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浙江省宁波市2021年中考英语模拟卷 (六)(音频暂未更新)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:144 类型:中考模拟
一、听小对话回答问题,本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。(计5分)
二、听较长对话回答问题(计5分) 本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
  • 6. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why does the woman make the telephone call?
      A . To offer help. B . To ask for information. C . To thank the clerk.
    2. (2) What is the woman's last question about?
      A . Opening and closing times. B . Prices for adults and kids.      C . The location of the museum.
  • 7. (2021·宁波模拟) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) How does the woman describe her home?
      A . Big. B . Simple. C . Uncomfortable.
    2. (2) What doesn't the woman like about her home?
      A . She can't see the sea or the beach because of the building there. B . She can't see beautiful mountains from her apartment. C . She can't see street scenes from the window in her room.
    3. (3) What would be the woman speaker's dream home?
      A . One with better views of the sea. B . One with a lovely yard or a garden. C . One with bigger bedrooms inside.
三、听短文回答问题(计5分)
  • 8. (2021·宁波模拟) 本部分共有5道小题,你将听到一篇短文,选出认为最合适的备选答案。
    1. (1) What might be the speaker?
      A . A tourist. B . A student. C . A teacher.
    2. (2) What is special about the school?
      A . No rooms. B . No hallways. C . No dining halls.
    3. (3) What do students need for lessons?
      A . Text books. B . Testing papers. C . Laptop computers.
    4. (4) What does the speaker think of the way of learning in this school?
      A . It's cool. B . It's difficult. C . It's boring.
    5. (5) What does the speaker want to do next?
      A . Watch a video. B . Have a lesson. C . Have something to eat.
四、朗读短文(计3分)
  • 9. (2021·宁波模拟) 朗读短文

    My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favorite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.

    Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.

五、情景问答(计2分)
六、话题简述(计5分)
  • 11. (2021·宁波模拟) 听录音,请用英语进行话题表述。

    要点:

    1)迈克疯狂地迷恋足球,喜爱看足球比赛,也喜爱踢足球;

    2)放学后,他经常花1小时左右的时间和同学们一起踢足球;

    3)他的父母不喜欢这一点,要求他在5点半之前回家;迈克认为在爱好上花些时间是重要的,希望能得到父母的支持。

七、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 12. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Mini-me is what I called my daughter Micah. We used to do many things 1 . But these days, "I'm Good" is about all she says to me. Code for "Leave me alone".

    "Why doesn't she want to do things with me?" I thought as I set the table for 2  one evening.

    "Mom!" Micah cried 3 . "Come quick!"

    I 4  out and found a little baby bird on the ground. My eyes went to the branch above. For the last few weeks, we had watched mockingbirds make a nest and 5  eggs there.

    "The wind must have 6  him out of the nest, " I said.

    "No, it was Mr. Whiskers—our cat. You let him go outside!" Micah said.

    "I'm sorry," I said and put the bird back. Happy to put the incident behind us, we went inside. Micah hopped on her iPad. "More cat videos?" I asked.

    "I'm 7  what to feed it, " she said. She was more focused than ever. I wished she had been half as 8 in me.

    "It needs a(n) 9 , " Micah said.

    "How about Chance?I think he has a good chance of 10  it with your help. "

    "I like it, " said Micah. Finally we could 11  something.

    Early the next morning I got up to mix the bird food Micah found on the Internet. But the breakfast wasn't 12 , because his mother was back!

    Micah kept close 13  on him. Weeks later, we went to check on Chance. The nest was empty. Chance was seated proudly on nearby branch. He was a(n) 14  bird.

    Micah isn't a mini-me, I realized. She is her own person, 15  more independent every day.

    (1)
    A . apart B . separately C . together D . wisely
    (2)
    A . breakfast B . picnic C . lunch D . dinner
    (3)
    A . suddenly B . gently C . angrily D . quietly
    (4)
    A . turned B . escaped C . rushed D . spoke
    (5)
    A . lay B . find C . search D . hide
    (6)
    A . washed B . pulled C . blown D . brought
    (7)
    A . making out B . giving out C . carrying out D . finding out
    (8)
    A . interested B . satisfied C . pleased D . strict
    (9)
    A . examination B . rest C . name D . home
    (10)
    A . accepting B . making C . enjoying D . missing
    (11)
    A . depend on B . hold on C . call on D . agree on
    (12)
    A . achieved B . needed C . wasted D . thrown
    (13)
    A . warning B . attention C . report D . watch
    (14)
    A . independent B . successful C . comfortable D . interesting
    (15)
    A . pretending B . remaining C . staying D . growing
八、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
  • 13. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    EATING OUT FOR TEENS IN LONDON

    Where can teenagers go for a meal in London?We have some suggestions for great places to eat out in the capital.

    The Original Hard Rock Cafe

    There are Hard Rock Cafes all over the world, but this is the first one. It's a great place, with guitars, clothes and photos from famous rock stars. You can have a look at the interesting things in the restaurant, listen to good music, and enjoy delicious American food at the same time. There's also a shop where you can buy various gifts and souvenirs, such as Hard Rock T-shirts.

    The Rainforest Cafe

    Welcome to the Rainforest Cafe—an exciting place to eat right in the middle of the city!It's like a rainforest with lots of trees, water, fish and birds, and all the sights and sounds of the jungle. Imagine eating a great meal there!There are food options for vegetarians and vegans, and food allergy sufferers too. So, there is something delicious for everybody on the menu.

    5th View

    This is a fantastic cafe on the fifth floor of Waterston's bookshop in Piccadilly. It's a very elegant and relaxing place to eat in the center of London—with a great view of the city!You can see out over the whole of London while you eat. You can also read a book from the bookshop at the same time. You can have breakfast, a snack, coffee and cake or a three-course meal—anything you want.

    Wagamama

    Go to Wagamama for wonderful Japanese food. Noodle bars are very popular in Japan, and now you can find them in the center of London and all over Britain. This is fast food with a difference—you can't have hotdogs or hamburgers here. You sit all together at long tables and order your food. There are lots of Japanese dishes to choose from, and the chefs cook them for you immediately. You don't wait very long, and it's delicious!

    1. (1) What can you buy in the Hard Rock Cafe gift shop?
      A . Guitars of famous rock stars. B . American food. C . T-shirts. D . A book or magazine.
    2. (2) Which is TRUE about the Rainforest Cafe?
      A . It's got mainly fish on the menu. B . It's in the middle of a forest. C . It shows a great view of the city. D . It serves a wide choice of food.
    3. (3) Who is Wagamama best for?
      A . Someone who likes hotdogs. B . Someone who is in a hurry. C . Someone who likes having meals alone. D . Someone who is a strict vegetarian.
  • 14. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    Many years ago, in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship(锦标赛)in Japan. The team from the People's Republic of China was also there. This championship took place during the days of the Cold War and so the American and the Chinese players didn't even talk to each other.

    Glen Cowan, from the US team, didn't like the situation. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan missed the US bus back to the hotel.

    Then, something surprising happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But they didn't talk with each other. Suddenly Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. "What are you doing?" said the other Chinese players. "Don't talk to him! Don't make trouble!" Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. "I give you this to show the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people." He said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something back, but he didn't have anything with him.

    Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of reporters. It was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.

    Later, Cowan bought a T-shirt with a peace flag on it, and he gave it to Zedong. The two men became friends. In the same year, the US team got an invitation to visit China, and in February 1972, US President Richard Nixon went to China on a historic visit. Many people say that the two men and their friendship made a better relationship between their countries possible.

    1. (1) Why didn't the American and Chinese players talk to each other?
      A . To have the Cold War with each other.     B . To avoid unnecessary trouble. C . To stay away from competing teams.     D . To develop the friendship between them.
    2. (2) What is the correct order in which these happen?

      a. Zedong gave a silk scarf to Cowan.    

      b. Cowan gave a T-shirt to Zedong.

      c. Cowan missed the bus to the hotel. 

      d. Reporter were waiting at the hotel.

      e. Cowan played ping-pong with a Chinese player.

      A . d-c-a-b-e B . c-e-b-a-d     C . e-c-a-d-b D . b-d-c-e-a
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
      A . Zedong called the American player to get on their bus. B . Cowan advised US President to visit China after the championship. C . Both Cowan and Zedong made a first step to build the new friendship. D . The players at the championship could communicate with each other freely.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . The first president to visit China in American history. B . The most successful world champion in China. C . The first player who made friends with Chinese. D . The ping-pong friendship that changed the world.
  • 15. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    If you bought some bread months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it is still safe to eat?The common way is to check the "use-by date". If that date has already passed, you're likely to throw the bread away. But is that really necessary?

    According to a new report from the US Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don't fully understand what "use-by dates" actually mean.

    Food dating was introduced in the 1970s because consumers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates were only supposed to show freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions.

    But the truth is that these dates aren't related to the risk of food illness, according to Time News. However, most customers misinterpreted use-by dates and related them to the safety of the food, and they still largely do now. Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after selling even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, strawberry drinks may lose their red color and biscuits may lose their crunch(松脆), but they are not harmful.

    This is why scientists are calling for a standard(标准的)explanation to be printed following the use-by dates. "We want this to be clearly communicated so consumers are not misunderstanding and causing a lot of waste, " said Dana Ganders, a staff scientist with the NRDC. But this won't be a mistake that is easy to correct since people have believed it for so long. Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently—some are still safe to eat long after their use-by date while others are not.

    As a result, food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use-by date to a date indicating(指示)when food is most likely to go bad.

    1. (1) The first use-by date was introduced to ________.
      A . give a warning of food illness B . show the safety of food C . tell the freshness of food D . make consumers taste food
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "misinterpreted" mean in the fourth paragraph?
      A . made guesses about B . formed a wrong idea about C . made wrong use of D . took no notice of
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . Most customers understand what use-by dates mean. B . "Use-by dates" have existed for more than 60 years. C . Biscuits can't be eaten when not as crunchy as they are bought. D . Even after their use-by dates pass,some foods are still safe to eat.
    4. (4) Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

      (P = Paragraph)

      A . B . C . D .
  • 16. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读理解

    HGH(Human Growth Hormone)could be the favorite drug at the next athletic world championships, and we might never know it. It is a natural substance(物质)produced by the human body, and it helps children's bones and muscles(骨骼和肌肉)to grow. Scientists are allowed to make the drug and it is also common to take HGH in most countries. HGH is considered a wonder drug for children. It helps many children with growth problems every year.

    However, some athletes are now taking the drug. HGH helps add muscle in adults and recent research by the World Anti-Doping Agency shows that HGH may improve a runner's time by 5%. Some athletes say that HGH surely makes them stronger. It also helps them to recover more quickly from injuries.

    Although it is banned(禁止)by most professional sports, HGH is almost impossible to test for. The drug is completely natural and it will only show in tests for around 24 hours after taking it. Testing is usually done only during competitions, but athletes use HGH during training, so it is very difficult to know who has used the drug. This makes it very attractive for some athletes. Scientists are developing a new test which will find the drug in the body for up to two weeks. But it isn't going to be easy. Everybody has different levels of natural HGH in their body.

    For this reason, scientists are warning athletes of the possible problems with the drug. Research shows that HGH can give people headaches, pains and—more dangerously—bigger hearts. Finally, high levels of HGH increase the risk of cancer. But is this enough to stop athletes from taking it? Scientists don't think so. Some athletes will do all they can to win, and worry about their health later.

    1. (1) Which of these statements is NOT true?
      A . HGH is a natural substance. B . HGH is needed to help bones and muscles grow. C . HGH is used as medicine for children. D . HGH is not allowed to produce in many countries.
    2. (2) What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
      A . Some athletes believe HGH can help them do better. B . HGH is mainly taken by runners. C . HGH makes no difference to athletes' performance. D . Research shows that HGH is effective in 5% of athletes.
    3. (3) What do scientists say about the problem?
      A . Some athletes take no notice of the dangers of using HGH. B . There isn't any risk of developing cancer as a result of taking HGH. C . Health problems caused by HGH will stop athletes from taking it. D . HGH can be taken during a competition,so it is attractive for some athletes.
    4. (4) What is the text mainly about?
      A . Suggestions for new ways of detecting HGH. B . HGH as the best drug for athletes. C . The use of HGH in professional sports. D . HGH as a drug in the treatment of adults.
九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 17. (2021·宁波模拟) 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。

    Send us your profile and make new friends from all over the world!

    My name's Sally and I'm hoping to hear from other science geeks like me! Don't get me wrong—I work hard at school and enjoy all the subjects, but I love science! And math! So if you think science rocks, please write to me. I'll write back straight away, because I'm a brilliant correspondent, too!

    Hi, I'm Mike and I'm a huge footie fan! I play every day after school, I'm in the school team and I support Manchester United. But I follow the European leagues, too, and I'd love to get in contact with anyone from Europe who shares my passion for the sport.

    I'm Lucia. I'm half-Italian and although I was born in London, that doesn't stop me from loving Italian food and everything else to do with my mother's country. I really hope to live there one day. Meanwhile, I'd love to practice my Italian, and you can practice your English.

    Hi there! I'm Steve—a nice, funny, generous(of course, modest!)guy from London. I'm an OK student, but a bit lazy about writing and schoolwork in general. However, when it comes to computers, I'm not lazy at all—I love everything to do with them. And I love socializing. Therefore, I'm fantastic at chatting online!E-mail me now!

    I'm Stacey and I want to e-mail YOU and find out what you like! I'm currently keen on computers, films, horse-riding, cooking(and eating), but I also love trying out new things. I'm always busy, but will find the time to write. I'm sure we will have lots of to chat about!

    A. This person has got foreign relatives.

    B. This person prefers certain subjects at school.

    C. This person is very keen on one activity.

    D. This person has many hobbies.

    E. This person isn't good at writing emails.

    F. This person has got good computer skills.

十、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(每小题1分)
十一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
  • 28. (2021·宁波模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    although  astronaut  high  wide  leave

    Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)has already become a reality. By wearing a pair of VR goggles(护目镜)which is connected to your computer, you can experience a lot of things without the room. From climbing the mountain in the world to flying like an , the things you can experience with VR are amazing. this technology is still far from perfect, it is believed that VR will be accepted in the near future.

十二、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
  • 29. (2021·宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Charity Ride

    Two nurses from the north of England are going to cycle from Land's End to John o' Groats (raise) money for new hospital equipment. Joe Swain and Bella King are both nurses at Bradford Royal Infirmary in Yorkshire. The hospital (bad) needs a new running machine for the physiotherapy department, and Joe and Bella have decided to collect the money (they).

    John o' Groats in Scotland is the (far) north you can go on land in the UK. Land's End is on southwest coast of England. Traditionally, the journey these two places is the longest in the UK. By road, it is about 1, 400 km.

    So how long will it take Joe and Bella to cover the (area) from north to southwest?" We are hoping to do it in ten days," says Joe, "but perhaps we will need two weeks."

    The two nurses (plan) the journey very carefully for a long time. They are going to do it in May the weather will be warm (they hope!) but not hot. At the moment, they (train) hard. "We cycle every day," says Bella, "and on weekends, we do a long ride—100 km or more. I'm getting very fit!"

十三、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
  • 30. (2021·宁波模拟) 假设你是李华,收到网友Tony的一封电子邮件。请根据电子邮件内容回复。

    Dear Li Hua,

    Long time no see!I'm very glad to hear that China has made great achievements in the battle against the virus. You know the novel coronavirus is getting worse in my city now and I really don't know what I should do to protect myself?Could you give some suggestions?

    Tony

    要求:1)内容包括:① 表示理解;② 提出具体建议2-3条;

    2)文章不得出现你所在的学校及你的真实信息;

    3)词数:80左右。

    Dear Tony,

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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