female). Sheng is the leading male actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter, a Xiaosheng is a young man, and a Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the leading female role. For example, a Huadan is a young woman, and a Qingyi is a middle-aged woman. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role, and is the special role who is a history hero, such as Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, or Bao Gong. Chou is the comedy actor or clown with funny painted face. They mainly make the audience laugh and happy.

    Beijing Opera roles usually wear fantastic costumes. They act, dance or fight with special singing and different body language. Besides special singing, fantastic costumes and different body language, Beijing Opera is full of interesting stories, and fairy tales from the old times, such as the dynasties Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing. So when you are watching Beijing Opera, you are actually learning Chinese history.

    From the 1920s to the 1940s, Beijing Opera had four most well-known performers (Dan roles): Mei Lanfang, Shang Xiaoyun, Cheng Yanqiu and Xun Huisheng. They(especially Mei Lanfang) gave many perfect performances in different countries so that the world began to know Beijing Opera.

    1. (1) When was Beijing Opera formed? 
      A . In Yuan Dynasty. B . In Tang Dynasty. C . In Ming Dynasty. D . In Qing Dynasty.
    2. (2) What is the second paragraph mainly about?
      A . The history of Beijing Opera. B . The 4 performers of Beijing Opera. C . The 4 roles of Beijing Opera. D . The importance of Beijing Opera.
    3. (3) Which of the following roles did Mei Lanfang often act?
      A . B . C . D .  
    4. (4) After reading the passage, we learn a lot EXCEPT       .
      A . Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years B . there were four most well-known Dan roles C . Beijing Opera is especially popular in the world D . we can know some stories from Beijing Opera
  • 22. 阅读理解

    People in the city often travel by car, bus or bike. People near the sea travel by ship or boat. People in the snowy north have to use sleds. How do people often travel in the desert? Yes! Camels who are large animals living in dry areas can help.

    Camels' body structure is different. Camels are very strong animals with wide, padded feet. They have thick leathery pads on their knees and chest. Camels have nostrils that can open and close, protecting them from the desert environment. Bushy eyebrows and two rows of long eyelashes protect their eyes from sand. Their mouth is extremely tough, allowing camels to eat thorny desert plants. Their widened feet help them move without sinking into the sand. Their thick coats stop sunlight, and also protect them from the heat from desert sand. Their long legs help keep them further from the hot ground.

    Another is camels' adaptability. Camels are quite well-adapted to long travelling. Camels can go without food and water for 3 to 4 days. There are two kinds of camels. One is the Arabian camel with a hump. The other is the Bactrian camel with two humps. People commonly believe camels store water in their humps. In fact, the humps are actually full of fat, which gives camels power when they go through the desert. Camels are also quite well-adapted to their environment. When weather changes, camels can change their own body temperature, which stops sweating and water loss. They may not sweat at all during the day.

    Because of these above, camels can carry people or things through the hot, dry deserts of the world. They are sometimes called "ships of the desert".

    However, camels are in danger! The number of camels is becoming smaller for many reasons...

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "these" in paragraph 4 probably refer to?
      A . Camels' eyebrows and eyelashes. B . Camels' body structure and adaptability. C . Camels' nostrils and tough mouth. D . Camels' padded feet and their humps.
    2. (2) How do camels keep their body water when they are in a hot environment?
      A . They open and close their nostrils to protect them. B . They eat many thorny desert plants with tough mouth. C . They use their widened and padded feet to move.    D . They change their body temperature to stop sweating.
    3. (3) What does the passage mainly tell us?
      A . What people use to travel.  B . How people travel in the desert. C . Why camels help to travel in the desert. D . Where camels come from.
    4. (4) What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?
      A . Reasons for training camels. B . Ways to protect the camels. C . Problems with travel in the desert. D . Advice on travelling by camel.
  • 23. 阅读理解

    After winning the gold medal with three perfect scores in the women's 10-metre platform final at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, Quan Hongchan has charmed her way straight into the nation's heart.

    Before all kinds of interview cameras, the 14-year-old girl said she was even more nervous than leaping off the 10-metre platform. She never thought of being a huge star on social media. She just told she must dive perfectly so that she could win some money for her mom's treatment.

    Quan was born and raised in the rural village of Maihe, Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. The family has five kids. Her parents had to work hard for their kids. But unluckily, in 2017, her mother was injured in a car accident on the way back from her work. From then on, Quan's father alone had to pay all the money for both the kids' education and Mom's medical bills. After knowing that, many fans and companies offered to help Quan's family.

    During a visit to Maihe Primary School, Chen Huaming, the diving coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, noticed Quan. "Actually, she is a very talented athlete." Chen said, "If you looked too hard for such a talent, you might not find one. But somehow, when you don't expect it, she just shows up in front of you." Chen was pleased he found a true talent.

    But Quan's father said "I don't agree only her talent makes her successful. If she didn't work hard, she couldn't be successful. If her coach didn't train her strictly, she couldn't get the gold medal."

    Quan's story and her success have won the heart of the nation. She is very great. We should learn from her.

    1. (1) What happened to Quan Hongchan this year?

      ① She won the gold medal in the women's 10-metre platform.

      ② Her mother was injured in a car accident on the way back.

      ③ The diving coach Chen Huaming noticed her diving talent.

      ④ Many fans and companies offered to help Quan's family.

      A . ①② B . ③④ C . ①④ D . ②③
    2. (2) Quan told that she tried to dive perfectly only to       .
      A . win some money for her mother's treatment B . become a huge star on the media C . make money to buy a big house for her family D . make her parents proud of her
    3. (3) What might be the Chinese meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 4?
      A . 踏破铁鞋无觅处,得来全不费功夫 B . 千军易得,一将难求 C . 只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针 D . 疑则勿用,用则不疑
    4. (4) What makes Quan successful from her father's words? (请用30左右词来回答)
七、词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 24. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

    book,  outside,  thin,  actress,  careless

    1. (1) Look, the  are busy getting ready for Beijing Opera.
    2. (2) Teddy is not that fat boy. He is much  now.
    3. (3) I am planning  the ticket to the zoo on the Internet. It's cheaper. 
    4. (4) Kim writes his English homework  in his class. There are always many mistakes.
    5. (5) You have to park your car  our school. It's safer for students.
八、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 25. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

    Last weekend, my family and I had a visit to Chime-long Safari Park. It is

    (远) from my hometown, so we went there by coach, but it didn't  

    (花费) as much as by train.

    The centre of Guangdong's Chime-long Safari Park isn't (宽) than an area of 2km², but it's a (大自然) park for animals with the most species in the world. There we saw pandas from China, elephants from Africa and more. Here I am (描述) one of the most interesting animals.

    This strange animal (给……命名) the Golden Lion Tamarin is actually a monkey with beautiful golden hair around its (脖子). In the Golden Lion Tamarin family, the mothers just

    (生育) babies, but the fathers look after the babies by carrying and feeding them. How interesting!

    But it's a (遗憾) that many animals are in danger. I will (建议) our government to develop more ways to protect them.

九、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
  • 26. 到目前为止,已经有100多种动物从地球上灭绝,还有很多动物正面临灭绝的危险。假如你是Li Ming,是一名来自阳光中学的初二学生,就动物保护的问题准备给当地政府写一封信,请在信中给出保护动物的建议和方法。

    要求:

    1)文中不得出现真实的人名、班级以及学校名字;

    2)不少于80词。开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    I am a student from Sunshine Middle School. I'm sorry to know that many animals are in danger and the situation has become very difficult.

    Yours,

    Li Ming

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