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福建省福州十六中2020届九年级上学期英语开学考试卷

更新时间:2019-11-06 浏览次数:340 类型:开学考试
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 16. 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

        If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very1. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't waits2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is.

        Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than4work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don't divide up your time 5short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6.

        Don't 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won't 8your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much9. What's more, you will have a fear of tests and can't get a good result.

        Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10-part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.

    (1)
    A . full B . hungry C . angry D . busy
    (2)
    A . until B . before C . after D . when
    (3)
    A . hard B . more hard C . much hard D . much hander
    (4)
    A . an hour B . one hour C . an hour's D . an-hours
    (5)
    A . so B . too C . such D . very
    (6)
    A . stop B . stops C . stopped D . stopping
    (7)
    A . put off B . put on C . put away D . put up
    (8)
    A . spend B . take C . enjoy D . like
    (9)
    A . do B . to do C . doing D . did
    (10)
    A . habit B . hobby C . pleasure D . joy
三、阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
  • 17. 阅读理解

        Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.

        Sandy comes from Madrid(马德里). She says happily," My 21st birthday is on Saturday, and I'm going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull on my ear 21 times, once for each year. It's an old custom. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional."

        Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki(花甲)—it's the beginning of a new life. The color red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.

        Liu Mei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, "Tomorrow is my 16th birthday. It's a special birthday, so we're going to have a family party. Maybe I will get some lucky money from my relatives(亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles for a long life.

        Phillip, from Paris, smiles to us," I'm going to be thirty next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out."

        How do you usually celebrate your birthday?

    1. (1) Sandy's friends will pull on her ear       on her birthday.
      A . once B . twice C . 21 times D . we don't know
    2. (2) Kanreki is on everyone's          in Japan.
      A . 16th birthday B . 14th birthday C . 30th birthday D . 60th birthday
    3. (3) Perhaps Mr. Sato will receive          on his 60th birthday.
      A . some red flowers B . some lucky money C . a white shirt D . a pair of black leather shoes
    4. (4) Liu Mei will eat       for a long life on her birthday.
      A . rice B . noodles C . dumplings D . birthday cakes
    5. (5) Phillip will celebrate his thirtieth birthday by         .
      A . eating out for dinner with his friends B . pulling on the ear of his friends C . cooking noodles D . receiving some lucky money
  • 18. 阅读理解

        If someone says to you: "give me five", do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers.

        In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping of each other's raised right hands together.

        People do it when they meet for the first time or something success happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket .If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.

        This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝).This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.

        Why not try to give the high five to your friends?

    1. (1) The gesture "give me five" is the clapping of         .
      A . toes B . hands C . arms D . legs
    2. (2) "Give me five" is a gesture to         .
      A . make people laugh B . ask for money  C . celebrate success D . give me five yuan
    3. (3) When you___, you give your friends high fives.
      A . lose your money B . go back home  C . win a football game D . pick up some money
    4. (4) The gesture started in      according to the story.
      A . old Rome B . America C . China D . Britain
    5. (5) Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? Because     .
      A . they were proud of their emperor B . they were happy to see the emperor C . they wanted to show their respect to the emperor. D . they wanted to show they can't hurt the emperor.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.

        Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.

        In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muсh money. Реорlе thіnk thаt drоnеѕ wіll bе vеrу uѕеful іn fаrmіng іn thе futurе.

    1. (1) What's the meaning of the underlined word drones?
      A . 电脑 B . 摄影机 C . 特斯拉 D . 无人机
    2. (2) Drones can't           ?
      A . carry things B . fly C . control computers D . take pictures
    3. (3) Police can use drones to        ?
      A . look for lost people B . catch criminals C . find out the truth D . collect information
    4. (4) Drones are good for the environment because they         
      A . can fly high in the sky B . can do many things without people C . help filmmakers save money D . help farmers use fewer farm chemicals
    5. (5) We know from the passage that drones        
      A . don't need anyone to control them B . are more useful than computers C . can help people fight dangerous diseases D . will play an important part in farming
  • 20. 阅读理解

        Recently there are about 55,000 children who don't go to school each day in England. According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this.

        The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often don't go to school are more likely to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, it's difficult for them to do well in exams. What' more, it's harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants (逃学者) often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls.

    1. (1) According to the law in England children at the age of      must go to school.
      A . 4 B . 13 C . 17 D . 19
    2. (2) Truants are more likely to         .
      A . eat much B . drink water C . fail in exams D . find a job
    3. (3) During a check, pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if         .
      A . they are at school B . they are out of school C . they are with an adult D . they are at town centers
    4. (4) The underlined "this" in the first paragraph refers to all children between 5 and 16     .
      A . must do well in exams. B . mustn't smoke or drink C . must go to school on weekdays D . must stay at home on weekdays
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?
      A . The police can not stop girl truants. B . Truants are often beaten by the police. C . Truants are often criticized by their teachers. D . There are more boy truants than girl truants.
  • 21. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。

    A. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.

    B. Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks.

    C. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips.

    D. That's why Chinese food is so popular around the world.

    E. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don't need to pay for them.

    Customs on Eating

        Food in China and western countries is different. China has about 5000 years' old history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use. fresh materials (新鲜的材料) to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways.Western countries, like England or America, don't have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料).They are healthy for man's body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, and mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate

        In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it's not the same way in western countries. They can afford it. They won't be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don't, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

        Another difference in eating is that:

        Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese.

四、情景交际,根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)
五、看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 32. 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

        When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher (decide) to teach us a very important lesson.

        She brought us up to the front of the  ['kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk andon the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could (hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. "White," he[' a:nsa(r)d]

        I couldn't[bɪ'liːv] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about theof the object.

        The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed(place), and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, "White."

        It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was. Only from my side it was black.

        I have always remembered the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other (person) viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view.

七、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 33. 当前,全市各校正在开展"好书伴我成长"活动。请你根据下面的中英文提示,写一篇不少于80字的作文。

    读书的益处

    获取知识,增长见识,使人快乐

    存在的为题

    写作业,看电视,玩手机,上网玩游戏,占用太多业余时间。

    发出倡议

    多读好书,向世界传播中国文化,让读书成为我们生活的一部分。

    Growing up with good books

    Dear friends,

        Reading is very important 

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