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浙江省宁波市鄞州区2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中...

更新时间:2017-11-06 浏览次数:1287 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空。
  • 1. 通读全文,根据短文理解,选择最佳答案填空。   
        One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1  late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared (盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or going through the WeChat2 . No one talked or laughed.
        3 the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy  4  a bike caught my attention. He  5  beside the bus while waving his arm. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the  6 , but he  7  to stop until we reached the next stop. The bus drove fast, and the boy tried his best 8   up with it. It   9   that he was a little tired, but he still kept riding. And he was carrying   10    over his shoulder and shouting.
        Finally, when we came to the next stop, to our surprise, the boy ran up to the  11    of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, "  12    anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's mine." She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase   13  . Everyone on the bus began talking about   14   the boy did, and the crowds of strangers suddenly became  15  to one another.
        Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot! What an unforgettable experience.
    (1)
    A . be B . to be C . being D . been
    (2)
    A . in surprise B . with excitement C . with happiness D . in silence
    (3)
    A . Before B . Since C . Because D . When
    (4)
    A . on B . by C . in D . under
    (5)
    A . rode B . was ridden C . was riding D . is riding
    (6)
    A . policeman B . girl C . driver D . other passengers
    (7)
    A . hoped B . happened C . refused D . decided
    (8)
    A . catching B . to catch C . caught D . catch
    (9)
    A . looked B . seemed C . sounded D . felt
    (10)
    A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything
    (11)
    A . door B . window C . back D . seat
    (12)
    A . Does B . Has C . Did D . Do
    (13)
    A . angrily B . thankfully C . noisily D . loudly
    (14)
    A . which B . how C . what D . that
    (15)
    A . excided B . friendly C . easy D . surprised
二、 阅读理解。
  • 2. 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
    These years, Chinese began to win the international prizes in different areas. It's very important to all of us. Let's first introduce three of them.
    Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012
    Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, is also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in history. When he was young, he was a little shy because he thought he wasn't good-looking. His mother encouraged him to face the fact bravely.
    When he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell a lot of stories. He especially thanked his mother. He thought his mother had a strong influence on him.
    Tu Youyou, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015
    Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist. She is the best known for finding artemisinin(青蒿素) and dihydroartemisinin(二氢青蒿素),used to treat malaria(疟疾), which saved a lot of lives. She is the first Chinese woman to win Nobel Prize in natural science.
    Tu Youyou was born on December 30th, 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. After high school, she went to study medicine in Peking University. She was very interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine and kept on studying all the time.
    Cao Wenxuan, the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2016
    Cao Wemxuan is a Chinese children's fiction writer. He is good at writing children's stories.
    He was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. Cao spent his childhood in poverty, but he worked hard. He thought the poor life in the village gave him a lot. Recently, Cao's books are very popular around the world and have found a large number of readers in Britain, France, Germany and Italy.
    1. (1) __________ found one kind of medicine that can be used to help sick people.
      A . Mo Yan B . Cao Wenxuan C . Tu Youyou D . All above
    2. (2) What's the most important for a successful person according to the article?
      A . Much money. B . A good job. C . A good luck. D . Working hard.
    3. (3) Which statement is RIGHT according to this passage?
      A . Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2015. B . Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Literature. C . Cao Wenxuan is a scientist. D . Mo Yan thought his mother had a strong influence on him.
  • 3. 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

        Barry is a middle-aged man who is going through a very difficult time in his life. His wife died a few days ago. Barry was so say that he even closed his company.

        Barry sat around all day. His friends and family tried to encourage him to start doing new things and enjoy life, but they couldn't. One day, Barry's neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, saw him from her yard. She asked him to come closer and said, "Barry, look at this fence(篱笆). I only built it two years ago, but it is falling apart. You are free now. would you like to fix it for me?" Barry was angry. She knew the situation he was in. he was the one who agreed. When he finished, she was very thankful. Barry smiled for the first time in months.

        "Wonderful! But could you paint it for me?" asked Gertrude. Barry couldn't believe she was asking for more help. But because he respected(尊重)her so much, he agreed.

        Over the next few weeks, Gertrude kept giving Barry jobs, he repaired her door and even made some wooden furniture(家具) for her. All the neighbors passed and told Barry what a beautiful job he had done. Barry no longer felt that life was hopeless. He felt happy with his work. He thanked Gertrude. He realized that she was really wise. She knew that sadness could be eased by simply getting busy with something.

    1. (1) Barry smiled for the first time because he ________.
      A . closed his company B . stayed at home all day C . fixed the fence for the woman D . got other people's help
    2. (2) Gertrude made Barry do something so that he could ________.
      A . be used to his new job B . make more money C . become her good neighbor D . get away from sadness early
    3. (3) We can infer(推断) from the passage that Barry ________.
      A . loved his wife very much B . had a serious illness C . had a very hard life D . got married with Gertrude
    4. (4) The passage is mainly about __________.
      A . the way to go through a different time B . the cause of changing a new job C . some advice on finding a new job D . the idea of helping others with housework
  • 4. 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    Customs(习俗) are social habits. They have been handed down through generations(代) among groups, social classes, etc. Customs can be described as ways of doing things. They are especially strong in social practices on the occasions(场合) of births, marriages and deaths.

    In China, these days, some people in cities are learning from Western customs. For example, some brides(新娘) dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries. Every people(民族) has special customs for the New Year. The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs. And now, quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western custom of sending New Year greeting cards.

        One interesting custom in China is that Mothers Wrap(包) up their babies tightly(紧紧地). This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.

    1. (1) In the last paragraph of this passage, the underlined word "garments" means __________.
      A . a kind of food B . a bed C . a sort of clothes D . a room
    2. (2) How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages?
      A . The brides wear the white dress. B . Men wear the white coat. C . Their parents all have attended their marriages. D . Their marriages are only held in the men's homes.
    3. (3) From this passage, we know __________
      A .  the people all over China spend the New Year in the same way. B . people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other. C . each people has special customs for the New Year. D . most of Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously.
    4. (4) The difference about clothing between Chinese and Western babies is that __________.
      A . Chinese babies are usually dressed in new clothes. B . Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colorful clothes. C . Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrapped. D . Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies.
  • 5. 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

        Many expressions(表达方式) we use in American English come from movies and books. Today we will learn some expressions from Lewis Carol's famous book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. This book is better known as Alice in Wonderland.

        The story is about a young girl falling for a long time down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world. In this strange world are some of the most popular characters in children's books. Many of the expressions from the book have found their way into American English.

        The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit. The White Rabbit is not a usual rabbit. Alice chases (追赶) after him, and that is where her adventures begin.

        In English, "chasing a white rabbit" means to chase an impossible dream. "Following the white rabbit" means you are in the middle of an unusual situation. This situation often challenges your thinking and changes your life. Like "chasing a white rabbit", "falling down the rabbit hole" means we get interested in something else and lose ideas about time.

        Later in the story, Alice is the guest at a tea party— a crazy tea party! There she meets the March Hare. The hare seems to be truly crazy. To be "mad as a March hare" means that someone is completely mad or crazy.

    Using expressions from popular books can add special flavor(味道). And when used properly, they also show you have a deeper understanding of the English language.

    1. (1) How many expressions are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
      A . Three. B . Four. C . Five. D . Six.
    2. (2) When __________, we say he/she is "falling down the rabbit hole".
      A . Linda was so angry that she lost her mind and fought with her friends. B . Tina dreamed to be a super star and tried everything she could to be one. C . Anna lost her friends because she trusted what letter from nowhere said. D . Jim was doing his homework, but he couldn't help(禁不住) playing his computer games.
    3. (3) We can learn from the passage that __________.
      A . using expressions from popular books is a good way to show your English B . we can call a person "mad as a March hare" when he was born in March C . all the expressions people use in English come from popular books D . Alice dreamed to visit Wonderland, and finally she made it
    4. (4) The writer mainly tells us __________.
      A . Alice had strange adventures in Wonderland B . many expressions in English have their stories C . some English expressions are widely used in the world D . Lewis Carroll is famous for Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
三、 词汇运用。
  • 6. 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

        Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree alone. He felt (孤独的) because he had no friends.

        One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and (掉落) in love with her, so he wanted to get (结婚) to her. But the she-hawk (拒绝), because he had no friends. "Will you be with me if I make three friends?" he asked. She answers, "Yes."

        The hawk flew to look for friends. Along the way, he met some animals, (包括) a fox, a tiger and a (巨大的) bear. He asked them if they could make friends with him. They said, "Of course. Call us when you are in (麻烦) and we shall come to your side."

        The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk's husband. Some months later after their marriage, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life.

    One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree. They had (没有什么) to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks crying. And then they made a (决定) to catch them to eat.

        The parent hawks became worried. So they had to turn to their friends and told them the (整个的) thing. With their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became safe.

        The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very smart, and the babies became safe.

        The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very smart in advising him to make friends before marriage.

  • 7. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。

    sleep       one      depend on     possible     laugh

    1. (1) Our teachers often tell us that nothing is if you put your heart into it.
    2. (2) — Tom, you look very ! What's wrong with you?

      — Don't say it. My new pet dog was making a lot of noise all night.

    3. (3) I can't help each time I watch the cartoon Tom and Jerry.
    4. (4) I don't know when to go for a picnic, it will the weather.
    5. (5) It's a pity that Tony didn't win the prize for the speech competition.
四、语法填空。
  • 8. 根据对短文的理解及括号里的单词提示,用其适当形式填空。    Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others (be) so badly damages(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several (hurt) seriously and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
        A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hour. "At that time, I (eat) with my wife and children," he said. "When we heard a loud noise, our house fell down into pieces all of a (suddenly), which was like a dream. We tried our best (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe very frightened. " " I had no tome to take anything," a woman said. "A few (minute) later, the roof came down."
        Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and brought (they) food, clothes and shelter.
五、任务型阅读。
  • 9. 信息匹配。

        WeChat, known as Weixin in China, is a mobile phone communication service which was developed after QQ by Tencent on January 21, 2011 in China. It is free to use and has been the most popular in China.

       

        You can register(注册) WeChat with your phone number, and add your friends' numbers in your contact list. It works just like talking on QQ. You can send your pictures and share your feelings. And your friends are able to find them as soon as they get online. What's more, they can also give you their comments such as "   ".

        

        It can send voice messages, text messages, pictures and videos. Different information could be sent to your friends. WeChat provides(提供) us with shopping, games, news, e-banks and so on. If you want to order a dinner in a restaurant, you can even pay for it by WeChat. In this way, it will help you save time and money.

       

        WeChat is supported on Wifi, 2G, 3G and 4G, so you can chat with your family or friends in a new way but using your phone at a low price anytime and anywhere. Even though your friends stay abroad, they are still able to use WeChat to communicate with you and share their interesting experiences with you.

       

        However, there are some dangers of WeChat. It is often reported that many traffic accidents are caused by careless drivers who can't help playing on WeChat while driving. And some bad guys even use WeChat to gamble(赌博), which breaks the law. Luckily, WeChat is improved now and then.

       

        So it seems impossible that WeChat will be replaced in the near future. It is going to solve these difficulties and develop better and better.

     

    A. WeChat will be better and better.

    B. WeChat is easy to use.

    C. WeChat costs little but is quite popular.

    D. WeChat is better than QQ.

    E. WeChat is helpful in many ways.

    F. Be careful when using WeChat.

六、书面表达。
  • 10. 2016年G20峰会花落杭州, 组委会需要招募志愿者若干。假如你叫林涛,请写一封应聘信。

    应聘条件:1. 为人友善;2. 有英语基础;3. 有做志愿者的经历。

    写作要求:1.内容须包含上述三个条件并作适当发挥;2. 词数:80左右(首句已给出,不计入总词数);3. 文中不得出现学校和个人的真实信息。

    参考词汇:be friendly to, be good at, have an experience of…

    Dear sir/madam,

        I want to be a volunteer for the G20 Summit held in Hangzhou              


                                                                Yours,

                                                                Lin Tao

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