广东省珠海市金砖四校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

日期: 2024-05-01 高一上学期英语

单项选择,阅读下面各题,从题中所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。(共35小题;1-30题,每题0.5分;31-35题,每题1分;满分20分) 

试题详情
This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel ____ or frightened at all.
A、 curious
B、 annoyed
C、 confused
D、 awkward
E、 positive
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I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to ____ at senior high.
A、 register
B、 exchange
C、 impress
D、 explore
E、 track
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 What is the best way for you to ____ your reading skills?
A、 improve
B、 design
C、 stress
D、 focus
E、 pack
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 Senior high school is a ____.
A、 movement
B、 challenge
C、 champion
D、 behaviour
E、 source
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My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced ____ because I like English and I'm good at it.
A、 experiment
B、 ballet
C、 literature
D、 adventure
E、 package
试题详情
 Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big difficulty, so I need to make a workable ____.
A、 schedule
B、 lecture
C、 goal
D、 path
E、 topic
试题详情
 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to ____ other things in life.
A、 focus on
B、 come along
C、 make up
D、 clean up
E、 check out
试题详情
 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main ____ language of Peru.
A、 extra
B、 flat
C、 powerful
D、 official
E、 fluent
试题详情
 As a player, Lang Ping brought ____ and glory to her country.
A、 flash
B、 credit
C、 sweat
D、 honour
E、 failure
试题详情
From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your ________ in the middle of the forest.

A. 

B. 

C. 

D. 

E. 

A、 civilisation
B、 accommodation
C、 castle
D、 campus
E、 organisation
试题详情
 For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, ____ us at tourinfo@travelperu.org.
A、 comment
B、 recommend
C、 revise
D、 debate
E、 contact
试题详情
 The team that Lang Ping had built was ____.
A、 making sense
B、 comparing with
C、 falling apart
D、 taking control of
E、 applying for
试题详情
 A soccer player should not ____ to fall down even if it helps his/her team.
A、 quit
B、 pretend
C、 compete
D、 design
E、 request
试题详情
 They must be athletes who are ____ in their sports and also set good examples for others.
A、 masters
B、 seniors
C、 hosts
D、 adults
E、 partners
试题详情
 After reaching your ____, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.
A、 nationality
B、 strategy
C、 gymnastics
D、 stadium
E、 destination
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 When ____ our three-year life in the junior high school, we often feel happy and warm.
A、 choosing
B、 expecting
C、 reviewing
D、 preparing
E、 creating
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My father just lost his job, so we can't ____ to go abroad this summer.
A、 afford
B、 rush
C、 connect
D、 remember
E、 refuse
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Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to ____.
A、 exercise
B、 celebrate
C、 fight
D、 communicate
E、 search
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You should ____ other people's feeling before you make the decision.
A、 compare
B、 control
C、 describe
D、 consider
E、 explain
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 Although the situation was really dangerous, he took great ____ to deal with it.
A、 ability
B、 courage
C、 attention
D、 promise
E、 force
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 My parents always ____ me whenever I am upset.
A、 praise
B、 follow
C、 lead
D、 encourage
E、 hurt
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Chances don't always appear, so you should be ____while waiting.
A、 strict
B、 silent
C、 humorous
D、 independent
E、 patient
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Eating too much sugar can be ____ to children's teeth.
A、 delicious
B、 healthy
C、 harmful
D、 fantastic
E、 helpful
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 The population has ____from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
A、 increased
B、 divided
C、 received
D、 fallen
E、 included
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Edison is famous for his great ____.
A、 thought
B、 research
C、 invention
D、 project
E、 technology
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 Practice is the best ____to learn a lesson.
A、 treasure
B、 influence
C、 method
D、 condition
E、 direction
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We should ____ spend too much time playing nor don't relax at all.
A、 either
B、 neither
C、 both
D、 seldom
E、 hardly
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 Every time I make a mistake, my parents will ____ me by letting me do more housework.
A、 beat
B、 order
C、 suggest
D、 control
E、 punish
试题详情
 On the first day of our senior high school, everyone has been in similar embarrassing ____.
A、 situation
B、 standard
C、 community
D、 connection
E、 decision
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The ____ of this volunteer activity is to raise some money for children's education.
A、 skill
B、 pride
C、 purpose
D、 pity
E、 prize
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 Today, American English is in common international use. 划线部分是____.
A、 状语
B、 表语
C、 宾语
D、 谓语
试题详情
 The guy on the stage started an IT company. 划线部分是什么成分?
A、 宾语
B、 状语
C、 定语
D、 表语
试题详情
 I find it important and necessary to master these new words. 划线部分是____.
A、 宾语
B、 补语
C、 定语
D、 状语
试题详情
 She cooked her husband a delicious meal. 该句的句子结构是____.
A、 SVOO
B、 SVOC
C、 SVO
D、 SVA
试题详情
 We had chemistry in the newly built lab. 该句的句子结构是____.
A、 SVP
B、 SVOO
C、 SVOC
D、 SVOA

阅读理解,第一节,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)

试题详情
阅读理解

Bike Rental & Guided Tours

Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.

Why MacBike

MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children's bikes.

Prices

 

Hand Brake, Three Gears

Foot Brake, No Gears

1 hour

€7.50

€5.00

3 hours

€11.00

€7.50

1 day (24 hours)

€14.75

€9.75

Each additional day

€8.00

€6.00

Guided City Tours

The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.

试题详情
 阅读理解

My roommate Lily was well organised, while I was not. Each of her things had its place, but mine were always hidden somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签于) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Lily got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Lily came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming. "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! "Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Lily answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so lost in my work that I even didn't notice Lily had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression a kind of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."

Lily and I stayed roommates for the rest of the college years. We didn't always agree, but we learned.

试题详情
 阅读理解

It's normal for teens to want to stay connected with friends and social circle, but what about that happening in the middle of the night? The Journal of Youth Studies recently published new research showing that one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake to spend all night on social media (社会媒体). Not surprisingly, the research also showed that these social night owls were three times more likely than others to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be called to office.

The blue light produced by cell phones and computers makes the brain to stay awake, so it's easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A study in Psychological Science showed the same brain reaction: when teens saw large numbers of "likes" on their posts, they stayed awake with excitement as if they had eaten chocolates or won money. Besides not catching up on sleep and interrupting their sleep cycle, teens may never fully enter deep sleep that may be responsible for brain development and learning.

Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set rules sooner rather than later.

"Providing access (使用机会) to social media is a favor that children can earn and also lose," Janie Feldman, an expert who treats sleep disorders (紊乱), reminds parents, "The bad effect is clear. So teens and parents should discuss and agree on its use, timing and access. When teenagers agree to the rules, it's easier for parents to control how much time they use the phones or computers."

试题详情
 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Making a good first impression is important, especially in certain situations. Are you trying to make a good impression on other people?

Pay attention to your body language. It can convey (传递) a great deal of information, so it is important to make sure that your body language helps with the impression you are trying to make. 

 Sit or stand straight and keep your arms at your sides and your legs straight.Avoid crossing your arms or legs.

Watch your expressions. Besides using good body language, be sure to watch how you are responding (回应) with your facial expressions.If you are feeling nervous , such as in the face of strangers or while speaking in public, try to keep a relaxed expression.

Dress properly.Appearance, including how you dress, can help give others information about who you are to others. If you are dressed correctly, it may help people form a good impression of you.Choose clothing that looks neat (整洁的).

Consider your words. When speaking to others,focus on using language that is polite and respectful. While there are certain opinions or subjects you might feel comfortable discussing with people who already know you well, it is best to try to be considerate of other people's feelings and backgrounds when you are first introduced.

When you are speaking to someone new, practice active listening.Be truly interested in what they have to say and make sure that you are listening to their words. Noticing the other person is also a great way if you are feeling anxious about meeting new people. By paying much attention to the other person, you're less likely to be nervous.

A. Show interest in others.

B. Let others see the real you.

C. Here are some tips that can help.

D. What do you do to make a good impression?

E. Make sure you keep your body towards the other person.

F. Smiling,for example, can help show warmth and interest.

G. It helps you feel comfortable and confident when meeting new people.

完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

试题详情
 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Although the road to your goal is always full of difficulties, everything is for your wish, as long as you are full of passion and determination.

My daughter, Alice 1  some terrible illness in her early childhood. Luckily, after years of regular treatment (治疗), she finally became 2 .

Two years ago, while watching the Olympics, a dream 3 into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally 4 our local swim team. From that day on, Alice kept swimming and didn't 5 a single practice. She had a 6 desire within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 7 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 8 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. Alice was upset to be 9 that she wasn't a winner-ever. But that didn't 10 her from trying.

Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Alice didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 11 "The highest honor goes to Alice!" Looking around, he continued, "Alice has inspired us with her 12 and enthusiasm. 13 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart."

It was the greatest 14 of my daughter's life. With all she had gone 15 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功).

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

试题详情
 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was a short flight from Shanghai to Xi'an. Xi'an is one of the four great ancient capitals of China with a history of over 3,100 years. Dating from the Ming Dynasty, (it) ancient walls are the best preserved in the world. There are bicycles for people to hire. It is (amaze) to ride along the walls to survey this fascinating city.

The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show (be) not to be missed, but my favorite is  art gallery, where we can enjoy some beautiful artwork and learn how to write Chinese characters.

Most visitors make their way Xi'an to see the life-size terracotta warriors (兵马俑) and we were not different at all. The collection, shows the armies of the first Emperor of China, remained hidden until 1974 when they (discovery) by a farmer digging a well. (walk) among the statues is forbidden unless you are a VIP — but there are plenty of souvenir (shop) in which tourists can buy the replicas (复制品) of them.

All too soon it was time to leave. I (true) enjoyed my stay in Xi'an. It is indeed a place of interest worth a second visit.

单词拼写,请根据首字母及给出的中文意思在横线处填入单词的恰当形式。(共20题;每题0.5分,满分10分)

试题详情
 When you c (集中) on one task you can get it done faster and better.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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 She has such a kind and friendly p (性格). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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 She has become a(上瘾的) to golf. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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 The Great Wall a(吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
Therefore, let's take the r (责任) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles often. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 When I began my senior high school, I found it e(极其) difficult to learn English well. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 Everybody a  (钦佩) him for his fine sense of humor. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Actually, I've just finished the travel a (安排)! (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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 It took Susan several weeks to regain her s(力量) after a bad illness. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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When Mozart's music was performed in America, there was an a(观众) of 1000,000 people. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 P(污染) is just one of the disadvantages of living in the town. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
"If you keep on, your troubles will be s (解决)." the teacher often encourages us. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 The activities of learning from Lei Feng in our school is very p (受欢迎的) with students. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
If at first you don't s (成功), try, try again. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
She and Simon's father had not given up hope that he might be a (活着的). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
It's not reasonable to w (浪费) too much time on video games. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 To be honest, I r (懊悔) arguing with my mother, so I said sorry to her this morning. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 Qipao is a t(传统的) dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular in the world of high fashion. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 My p (个人的) problems are not really important in the overall scheme of things. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
试题详情
 Although Tom f (失败) many times, he never gave up his dream. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)

书面表达(满分30分)

试题详情
 2023珠海马拉松将于 11月26日在珠海举行。假如你是李华,你校的英国交换生Mike对此非常感兴趣,现已报名参加该赛事,请你给他提供一些马拉松比赛赛前准备的建议,内容包括:1.马拉松赛前准备的建议;2.预祝比赛顺利。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:Marathon马拉松

Dear Mike,

……

Yours,

Li Hua

1