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广西柳城县2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

更新时间:2023-10-31 浏览次数:39 类型:开学考试
一、第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  • 1.  What most probably happened to the girl?
    I have been lying here for four days. When can I leave for school, doctor?<br />I'm afraid it will be three more days before you can get up and wear shoes.<br />But you can read your books from now on.
    A . She caught a cold.  B . She injured her feet. C . She hurt her eyes.
  • 2.  How much is a pound of apples?   
    I want to buy 10 pounds of apples. How much are they?<br />That's $12 in all.
    A . $1.00. B . $1.20. C . $2.60.
  • 3.  What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    Did you like photography when you were a child?<br />Yes, I have been interested in it since the age of nine.<br />For me, a holiday is always about exploration,<br />about finding beauty and the unknown and taking photos of them.
    A . The man's hobby. B . A holiday plan. C . Their childhood.
  • 4.  What will the woman do for the man?
    How are you going to the airport tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?<br />I will have to take a taxi. My car is being repaired at the garage.<br />What about you?<br />My husband will drive me there. Let us give you a lift, alright?
    A . Buy him a ticket. B . Repair his car. C . Give him a lift.
  • 5.  What interests the man better?
    Do you really want to be a writer after graduation?<br />Yes, I like reading, but I'm more interested in writing novels.<br />What about you?<br />Anything but that.<br />I can't stand sitting in front of a computer all day long.
    A . Writing novels. B . Reading poems. C . Surfing the Internet.
二、第二节(共15&nbsp;小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  • 6. 听对话,回答小题。
    Have you ever eaten here before, Betty?<br />Only in the evenings. I didn't know that they serve breakfast.<br />That's what the coffee shop is famous for.<br />People have been coming here for over 60 years for breakfast<br />before going to the university football and basketball games.<br />It's a tradition.<br />Oh, what's good here?<br />The best is their French toast.<br />They take pieces of common bread and dip them in eggs.<br />Then they bake them, and when it's done,<br />they spread some powdered sugar and top everything with fresh fruit.<br />It's delicious.<br />Well, I will try it.<br />Okay. Since this is your first visit here this morning,<br />I'll buy your breakfast.<br />Thanks.<br />Have you ever eaten here before, Betty?<br />Only in the evenings. I didn't know that they serve breakfast.<br />Have you ever eaten in the evenings and you've already prayed?<br />I haven't…<br />or…<br />... Um.<br />... You don't eat, do you?<br />I don't, bring it here and eat.<br />I'm on a bread platter.<br />You don't have enough bread.<br />No, no, no…<br />You don't have enough bread?<br />I don't have enough bread.<br />I'm hungry.<br />Well, I will try it.<br />Okay, since this is your first visit here this morning, I'll buy your breakfast.<br />Thanks.
    1. (1) When does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In the morning B . In the afternoon. C . In the evening.
    2. (2) Who will pay the bill?
      A . The woman. B . The man. C . Both of them.
  • 7. 听对话,回答小题。
    How do you feel today mr. Smith much better? Thank you the doctors here are so kind<br />Mr.. Smith, could you tell me what started the fire?<br />Sorry, I don't know but a fire like that was really strange<br />I remember that you said you were sleeping when the fire started<br />Yes, I was<br />The smell of the smoke woke me up<br />I rang in the alarm and everyone helped put out the fire, but it had already done a lot of damage<br />How do you feel today mr. Smith much better? Thank you the doctors here are so kind<br />Mr.. Smith, could you tell me what started the fire?<br />Sorry, I don't know but a fire like that was really strange<br />I remember that you said you were sleeping when the fire started<br />Yes, I was<br />The smell of the smoke woke me up<br />I rang in the alarm and everyone helped put out the fire, but it had already done a lot of damage
    1. (1) Where does the conversation most probably take place?
      A . In a hospital. B . At the man's house. C . At the woman's house.
    2. (2) What is the conversation about?
      A . An earthquake. B . A fire. C . A storm.
    3. (3) What did the man do when he woke up?
      A . Call the police. B . Run down the stairs. C . Ring the alarm.
  • 8. 听对话,回答小题。
    Hi, Linda. Can you spare me a few minutes? I need some advice.<br />Sure. What's up?<br />I'm planning to have a trip to Mount Tai, and I know you went there last summer.<br />Yeah, that's a great mountain. When are you going?<br />This Friday morning. I will fly there.<br />How long are you going to stay there?<br />About four days. We will stay in the city for two days and climb the mountain on the third day.<br />Is there anything I should know first?<br />Make sure that you take some warm clothes, because the temperature can drop a lot at night.<br />And don't forget to take your raincoat, as it sometimes rains in the mountain.<br />Thank you for your advice.<br />You're welcome, and have a good trip.<br />Hi, Linda. Can you spare me a few minutes? I need some advice.<br />Sure. What's up?<br />I'm planning to have a trip to Mount Tai, and I know you went there last summer.<br />Yeah, that's a great mountain. When are you going?<br />This Friday morning. I will fly there.<br />How long are you going to stay there?<br />About four days. We will stay in the city for two days and climb the mountain on the third day.<br />Is there anything I should know first?<br />Make sure that you take some warm clothes, because the temperature can drop a lot at night.<br />And don't forget to take your raincoat, as it sometimes rains in the mountain.<br />Thank you for your advice.<br />You're welcome, and have a good trip.
    1. (1) How will the man go to Mount Tai?
      A . By air. B . By bus. C . By train.
    2. (2) What will the man do on the third day?
      A . Visit the city. B . See the temples. C . Climb the mountain.
    3. (3) What's the weather like on Mount Tai?
      A . Changeable. B . Rainy. C . Hot.
  • 9. 听对话,回答小题。
    What will we do this weekend?<br />Do you have something special in mind?<br />No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.<br />Do something for a change, you mean?<br />Yes, something different. I need a change.<br />I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend.<br />You usually watch the football games on TV.<br />Yes, you often have tea with your friends and I sometimes play cards with my friends.<br />We seldom do anything together.<br />It's quite unlike when we first married.<br />Now, I have got an idea. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend?<br />You will invite your friends and I will invite mine. We will go together.<br />Good idea. I will prepare the food.<br />What will we do this weekend?<br />Do you have something special in mind?<br />No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.<br />Do something for a change, you mean?<br />Yes, something different. I need a change.<br />I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend.<br />You usually watch the football games on TV.<br />Yes, you often have tea with your friends and I sometimes play cards with my friends.<br />We seldom do anything together. It's quite unlike when we first married.<br />Now, I have got an idea. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend?<br />You will invite your friends and I will invite mine. We will go together.<br />Good idea. I will prepare the food.
    1. (1) What does the man think of their past weekends?
      A . Boring. B . Exciting. C . Interesting.
    2. (2) What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
      A . Workmates. B . Brother and sister. C . Husband and wife.
    3. (3) What does the man usually do on the weekend?
      A . Go shopping. B . Have his hair done. C . Watch football games.
    4. (4) What does the woman advise doing this weekend?
      A . Going shopping. B . Going for a picnic. C . Playing cards with friends.
  • 10. 听独白,回答小题。
    Is everybody here? Good. Now listen carefully.<br />I hope all of you have had a good day today. I wish the weather were better here for you.<br />It's very unusual to have so much snow and rain here at this time of year.<br />Some of you were asking about tomorrow. Well, we're going unless the weather gets much worse during the night, okay?<br />If it doesn't snow too heavily tonight, I'll see you back here at 6 o'clock. Set your alarms for 5.30.<br />We will take our breakfast with us, because we won't reach the top of the mountain unless we set out early before it's light.<br />Be here tomorrow morning with everything you need. You have got a list.<br />You need a whistle in case you get separated from the rest of the group, warm waterproof clothes, and gloves, and a good pair of boots.<br />Don't forget the maps I gave you. I'd rather you didn't bring large cameras and video cameras.<br />Now, it's time that we had dinner now. If anyone has any questions, you can ask me on the way to the dining hall. Let's go.<br />Is everybody here? Good. Now listen carefully. I hope all of you have had a good day today. I wish the weather were better here for you.<br />It's very unusual to have so much snow and rain here at this time of year.<br />Some of you were asking about tomorrow. Well, we're going unless the weather gets much worse during the night, okay?<br />If it doesn't snow too heavily tonight, I'll see you back here at 6 o'clock. Set your alarms for 5.30.<br />We will take our breakfast with us, because we won't reach the top of the mountain unless we set out early before it's light.<br />Be here tomorrow morning with everything you need. You have got a list.<br />You need a whistle in case you get separated from the rest of the group, warm waterproof clothes, and gloves, and a good pair of boots.<br />Don't forget the maps I gave you. I'd rather you didn't bring large cameras and video cameras. Now, it's time that we had dinner now.<br />If anyone has any questions, you can ask me on the way to the dining hall. Let's go.
    1. (1) What season is it?
      A . It's spring. B . It's summer. C . It's winter.
    2. (2) Whom is the speaker most probably talking to?
      A . Students. B . Tourists. C . Researchers.
    3. (3) What should the listeners take?
      A . Maps. B . Sun glasses. C . Video cameras.
三、第二部分&nbsp;阅读(共两节,满分50分)&nbsp;第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
  • 11. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire

    Longleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the park's animals, and there are also lots of fictional characters in Beatrix Potter's books, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle-Duck, Squirrel Nutkin to mark the 150th anniversary of the author's birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.

    £27.85, adult/ £20.65, child/ under-threes, free.  15 Dec.to 2 Jan.

    Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead

    Enchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night's Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare's death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.

    £8,adult/ £2,child/ under-fours, free.  11-27 Dec.

    Christmas Glow, RHS Garden Wisley, Surrey

    The garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.

    £9.90,adult/ £3.60,child.  20 Dec.to 2 Jan.

    Christmas at Kew Gardens, London

    Kew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden's oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.

    £16,adult £10,child £48,family/ under-fours, free.  24 Dec.to 2 Jan.

    1. (1) What can people do in Enchanted Park?
      A . Visit Shakespeare's house. B . Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice. C . Listen to a wonderful tale. D . Play the part of Santa.
    2. (2) Which place will attract children who are fond of fictional characters?
      A . Longleat Safari Park. B . Enchanted Park. C . RHS Garden Wisley. D . Kew Gardens.
    3. (3) How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr Green and his 3-year-old kid?
      A . £10. B . £16. C . £26. D . £48.
  • 12. 阅读理解

    Fifty years ago I had a young family of three boys. My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a rare trip to the cinema in Liverpool.

    It was dark and pouring with rain but with the headlights shining on the road we saw something ahead of us. Johnny pulled to a stop and I jumped out, ran to the grass edge and grabbed a small, wet, and frightened creature. I wrapped it safely in my woollen hat and insisted that my husband turn back and head for home. We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears and was grayish-brown in colour. Once home, we filled a box with torn-up newspaper and a warm towel. We named our new animal Bobsy as we had no idea of its sex.

    Sadly though, on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realized it was broken. We rushed to the vet(兽医), who said, "It's only a rabbit, I'll put it to sleep." Our response was a very determined, "No way!" We found another vet and told that she was a baby hare. We were told we should continue to keep her in her box for a week and her foot would heal.

    After her recovery, Bobsy learnt to use the kitty litter tray. She would comb her long ears with her front paws. The local paper heard about this and came to our house to take her photo and write a story about her. We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.

    1. (1) Why did Johnny stop his car suddenly?
      A . He came across a friend. B . The headlights went out. C . His car broke down on the road. D . He noticed something in front of him.
    2. (2) What happened to the little animal on its third day with the family?
      A . It slept on a door. B . It got injured by climbing the door. C . Its foot got seriously injured. D . It fell off from the top of a door.
    3. (3) Which best describes the family's attitude towards the rabbit?
      A . Considerate. B . Cruel. C . Hopeless. D . Indifferent.
    4. (4) What is the passage mainly intended to do?
      A . To tell the importance of protecting small animals. B . To remember unusual experiences with a small rabbit. C . To persuade people to give generously and receive thankfully. D . To make the rabbit widely known to local people by paper.
  • 13. 阅读理解

    Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smart phones each day.

    Frank and Amelia's family were put to a test, using a free app called "Moment-screen Time Tracker". The Vascellaros—Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam—all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.

    "Honestly, I don't feel like I'm on my phone a lot," Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent close to four hours on his phone—which came as a shock to him. The children's times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well.

    Minneapolis-based Dr Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members' phone use has become problematic.

    "If we hear more than once, ‘Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said?' it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives," she said.

    Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.

    She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. "What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy—the ability to understand other people's feelings and problems——when we spend a lot of time on our smart phones to communicate with other people," she said.

    1. (1) How did the families tested by the app feel about the test results?
      A . Satisfied. B . Doubtful. C . Uninterested. D . Astonished.
    2. (2) Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Para 5?
      A . To encourage people to live a simple life. B . To explain the signs of problematic phone use. C . To show the importance of close relationships. D . To ask people if they use phones too much.
    3. (3) What did Lind Seal want to express in the last paragraph?
      A . We should make more face-to-face communication. B . We can understand each other better using smartphones. C . Our ability of empathy is strengthened by smartphones. D . Smartphone usage improves the teens' emotional skills.
    4. (4) Where is this text most likely from?
      A . A diary. B . A guidebook. C . A novel. D . A magazine.
  • 14. 阅读理解

    Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just met? We often get the first impression of the person based on the color of the person's skin or the manner in which he or she dresses. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviour.

    Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their emotional states. Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face and eyes—be it fear, joy, anger, or sadness—so we can express them without ever saying a word. For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.

    Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.

    Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display their specific nonverbal behaviour is greatly affected by cultures and contexts. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behaviour is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping one's fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.

    1. (1) Why can we know a person's feelings through our eyes?
      A . A person's feelings can be reflected in his face. B . A person's emotions can be reflected in his eyes. C . A person's feelings can be reflected in his body language. D . A person's feelings can be reflected in his posture.
    2. (2) Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
      A . Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language. B . We can use nonverbal communication to learn about a person's emotional states. C . We often get the first impression by what a person says. D . The first impression can affect what we will do next.
    3. (3) How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?
      A . Two B . Three C . Four D . Five
    4. (4) What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
      A . We can use different ways to express friendship. B . Snapping your fingers to call a waiter is acceptable. C . Learning a country's culture is very important. D . Different cultures have different meanings of nonverbal behaviour.
四、第二节&nbsp;(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)&nbsp;
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    The Ways to Help You Stand out in Interviews

    Interview preparation has always been one of the most overlooked areas in the employment process. Perhaps you have done all your preparation and visited the company's website so many times that you know it by heart. Here are some ways to make you stand out.

    Leave a positive impression.

    Once you are inside the room, the main thing to remember is that you need to make eye contact, shake hands confidently and also smile.

    Don't control the conversation .

     Someone has remarked, the interview is a dialogue. You need to find out how do interviewers view the company and what their goals are. Those can often guide you when you answer their questions.

    They always ask your greatest weakness. If you don't respond to them directly, then nobody will believe you. What they want to know is what you learned from a failure. Talk about the strategies to overcome any weakness so that it is always part of your development.

    Show your passion and energy.

    Most candidates range from being shy to showing off. But what will really make you stand out is your ability to actually convey the passion and the energy to various parts of your work. Yes, you can be modest about these but show that these are steps on the ladder.  

    A. Be frank about your weaknesses.

    B. First impression is very important.

    C. Be positive about your work experience.

    D. But how do you actually do in interviews to get the job?

    E. Whatever you do, do not talk too much and lead the interview.

    F. These opportunities may come up during the interview, rather than at the end.

    G. A great way to stand out is to show confidence, energy and passion for the job.

五、第三部分&nbsp;语言运用(共两节,满分30分)&nbsp;第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was young, my understanding of life was simple. This made it 1  for me to deal with the world around me. As I grew up, things seemed more 2 , which made life more challenging. Now, middle-aged, I find my 3  of the world is returning to the simple. 

    When I try to teach my daughter important 4 about life, I will break complicated things down into small pieces. One of those basics is 5 for yourself, and for others. I teach my daughter to 6 . To fail feels bad,7 , but not to have tried feels worse, because you can't respect yourself for it. And as the saying 8 , if you don't respect yourself, no one else will.

    When I was seven or eight, I played at my cousin's house with his toys. His family was better off than mine, and he had many more toys. There was one in particular that I'd always wanted, and I 9 it into my pocket. But a moment later, I 10 , even at that age, that I would never enjoy playing with the toy. I would always know I had 11 , and my opinion of myself would 12 .When his mother dropped me off later that day, I shamefacedly 13 out the toy and gave it back. She knew, I'm sure, what had happened, but she thanked me and never spoke of it again.

    I hope to help my daughter avoid similar 14 . She first has to gain self-respect before she can start respecting others. I believe in respect, because without it we're all enemies. I'm not 15 in this regard, far from it. But I try my best, and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world.

    (1)
    A . funnier B . easier C . safer D . deeper
    (2)
    A . important B . awkward C . fragile D . complicated
    (3)
    A . view B . experience C . aim D . expectation
    (4)
    A . basics B . facts C . subjects D . choices
    (5)
    A . passion B . love C . respect D . desire
    (6)
    A . forgive B . accept C . share D . try
    (7)
    A . certainly B . eventually C . personally D . willingly
    (8)
    A . runs B . goes C . writes D . follows
    (9)
    A . fetched B . arranged C . slipped D . fitted
    (10)
    A . doubted B . promised C . thought D . questioned
    (11)
    A . lied B . stolen C . changed D . cheated
    (12)
    A . suffer B . improve C . fade D . spread
    (13)
    A . gave B . left C . pulled D . handed
    (14)
    A . accidents B . mistakes C . results D . habits
    (15)
    A . honest B . casual C . curious D . perfect
六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The robot lawn mowers (割草机)  (design) by us have the following benefits besides saving your time and effort. 

    First, they are environmentally friendly.With global warming now (be) a major concern, you can have peace of mind with these mowers. They run on rechargeable batteries and do not use petrol or burn oil like conventional lawn mowers. 

    Second, they work very  (quiet).After careful assessment, noise from them  (find) to be about 60 decibels (分贝) lower than a typical lawn mower, so you can program them to work at night while you sleep. 

    Third, rain sensors in our robot lawn mowers warn the robot (return) to its shelter or stay in its shelter while it's raining. On other hand, if you are using a simple electric lawn mower, you will have to stay out in the rain while you get your mower under shelter it will be useless.

    Fourth, bump sensors in our robot lawn mower protect the lawn mower from running over items  may be lying in the yard, thus increasing its life and efficiency. 

    Last but not least, they are  (benefit) for people with allergy problems — they can cut your grass while you sit far away, reading your favorite novel  comfort. 

七、第四部分&nbsp;写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分25分)
  • 18. 假设你是李华,你的学校上周举办了为期一周的艺术节。你的外国朋友Tom知道后写信向你询问相关情况,请你写信向他介绍一下这个活动。内容包括:
    1.活动举办的时间和地点;
    2.活动形式;
    3.邀请他下次来参加。
    注意:
    1. 词数100左右;
    2. 适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
八、第二节&nbsp;书面表达(满分15分)
  • 19. 请根据所给的开头和结尾,拓展写一篇40词左右的短文。

    There is a park near my school. I usually go to the park.

    I really love this park.

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