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贵州黔南2018—2019学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

更新时间:2019-03-05 浏览次数:398 类型:期末考试
一、单项填空(选择最佳选项)
二、从下面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分相同或相近的最佳选项。
三、完形填空
  • 21. 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1the city from west to east. So the city has 2 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.

        The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea. People say that London is a foggy city and it often 4. It is tree.

        Last year, when I 5 in London I met one of the 6 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 7 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 8the buses and ears stopped. I had to 9in important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10.

    (1)
    A . about B . through C . in D . along
    (2)
    A . four B . six C . five D . two
    (3)
    A . because B . so C . but D . or
    (4)
    A . will rain B . rains C . rain D . to rain
    (5)
    A . were B . am C . be D . was
    (6)
    A . big B . bigger C . bigest D . biggest
    (7)
    A . wore B . even C . very D . some
    (8)
    A . All B . Each C . Every D . None
    (9)
    A . join by B . go to C . take part in D . work as
    (10)
    A . by car B . by bus C . on foot D . by air
四、阅读理解
  • 22. 阅读理解

        Robots are playing an important role in our life. They help us a lot.

        In factories, robots can help people do lots of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but robots will not. And they can work in same dangerous places. Usually people cannot.

        In our homes, robots are useful, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help blind people read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They are our best friends. They are clean and do not need to eat food.

        However, robots are not as clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not "'teach" them how to do things first, they can do nothing.

    1. (1) From the passage we know that ________ are playing an important role in our life.
      A . newspapers B . robots C . computers D . telephones
    2. (2) Robots will not feel ________ if they do the same job again and again?
      A . relaxed B . happy C . bored D . dangerous
    3. (3) In our homes, robots can help people
      A . do some cooking B . have a rest C . do homework D . do dangerous work
    4. (4) Robots are ________ than people. They can't think like us.
      A . mole clever B . less clever C . more dangerous D . less dangerous
    5. (5) If we don't "teach" robots how to do things, they can do ________.
      A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything
  • 23. 阅读理解

        Can plants eat people? Maybe not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).

        The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. The fly (苍蝇) cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses (压) the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers(覆盖) the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.

        Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground (地面). In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮.). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so many plants eat meat to get what they need.

        Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea!

    1. (1) The Venus flytrap is a kind of________.
      A . plant B . animal C . meat D . people
    2. (2) The Venus flytrap grows in________.
      A . most parts of the world B . some parts of Africa C . wet part of England D . dry parts of the United States
    3. (3) —Why do some plants eat animal meat ?

      —Because________.

      A . plants are dangerous to animals B . animals are dangerous to plants C . animals like these plants D . plants want to get what they need from the animal meat.
    4. (4) Animal meat has lots of________.
      A . air B . water C . nitrogen D . sunlight
    5. (5) From the passage we know that________.
      A . some plants can eat plants B . some plants can eat animals C . some people can eat small animals D . some plants can eat people
  • 24. 阅读理解

        Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!

        You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry!

        Talk to a friend you can trust.

        Count to 10.

        Get or give a hug.

        Draw a picture of your anger.

        Play a video game

        Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

        Sing along with the CD player.

        Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).

        Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!

    1. (1) In the passage, the writer gives us       pieces of advice.
      A . ten B . nine C . eight D . seven
    2. (2) The underlined part probably means       .
      A . when things don't go as you imagine B . when you are on the wrong way C . when you meet with something difficult D . when you get lost
    3. (3) If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters , so you will run      .
      A . 1,300 meters B . 1,300 kilometers   C . 1,360 meters D . 1,360 kilometers
    4. (4) As for doing with anger, which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
      A . Talk to a friend you believe. B . Get a hug. C . Count numbers. D . Have a fight with a friend.
    5. (5) The passage is mainly about           .
      A . how to deal with(处理) your anger B . letting anger be the boss of you C . drinking more water when you're angry D . doing something when you're angry.
五、补全对话。
  • 25. 根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次,注意其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Lisa. What do you usually do on weekends?

    B: .

    A: What kind of TV programs do you like best?

    B: Programs for fun like Running Man.

    A: Me, too. .

    B: Wang Zulan. He is very funny.

    A: I like Deng Chao better. .

    B: No, I didn't.

    A: Why? lt was so funny.

    B: 69.

    A: Oh, now I know why you study better than me. I'm sad I did badly in math this time.

    B: Don't worry. If you have any questions, you can ask me for help.

    A: That's good. .

    B: No problem.

    A: Who do you like best in Running Man?

    B. I like it very much.

    C. Because this week we will have an important exam.

    D. Did you watch it last week?

    E. I often go shopping.

    F. Can you help with my math this afternoon?

    G. I often watch TV for fun after doing homework.

六、句型转换
七、选词填空,根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个选项只能用一次,注意其中有两项多余。
  • 31. 选词填空

    carry   make up    visit    begin    success    knife    take up

    1. (1) They tried their best and reached the top of the mountain .
    2. (2) Many come to China every year.
    3. (3) We often dialogues in English class.
    4. (4) All of us make resolutions at the of this term.
    5. (5) There are two in the box.
八、书面表达
  • 32. 寒假悄然向至,在这个期待已久的假期中,你想要做什么?请根据提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的寒假计划。

    ⑴好好休息和放松:

    ⑵读书.因为读书既能开阔视野,还能学到很多知识:

    ⑶陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务;

    ⑷参加社会活动,认识更多的人。

    要求:⑴词数:80词左右;

    ⑵围绕主题适当发挥。

    参考词汇:knowledge知识;social activities社会活动

        The winter holiday is coming. I'm going to do what I want to do.

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