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山东省滨州市博兴县2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期中...

更新时间:2019-07-12 浏览次数:400 类型:期中考试
一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
二、听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 6. 听对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where was Judy last night?
      A . At home. B . In the hospital. C . In her school
    2. (2) Who was hurt when playing football?
      A . Sam. B . Bill. C . Judy.
    3. (3) What did Bill expect Sam to do?
      A . To stay in hospital for some days. B . To stop playing football for some days. C . To be more careful next time.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where was the boy when the storm came?
      A . At school. B . In a restaurant. C . In the library.
    2. (2) When did he go back home?
      A . At about 7:00. B . At about 7:10. C . At about 8:00.
    3. (3) How did he get home?
      A . By bus. B . By taxi. C . On foot.
  • 8. 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
    1. (1) What were the Browns doing when the phone rang?
      A . Cooking. B . Eating. C . Sleeping.
    2. (2) How long did Mrs. Brown talk with Mrs. Hunt?
      A . For about two hours. B . For about one hour. C . For about half an hour.
    3. (3) Why did Mrs. Hunt call?
      A . Her dog was ill and she needed an animal doctor. B . Her dog was hungry and she called to buy dog food. C . Her dog was lost and she asked for help.
    4. (4) What's Mrs. Brown's job?
      A . A cook. B . A doctor. C . A teacher.
三、单项选择(15分)
四、完形填空(10分)
  • 24. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

        Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that 1 the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is 2. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.

        Learn to do small things

        You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, 3 or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able 4 yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).

        Divide (划分) housework among the family.

        5 fact, it's too tiring for one person 6 all the housework alone. It's good 7 housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much 8.

        Make it fun

        Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you 9 your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of 10.

    (1)
    A . cleaning B . clean C . cleans D . cleaned
    (2)
    A . bore B . bored C . boring D . exciting
    (3)
    A . to sweep the floor B . sweep the floor C . swept the floor D . sweeping the floor
    (4)
    A . look for B . to look for C . take care of D . to take care of
    (5)
    A . In B . At C . To D . On
    (6)
    A . doing B . to do C . did D . do
    (7)
    A . divide B . dividing C . to divide D . divided
    (8)
    A . easy B . easier C . hard D . harder
    (9)
    A . put B . will put C . are putting D . to put
    (10)
    A . satisfy B . satisfied C . satisfying D . satisfaction
五、阅读理解(每小题1.5分,30分)
  • 25. 阅读理解

        April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!

        The earth has warmed by about 1°F (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer. First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

        When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.

        People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

    1. (1) Earth Day is probably set for people to ______.
      A . learn more about the earth B . make full use of the earth C . take better care of the earth. D . study the warmth of the earth
    2. (2) Greenhouse effect comes from______.
      A . sea rising B . climate change C . nature's unbalance D . people's activity
    3. (3) According to the passage, _______ many affect each other.
      A . animals and island B . climate and the warmth of the earth C . fridges and animals D . sea level and the growth of plants
    4. (4) We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are______ now.
      A . not very clear B . completely secret C . well known D . not given yet
    5. (5) The passage mainly tells us that ______.
      A . there is more rain now B . we should protect the earth  C . we must stop pollution D . sea level is getting higher 
  • 26. 阅读理解

        If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.

        The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.

        China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本)—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.

        Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.

        "The most touching(感人的) part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic(品质) goes away as time flies," he says.

    1. (1) The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________.
      A . 1900s B . 1940s C . 1990s D . 2010s
    2. (2) The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________.
      A . you must know about it if you love reading books B . it tells the story of The Little Prince's story C . it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects D . the director has made it into a 3D animated film
    3. (3) How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
      A . She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her. B . Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. C . The Aviator takes her to an amazing world. D . She moves home next to The Aviator.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?
      A . Kind B . Friendly C . Helpful D . All the above
    5. (5) According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?
      A . He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society. B . He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear. C . He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first. D . He and his daughter voice the film together.
  • 27. 阅读理解

        In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅) him.

        Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others' mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

        How can you forgive others?

        First,think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

        Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you,he won't say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way.

        Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

        At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that,yours or others'? If it's our fault,try to say sorry to them. If it isn't,smile at the thing.

    1. (1) This passage tells us _______.
      A . to get along well with others    B . to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them                C . not to hurt others  D . to forgive others when they hurt us
    2. (2) Forgiving others is _______ according to the writer's opinion.
      A . easy B . foolish C . possible D . impossible
    3. (3) The underlined sentence means "_______" in Chinese.
      A . 尽力坚持自己的观点 B . 尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C . 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 D . 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
    4. (4) The writer gives us _______ ideas to forgive others.
      A . three B . four C . five D . six
    5. (5) Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us _______.
      A . sad B . disappointed C . upset D . healthy
  • 28. 阅读理解

        March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

        Don't be afraid—it's not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.

        Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

        Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you'd better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

        Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don't wash your hands often, it's no use wearing a mask. And it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

        Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.

    1. (1) Most people who were infected with H7N9 had         .
      A . a common flu B . a stomachache C . a headache D . a cold
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache. B . You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C . Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D . It's easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.
    3. (3) How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
      A . Three. B . Four. C . Five. D . Six.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "resist" mean in Chinese?
      A . 抵抗 B . 传播 C . 感染 D . 消灭
    5. (5) What's the main idea of this passage?
      A . It tells us how to wash hands. B . It tells us why we should use masks. C . It tells us not to touch animals.    D . It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
六、选词填空 (5分,每题1分)
  • 29. 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    compare  stress  heavy  excite  trouble

    1. (1) His parents are always him with the top students. He is annoyed.
    2. (2) The boys ran when they heard the exciting news.
    3. (3) I am out when I have an exam.
    4. (4) Don't trouble until trouble you.
    5. (5) It snowed yesterday.
七、根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。(5分,每题1分)
八、英汉互译(共5 小题,计5分)
九、语法填空(10分)
  • 40. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时加情态动词或助动词

        At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019,the rainstorm (hit) Shenzhen, (lead) to floods that washed away the workers who (work) at different river areas in the districts(区) of Luohu and Futian.

        Eleven people (kill) in floods. (make) sure the workers were safe, the government (stop)all water projects in the two places on Saturday.

        Every year there (be) many events across the country. As a student, it's necessary for us to learn how (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such as earthquake, fire, rainstorm. We (act) quickly and properly. We always (remember) the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Tanks to them, we can live safely and happily.

十、补全对话(5分)
  • 41. 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    (A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.)

    A: Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month?

    B: Yes, I do.

    A: What were you doing at that time?

    B: I was doing some shopping in a shopping center.

    A:

    B: I tried my best to run out to the street.

    A: But you know, it's dangerous to run during the earthquake.

    B: But I know little about how to protect myself in an earthquake.

    A: You should read some information about that online.

    B: Very afraid.

    A: Well, Bert, thanks for talking with me.

    B: My pleasure.

    A. Yes, I see.

    B. I will never forget it.

    C. Did you shout for help?

    D: Then what did you do?

    E. Many other people were also running quickly.

    F. I think we should learn more about earthquakes.

    G. By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?

十一、书面表达(15分)
  • 42. 2019年1月17号,习主席在天津走进社区志愿服务展馆指出志愿服务是社会文明进步的重要标志,是广大志愿者奉献爱心的重要渠道。以My volunteer work 为题写一写你上次的志愿经历,感受,意义。并号召大家加入志者愿队伍。要求不少于80词。

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