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广东省广州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(五)

更新时间:2021-06-07 浏览次数:123 类型:中考模拟
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 1. 完形填空

        Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even 1 . Since I was a teenager, I 2 that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let 3 people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things 4 become bad. When you are mad at your parents, not talking to them doesn't solve anything. If you look 5 the word "communication" in a dictionary, it will say "the exchange of ideas and information." 6 a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it's just by 7 a note. You have to make your parents 8 good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they say, but ask them 9 to listen to you.  10 away only makes the situation worse.

        This is 11 example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt 12 would be rude of her to ask to go home first. As a result, she was late getting home. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained 13 she was late, they weren't so mad. Communication is the key factor here.

        Problems can only 14 with communication. Just remember, 15 you get into a situation like Sophie's, tell your parents how you feel.

    (1)
    A . tough B . tougher C . toughest D . too tough
    (2)
    A . have learnt B . learnt C . learn D . will learn
    (3)
    A . the others B . another C . other D . others
    (4)
    A . must B . will C . need to D . ought to
    (5)
    A . in B . to C . up D . at
    (6)
    A . Kept B . Keep C . Keeps D . To keep
    (7)
    A . writing B . to write C . write D . writes
    (8)
    A . felt B . feel C . feels D . to feel
    (9)
    A . polite B . politeness C . politely D . impolite
    (10)
    A . Walk B . Walks C . Walked D . Walking
    (11)
    A . a B . the C . an D . /
    (12)
    A . they B . it C . this D . she
    (13)
    A . when B . why C . where D . what
    (14)
    A . be solved B . be solving C . solve D . solved
    (15)
    A . because B . before C . unless D . if
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 2. 完形填空

        Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your children's interest.

        Most parents believe it is hard to help their children with science. But you don't need a2scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity (好奇). You can help by being active towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. Then 5 their answers without judging (评判) them, which will improve their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know. Different 6 have different interest, so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. 7your children is the best way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:

        Choose activities that are at the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.

        Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child.

        Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It's easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.

    (1)
    A . use B . steal C . invent D . borrow
    (2)
    A . rich B . high C . low D . many
    (3)
    A . spend B . cost C . take D . took
    (4)
    A . simply B . seriously C . cheaply D . completely
    (5)
    A . say B . talk C . listen to D . speak
    (6)
    A . boys B . parents C . students D . children
    (7)
    A . Guiding B . Knowing C . Teaching D . Caring
    (8)
    A . answer B . way C . point D . level
    (9)
    A . cheap B . good C . famous D . deep
    (10)
    A . proud B . known C . interested D . good
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 3. 阅读理解

        "In this life, what did you miss?"

        The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Despondently (沮丧地), the husband replied, "I missed a new job chance." When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just lost a thousand dollars. At the age of 45, the husband sadly said, "I missed the chance to see my grandfather before his last breath." At 55, the husband said disappointedly, "I missed a good chance to retire."  At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, "I missed visiting my dentist." At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, because she was very sick. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time the husband asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, "In this life, I did not miss having you!"

        The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and other things. He had never thought of his wife. The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said, "Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me."

        Life does not last forever, so always live in the now. Don't neglect(忽视) the loved ones who care for you. Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words. Show your love with actions. Treat every day as the last day of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.

    1. (1) Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life, the husband never thought of _______.
      A . his wife B . himself C . his job D . money
    2. (2) What did the husband realize at last?
      A . His wife was too tired. B . His wife would die down. C . His wife loved him very much. D . He should ask his wife the same question.
    3. (3) From the passage, we know the wife was ___________.
      A . weak and unhealthy B . loving and patient C . caring and shy D . outgoing and careless
    4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The husband didn't love his wife at all. B . The husband's grandfather died when his wife was 45. C . The husband wasn't always busy with his work and other things. D . When people are gone, their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about.
    5. (5) What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage?
      A . Doing many things for our family. B . Treating every day as the best day of life. C . Letting our loved ones know about our care and love. D . Asking our family the question what they missed in their life.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

        His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: "My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary."

        This side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest successful novel, The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary (文学) world. Yet it failed to give him enough money to live. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

        However, Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol (酗酒). Fitzgerald died in 1940, before he could complete the novel The Love of the Last Tycoon.

    1. (1) How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
      A . 5 B . 6 C . 7 D . 8
    2. (2) Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that ________.
      A . Fitzgerald was famous for writing diaries B . Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happy C . Fitzgerald's wife had a less influence on his writing D . Fitzgerald didn't live happily with his wife so he couldn't share it with others
    3. (3) Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald's life according to the passage?

      a. He became addicted to drinking.

      b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

      c. He published the novel This Side of Paradise.

      d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

      e. He tried to reorder his life.

      f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

      A . f, c, e, a, b, d B . b, e, a, f, c, d C . f, d, e, c, b, a D . b, f, c, d, e, a
    4. (4) From the passage we can learn that _____________.
      A . The Beautiful and Damned was Fitzgerald's first novel B . the work The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famous C . Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920s D . Fitzgerald's wife broke down more than once
    5. (5) The passage is probably followed by an ending paragraph about______________.
      A . Fitzgerald struggled with alcohol B . the reasons for Fitzgerald's death C . comments on Fitzgerald's literary contributions D . summary of Fitzgerald's family life
  • 5. 阅读理解

        Hanfu fashion has become trendy among young people.

        China has embraced Western fashion and futuristic designs in recent decades, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.

        If you look closely around your city, you might spot hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The number of hanfu buyers increased by 92 percent compared to 2017. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.

        But why has this traditional clothing become trendy among young Chinese people?

        For some of them, it's a costume for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that dressing in hanfu is a way for her to escape the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand, represents the identity people need to show every day.

        "Hanfu and modern clothing help me to release the different sides in me," she explained.

        Other youngsters like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to reconnect with traditions. Its wide sleeves, crossed collars and flowing robes bring people back to ancient times.

        "What's behind hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese civilization," Nanhe, a 21-year-old costume studio owner, told CGTN.

        That's probably why some fans have started to bring the traditional clothing abroad. Sohu reported on a Bilibili vlogger (哔哩哔哩网站博主) who climbed Germany's highest peak wearing hanfu this summer. She received praise from tourists.

        "Many Chinese people are taking a liking for hanfu, as it helps them establish their national identity and belonging," Zhang Yiwu, a professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, told China Daily.

    1. (1) From the data(数据) in the second paragraph, we know that _____.
      A . Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among young people. B . Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among students. C . Hanfu is mainly sold in Tmall. D . Hanfu is mainly sold online.
    2. (2) Dafan wears Hanfu because she thinks_______.
      A . Hanfu is very convenient to relax. B . Hanfu is both beautiful and traditional. C . Hanfu and modern clothing help her release the different sides. D . Hanfu is fashionable.
    3. (3) From the paragraph, we can infer the Bilibili vlogger is most likely (极可能) to be_____.
      A . a German B . a Chinese C . a Japanese D . an American
    4. (4) What does the underline sentence mean_______.
      A . it means many people like Hanfu very much. B . it means many people like wearing Hanfu, it can proudly show he/she is a Chinese. C . Hanfu is both traditional and fashionable. D . Hanfu is more and more popular.
    5. (5) The best title of this article may be_______.
      A . Hanfu—Chinese traditional clothing. B . Hanfu—Chinese futuristic clothing. C . Hanfu—Chinese fashion clothing. D . Hanfu—Chinese popular clothing.
  • 6. 阅读理解

    Six Hours Free Parking

        If you spend $100 or more in our stores, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticker to allow 6 hours of free parking.

        Offer here until November 14.

        Win a $1000 CD Collection

        Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music.

        Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.

        Check store for more information.

        Buy One, Get One Free

        Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel's Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.

        Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer.

        10% Off

        Present this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guide, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush!

        Offer here until November 14.

        Half-prize Movie Tickets

        Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.

        Offer here through December 1. Limit one per customer.

        Free Soft Drink

        Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike's Café, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service.

    You won't be disappointed!

        Free soft drink offer ends November 14.

    1. (1) What are these ads for?
      A . Food you can order for delivery. B . Places to go on vacation. C . Things on sale in a big store. D . Special offers at a shopping center.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?
      A . Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B . One person can buy 5 movie tickets for the price of three. C . At Mike's Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6. D . After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
      A . Clothes store. B . Book store. C . Music store. D . Toy store.
    4. (4) When does the book discount offer end?
      A . November 14. B . November 21. C . December 1. D . December 21.
    5. (5) We can know from this passage _________.
      A . there is more than one theatre in the center B . if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price C . you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes. D . you won't get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
  • 7. 任务型阅读

        Playing computer games is fun, which is also a serious business with competitions, champions, fans and big money prizes. Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. , playing games as their full-time job. Did you know that football teams such as West Ham and Manchester City employ esports (电子竞技) players? They send them around the world to compete in football video game competitions. It's not easy being a professional gamer, though., five or six days a week, do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster and study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.

        You can watch games on video sites and in the UK there's a TV channel showing esports 24 hours a day. They can be exciting to watch: just like other sports, there are close games, last-minute victories and amazing performances. Sometimes online viewers can be involved through a system called dan mu, which is a feature that allows user to leave real-time comments while watching videos.

        Are players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don't need to run, jump, throw or do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies(分类) esports as different kinds of games, not as sports.

         In fact, the governments of China and South Korea do classify esports as sports, and they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. If esports are not as important as sports at the moment, there is no doubt that they will be in the near future.

    A. As well as playing games many people like watching them, too.

    B. But others say yes, thinking that players do need some physical skills too.

    C. And some of them have become professional gamers.

    D. But are esports really sports?

    E, They practise for ten or more hours a day

五、单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
六、完成句子(14分)
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
  • 21. 当前,全市各学校正开展“智慧阅读”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表中所给信息,用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议

    读书的益处

    ⒈获取知识,使人明辨是非

    ⒉?(请你补充)

    发出倡议

    ⒈多读书,读好书

    ⒉养成每天读书的好习惯

    ⒊与父母共读一本书。

    ⒋?(请你补充)

    My dear friends,

        As we know, reading is very important.

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