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山东济宁鱼台县2018~2019学年度九年级上学期英语期末考...

更新时间:2019-03-22 浏览次数:428 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

        ①Teens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers axe at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?

        ②A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It's bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.

        ③First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

        ④Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. They may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.

        ⑤You can change your life and be more active at any point. It's never too late. An article called "How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving" gives these ideas:

        Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you leave it instead of watching it!

        Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

        Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

        Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy food. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk food. You will feel better if you eat right.

        Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

    1. (1) What is the main idea of Paragraph 1 ?
      A . Teens are gaining weight. B . Teens are one size larger. C . Teens' clothing sizes change. D . A small used to be a medium.
    2. (2) Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?
      A . You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. B . You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going. C . A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. D . However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.
    3. (3) Where might you find this passage?
      A . In a story. B . In a magazine. C . In a play. D . In a speech.
    4. (4) Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the first 5 paragraphs?
      A . B . C . D .
  • 2. 阅读理解

        Different countries have different customs. When you are in different, countries, you should follow their customs.

        In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.

        Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

        In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect (尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversations with the British.

        In Spain (西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9: 00 p.m.

        In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is, polite for you to do the same.

        In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.

        Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?
      A . 搬运工 B . 水电工 C . 建筑工 D . 环卫工
    2. (2) If you travel to the US, and spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip _______ in total.
      A . $ 520 B . $ 78 C . $156 D . $ 60
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan. B . Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain. C . It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China. D . You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . Where to travel. B . How to tip in different countries. C . When to use body language. D . Customs in different countries.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        There lived two twin brothers called Sam and Tom. They were twins, but they were different in some ways. Sam loved sweets and Tom loved to eat spicy foods. Sam was mommy's pet and Tom was daddy's pet. While Sam was generous, Tom was greedy!

        As they grew up, their father wanted to give his money to his two sons. He wanted to share his money equally. However, Tom did not agree. He wanted more money.

        Their father had an idea. He decided to organize a competition between the two brothers. And he ordered the two sons to walk as long as they could. They should return home before sunset. Whoever covered the longer distance and returned home before sunset would get more money.

        They didn't carry watches to calculate time.

        Both started to walk a long way during a sunny day. Sam walked slowly and steadily(稳定). Tom wanted to win over Sam, so he started to run faster.

        It was noon and Sam decided to return back so that he could reach home on time. However, Tom wanted to earn more money. He did not turn his way back home even in the afternoon. He kept walking on. Unfortunately, he could not get home before sunset. He lost the competition.

    1. (1) After reading the first paragraph, we can know_______.
      A . both Sam and Tom liked sweets B . Sam and Tom liked the same food C . their parents didn't like Tom D . Sam and Tom had different personalities
    2. (2) Who decided to organize a competition?
      A . Their father. B . Their mother. C . Their parents. D . Themselves.
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Their father wanted to share his money equally. However, Sam did not agree. B . Sam carried a watch but Tom forgot to carry one, so Tom couldn't calculate time. C . Whoever covered the longer distance and returned home earlier would get more money. D . Whoever covered the longer distance and returned home before sunset would get more money.
    4. (4) What's the best title of the passage?
      A . A Funny Competition B . Two Twin Brothers C . A Wise Father D . A Rich Father
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Most students in America like popular music. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.

        Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about the sports, the weather and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.

        Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some "of the money from them goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

        There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows which they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.

    1. (1) From this passage we can learn_______.
      A . adult drivers listen to the world news B . most American students like country music C . most American students like popular music D . adult drivers play the music with large speakers
    2. (2) Popular music singers can become national stars_______.
      A . by making a CD or tape B . by making lots of money C . by taking part in competitions D . by going to other places to perform
    3. (3) What's the country music today about?
      A . Country life and love. B . School life in the country. C . Life of western cowboys. D . Common life of Americans.
二、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
三、语法填空
  • 13. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(请将答案写在题后横线上)。

        Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn't mean they are (friend) to the earth. For example, farmers sometimes have use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

        Scientists now (look for) new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. So far, scientists (work) out how to make materials out of corn husks (壳), chicken feathers and rice straws. I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.

  • 14. 语法填空

        Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong , a man who (have) an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people (suffer) (遭受)from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store ,hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. The legend(传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei inciting(刺激的) place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you (see) the sceneries scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes(高地). "When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foot hill is autumn, the top (cover) with ice," local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.

四、选词填空
  • 15. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。

    still  what  polite  happy  because  until  shape  believing  advice

    Dear daughter,

        You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some  ? Here are some things that you should never do.

        Never get upset with your look.

        We think you look great. Please be with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect  .You look fine.

        Never put yourself at serious risk.

        You cannot trust people  you really know them. And sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun, like smoking.

        Never look down on yourself.

        You are great and able to achieve great things, so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop . Some girls get upset, doubt themselves and lose confidence (自信). Then many problems can follow.

        Never give less than your best.

        We are very proud of you have achieved. You should be proud, too. Keep trying your best at everything you do.

        Never forget that your parents love you.

        Whatever happens in life, your family will  be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us. We are here for you and we will try to help.

    Love,

    Dad

五、任务型阅读
  • 16. 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。

        Bobsledding (雪橇运动) is a fast and exciting winter sport. A bobsled has a two-person team or a four-person team and it goes at about 100 kilometers an hour. When a bobsled team goes down the course, the other teams wait and watch. Then each team tries to go down faster than the others. Each team can try several times. In the end, the fastest team wins the. prize.

        This is a true story about a bobsledder, Eugenio Monti from Italy. The year was 1964. The place was the bobsled course at the Olympic Games in Innsbruck, Austria. The two best teams were Eugenio Monti's Italian team and Tony Nash's British team. After their first two runs, these two teams were equal (同等的). Then the Italians made their third run, and it was the fastest of all. The British team got ready for their third run, but suddenly a bolt (螺栓) on their bobsled broke. The British bobsled could not go down.

        When Monti heard this, he took a bolt from his bobsled and sent it to the British team. The British team put the bolt on their bobsled. They went down very fast and won. The British team got the gold medal (金牌), but everyone talked about Monti. They called him a great sportsman. He also got a special prize, the 1964 International Fair Play Trophy ( 国际公平竞赛奖杯). Many people think this trophy is a greater prize than a gold medal. It was new then, but now it is given every year to a great sportsman or sportswoman.

    1. (1) What is the first paragraph mainly about? (no more than 8 words)
    2. (2) Where was the 1964 Winter Olympics held? ( no more than 8 words )
    3. (3) Why did everyone talk about Monti? (no more than 15 words)
    4. (4) 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
    5. (5) 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
六、书面表达
  • 17. 文明社会,从我做起。请就下图的不文明行为和所产生的后果用英语写一篇短文,向校刊English Garden投稿,倡导大家做文明人。

    注意:⑴短文必须包括所给图片的信息,合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容。

    ⑵文章必须谈谈你对此事的看法。

    ⑶文中不得出现与你的身份相关的信息。

    ⑷词数:100词左右。短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

    短文首句:Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin;

    参考词汇:果皮 skin,踩在……上摔倒,slip on ( slipped, slipped),

    救护车ambulance

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