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广东省广州市南沙区2020年初中毕业班英语学业水平适应性测试

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:186 类型:中考模拟
一、<h1 >语法选择 (15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)</h1>
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15 各题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。

        Throughout the year, 1school organizes charity events and activities. One of 2events of the year is the food drive. For the past few years, this has been a very successful charity event and most of the students have taken part in it. Each school does its food drives a bit 3. However, most of the time the food drives are set up in a similar style.

    In my school it usually lasts for 4weeks. Most of the time, students will bring the food 5home. The food 6for a long period of time, such as canned goods and pastas. We 7organize activities outside the school. Some students go door to door around their neighborhood asking 8people are willing to donate some food. Some set up donation boxes in churches and 9areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work really hard and the members of the community are very supportive.

    After that time is over, we will bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for 10warm meal if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one of our teachers to deliver the food. I 11food with our teacher last year, and I was surprised to see so many families 12were struggling with hunger in our community.

    I was glad that our school was able 13out all of those families. We do this several times each year. 14meaningful event! Sure, we can't change the world, 15we can do our best to make our world a better place.

    (1)
    A . we B . us C . our D . ourselves
    (2)
    A . popular B . the most popular C . more popular D . most popular
    (3)
    A . differently B . different C . more different D . most differently
    (4)
    A . few B . little C . a few D . a little
    (5)
    A . to B . at C . into D . from
    (6)
    A . should keeping B . should be kept C . should keep D . should kept
    (7)
    A . also B . too C . either D . as well
    (8)
    A . since B . how C . if D . why
    (9)
    A . others B . another C . other D . the others
    (10)
    A . / B . the C . an D . a
    (11)
    A . delivered B . deliver C . delivers D . will deliver
    (12)
    A . who B . where C . what D . when
    (13)
    A . help B . to help C . to helping D . helped
    (14)
    A . How a B . How C . What a D . What
    (15)
    A . because B . so C . although D . but
二、<h1 >完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) </h1>
  • 2. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。

        Charles Dickens (1812-1870) was a British 1 who wrote beloved classics such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed extremely high popularity during his life-time and his novels and short stories are still 2read today.

        Dickens left Portsmouth as a baby. His 3 childhood was spent in Chatham (1817-1822), a place which he often went back to in his fiction. He was born in a rather rich family. His father, a clerk in the navy pay office, was 4paid. But he often 5expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on finance. This often brought the family to financial embarrassment or disaster.

        Some of his failings and his excitements are dramatized in Mr. Micawber in the partly autobiographical novel David Copperfield.

        David Copperfield is the novel that draws most closely from Dickens' own life. The story traces the life of David Copperfield 6from a cheerful boy to a mature adult. When he is7enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.

        In 1824 the family reached 8. His schooling ended three years later when he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to manual work in a factory because his father went to prison for debts. These 9deeply affected Charles. Although 10this fall into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy in his writings.

    (1)
    A . dancer B . dramatist C . singer D . writer
    (2)
    A . proudly B . hardly C . widely D . loudly
    (3)
    A . happy B . lonely C . painful D . terrible
    (4)
    A . well B . badly C . fairly D . never
    (5)
    A . ate B . drank C . bought D . sold
    (6)
    A . feeding up B . keeping up C . giving up D . growing up
    (7)
    A . tall B . short C . old D . young
    (8)
    A . factory B . prison C . top D . bottom
    (9)
    A . shocks B . success C . stories D . achievements
    (10)
    A . enjoying B . hating C . choosing D . preferring
三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Deke Duncan is not an ordinary DJ. He's 73 years old and has spent the last 44 years hosting a radio show from his garden shed to a rather small audience.

        In 1974, Deke Duncan created his own radio station in his garden shed. He used high-quality equipment to get that professional radio sound. This was well before the days of the Internet. The only way to reach people with a radio show was by broadcasting it on radio waves. To do this, you needed a licence. Without one, he couldn't broadcast it anywhere outside his house. However, that didn't stop him from following his passion. Every weekend, his radio played pop songs and local news to only one person: his wife! His dream was to one day share his radio show with his home town, Stevenage. With only one listener, it seemed unlikely.

        44 years later, this dream is going to come true. BBC Three Counties, a local radio station for Stevenage and the nearby area, heard of his story. They decided to give him his own one-off radio show. Deke Duncan will have a one-hour show over Christmas, playing not just to Stevenage, but to three counties. "This feels really nice. For the first time in my life, I'm speechless," he told listeners on the BBC Three Counties radio station.

        Even though he has moved to Stockport, Deke has still kept his radio station going. He has hosted the show with friends and still broadcasts for his family. It just goes to show that a lifelong dream can come true if you work for it and keep going, even if it does take 44 years!

    1. (1) Where did Deke create his own radio station in 1974?
      A . In his living room. B . In his garden shed. C . On the internet. D . In the BBC County Radio Station.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph 2?
      A . A licence. B . A radio wave. C . A radio show. D . A radio station
    3. (3) According to the passage, when did Deke's dream come true?
      A . In 2018. B . In 2017. C . In 1974. D . In 1927.
    4. (4) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
      A . Deke was too excited to say a word when his dream came true. B . There were many ways to reach people with a radio show in 1974. C . Deke had to stop his radio station because he moved to another city. D . With the help of BBC, Deke had a show over Christmas only to Stevenage.
    5. (5) What does the writer want to tell us from this story?
      A . Never too late to mend B . Never too late to learn C . Never have a daydream D . Never give up your dream
  • 4. 阅读理解

    My 20-year-old daughter, Ann, living in Philadelphia, sent me a message the other day. "I need socks and shampoo." She was actually asking me to prepare those things for her, but I thought she was playing a cell phone game. I decide not to be a helicopter (直 升 机 ) mother, because experience as a mother and professor has taught me how badly that can result. Instead, I prefer a more hands-off way. From the time Ann turned 16, I don't want to know her work and life schedule any longer.

    But that's not what I see at Drexel University where I teach. Most of my students talk to their parents three times a day or more. One student's mother called her son because she didn't hear from him for a few days. The son was in the library so he whispered "hello". The mother doubted that he was drinking, and insisted on asking him to take a picture of himself. Holding a newspaper with that day's date, the son had to take a photo of himself and sent it to his mother in order to prove that he wasn't telling a lie.

    I always think that my students should depend on themselves. I tell them that I will not check whether they miss classes and finish homework or not. Because they are independent thinkers and they should take responsibility for their own choices.

    But their parents don't treat them like me. I know a mother. She puts her eyes on her son too much. She hopes he will walk by the camera so that she can know what he is doing. Another mother checks her son's credit card daily. However, I never do that. My daughters only come to me with important things when they need my decision. I think that's because I give them space.

     Many parents try to find if their kids are hiding from them. But we have to learn to respect Boundaries (界限), even when technology is so powerful now. So I am going to do my best not to be a helicopter parent.

    1. (1) The underlined phrase "a helicopter mother" in Paragraph 1 means "       ".
      A . a mother who treats the child as an independent being. B . a mother who pays close attention to their children. C . a mother who prefers a more hands-off way. D . a mother who gives her children space.
    2. (2) What does the author think of the mother and her son in Paragraph 2 ?
      A . They trust each other. B . They respect each other. C . They care about each other. D . They are unhappy with each other.
    3. (3) Why does the author mention different ways of mothering?
      A . To show how responsible those mothers are. B . To show that mothers should make decisions for their children. C . To show that space is needed for children to become independent. D . To show that some helicopter mothers love their children so much.
    4. (4) What's the attitude of the author towards helicopter parents?
      A . Agree. B . Neutral(中立) C . Disagree D . Unknown
    5. (5) What will probably be discussed after the last paragraph?
      A . Advice on respect boundaries between parents and children. B . The powerful technologies for helicopter parents. C . The disadvantages of being helicopter parents. D . The advantages of being hands-off parents.
  • 5. 阅读理解

        In 1994, a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code (QR 二维码) as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label. Before this, one-dimensional(1D) barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode (条形码)  was scanned in a supermarket in USA. The first barcodes consisted of two parts: the barcode and the 12-digit number. But the two-dimensional (2D) code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7,000 digits or 4,000 characters of text, including all Japanese characters. Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price, the author and the publisher.

        Around 2006, Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters. Short Hanxin Code, instead of long Chinese names, are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships. In 2014, Wang Yue's company produced its first self-service QR code reader -- the Smart Box. Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.

        QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera. So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets, on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables. On 14 February, 2020, a QR code called 'Health Code' is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status. Firstly, find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included. Secondly, provide your name, phone number and ID number. Thirdly, answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts. Then you will get the 'Health Code' with different colour, green for "being healthy". Only with an updated green code, you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou. On 21 February, 2020, a QR code is also used by Ms. Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.

    1. (1) According to the passage, QR codes can be used in many places except        .
      A . in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get B . in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book C . on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers D . on the restaurants' cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
    2. (2) If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020, you must        .
      A . provide your personal information B . apply for an updated green health code C . download the mobile phone App Ali-pay D . answer questions concerning about your health status
    3. (3) According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
      A . Scan a Hangzhou Health Code and you will get a green code. B . Scan a barcode of a popular book and you will know its price. C . Scan a Hanxin Code and you can pay for the things you buy. D . Scan a QR code of a book and you will get the writer's name.
    4. (4) What is the correct order of the following events?

      a. Wang Yue's company produced its first self-service QR code reader.

      b. Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.

      c. Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response (QR) code.

      d. Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.

      e. Ms. Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.

      A . eabdc B . dbace C . cedba D . bcdae
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . The usages of QR codes B . The inventors of QR codes C . The importance of QR codes D . The development of QR codes
  • 6.

    阅读理解

    1. (1) If you want to buy a tablet for your 65-year-old grandma,       is your best choice.
      A . Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. B . Huawei MediaPad M5. C . New Apple iPad. D . Apple Ipad Pro.
    2. (2) Lucy bought herself a new Apple iPad on April 22,2020 and a Huawei MediaPad M5 for her sister a week ago. How much should she pay altogether?
      A . 2480 B . 3664 C . 4080 D . 3680
    3. (3) From the passage we can learn that        .
      A . Huawei MediaPad M5 has the most excellent battery. B . Cobi bought a protective case together with the New iPad. C . Gunnell thinks New Apple iPad is better than Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. D . David gave bad review to Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e because of the on/off button.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Dredhead can watch videos for more than 8 hours with Huawei MediaPad M5. B . David and Gunnell have the same opinion on Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. C . Danraj paid CNY2,200 for the New Apple iPad with great satisfaction. D . Dave got his Huawei MediaPad M5 on Amazon with a lower price.
    5. (5) We may find this passage in a       .
      A . computer magazine B . school newspaper C . shopping website D . story book.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 7. 根据短文的内容,从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

        On September 17, 2019, Sarah Thomas has become the first person to swim the English Channel four times without stopping. It was really not easy for her, because she had cancer a short time ago and faced a lot of challenges while swimming.

        On Sunday morning, Sarah began her swimming and finished at 6:30 a.m. on Tuesday.Lewis Pugh, another swimmer, said that Sarah's achievement was "extraordinary, amazing, super-human!"

        The English Channel is the stretch of water between England and France. The Dover Strait, the narrowest part of the Channel, is 18 to 25 miles wide and its depth ranges from 120 to 180 feet. Although it has natural barrier (天险), there is a long history of people trying to swim across the Dover strait between Dover and Calais.However, his record has been kept for many years.

        The Dover Strait is the busiest shipping route in the world. According to the Guinness Book of Records, 600ships travel between Dover of England and Calais of France every day.

        This means that currents in the water can push swimmers away from where they need to be. Swimmers must overcome so many difficulties and they need to be energetic again quickly as they need to keep going even if they are very tired. As a result, Sarah was expected to swim around 80 miles but ended up swimming 130 miles!

        Who knows if it will ever be broken and someone will attempt to break it?

    A. Now this new record has been set.

    B. Swimmers need to avoid these boats.

    C. The first person to do it was Martin Webb in 1875.

    D. At the finish line, she celebrated by having some chocolate.

    E. Another problem is the wave and tidal power of the Channel.

五、单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
六、完成句子 (共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
七、书面表达 (共 1 小题,满分 15 分)
  • 21. 疫情当前,“停课不停学”成为了热议话题。你们学校上周对全校学生进行了一次关于“云课堂”学习情况调查,了解大家对于线上学习的看法。请你根据下表的调查结果,写一篇80-100 字的英语调查报告,并有发表你的观点和理由。

    参考词汇:近视的 short-sighted 要求:

    1)必须包括图中所有内容,可适当增加细节;

    2)个人观点和理由要不同于图中已给出的内 容。

    3)词数:80—100,短文首句不计入总词数。

    4)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。

    Last week we did a survey about on-line learning in our school and here is the result.

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