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河北省尚义县2022-2023学年高二下学期6月第四次阶段测...

更新时间:2023-07-03 浏览次数:36 类型:月考试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
  • 6.  听录音, 回答问题。
    1. (1) What is the man's mother angry about?
      A . The wedding ceremony. B . The old pictures. C . The e-mail invitations.
    2. (2) What will the man do?
      A . Book the plane tickets ahead. B . Go on a journey. C . Check the booking.
  • 7.  听录音, 回答问题。
    1. (1) Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In a clinic. B . In a school. C . In a library.
    2. (2) Who will drive the man home?
      A . His sister. B . The woman. C . His friend.
  • 8.  听录音, 回答问题。
    1. (1) What does the man think of his job interview?
      A . Informal. B . Competitive. C . Particular.
    2. (2) What do we know about the man?
      A . He has got the new job. B . He has worked for a month. C . He is discontent with the result.
    3. (3) What are the speakers going to do?
      A . Grab a drink. B . Go to a party. C . Make a meal.
  • 9.  听录音, 回答问题。
    1. (1) What did the woman do with what the man said?
      A . She typed it out. B . She repeated it. C . She wrote it down.
    2. (2) When did the accident happen?
      A . In the morning. B . At noon. C . In the afternoon.B. Sign his name.
    3. (3) What did the man need to do in the end?
      A . Copy his ID card. B . Sign his name. C . Record their conversation.
    4. (4) Who is the woman probably?
      A . The girl's mother. B . A policewoman. C . The girl's teacher.
  • 10.  听录音, 回答问题。
    1. (1) How did the speaker reach Miami?
      A . By sea. B . By train. C . By plane.
    2. (2) Why did the speaker go to Miami?
      A . It was warmer. B . It was nearer. C . It was cheaper.
    3. (3) Where did the speaker have breakfast?
      A . In the hotel room. B . Outdoors near the pool. C . In the dining hall.
    4. (4) What did the speaker do in the evening?
      A . Go dancing. B . Go swimming. C . Go shopping.
三、阅读理解, 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
  • 11.  阅读理解

    The Yangtze River

    The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third-longest in the world, flowing over 6, 300 kilometers through the country's heartland from the glaciers on the Tibetan plateau to the East China Sea. Along its banks are several major cities, including Shanghai, Wuhan, and Chongqing, and famous attractions such as the Three Gorges Dam and the Yangtze River Delta. 

    The Yellow River

    The Yellow River, also known as the "mother river" in China, is one of the country's most famous, with a length of about 5, 400 kilometers that flows through nine provinces in northern and central China. It has played a vital role in the development of Chinese civilization, including ancient agriculture and irrigation.

    The Pearl River

    The Pearl River is the third-longest river in China but one of the most important for commerce, transportation, and urban settlement, as it flows through the Guangdong Province in Southern China and eventually out to the South China Sea. The river takes its name from a boulder(巨石)where pearls were found centuries ago. It is a vibrant place to visit, with beautiful scenery and many historic sites. 

    The Mekong River

    The Mekong River is a trans-boundary river that flows through multiple countries in Southeast Asia, but it also plays a critical role in China, where it begins in the Tibetan plateau. The Mekong River is home to the rare and endangered Mekong giant catfish, one of the biggest freshwater fish in the world, and many exploration activities and tourist attractions. 

    1. (1) What can we know about the Yangtze River?
      A . It flows through nine major cities. B . It is the longest river in the world. C . Its length is about 5, 400 kilometers. D . It originates from the Tibetan plateau.
    2. (2) Along which river can a tourist visit some historic sites?
      A . The Yangtze River. B . The Yellow River. C . The Pearl River. D . The Mekong River.
    3. (3) What is special about the Mekong River?
      A . It is a cross-border river. B . It is home to many endangered species. C . There are many tourist attractions along it. D . It makes much difference to Chinese civilization.
  • 12.  阅读理解

    In 2021, fresh out of high school, I had difficulty in choosing a major before college. With only two options left, I was in deep dilemma. My uncle, an influential person in the family, suggested that I should do a work placement(实习)to gain experience for a month in a bank followed by a month in a hospital so that I could make a decision. It seemed like a brilliant idea. 

    Near the end of my month in the hospital, I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. While hospital was full of excitement, the training was challenging. It seemed that the bank was going to win out. 

    Then one day when I was driving home from the hospital, I witnessed a terrible accident. Two cars crashed, causing a boy lying motionless in the middle of the road. People gathered around him but no one could really help. As a matter of fact, I wanted to keep going and ignored it, but the urge to stop and help was stronger. I got out of my car and tried to stop his bleeding but didn't succeed. With the help of some bystanders, I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car, and rushed him to the hospital. The next day, the doctor introduced me as "the person who saved your son's life" to the boy's parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles. Everyone got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The boy, now managed a smile though unable to speak.

    What a feeling it was to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement. Driving home that evening, I knew what I would prefer for the rest of my life. 

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "dilemma" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
      A . Debt. B . Trouble. C . Delight. D . Freeze.
    2. (2) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . The author saved the boy without hesitation. B . The car accident claimed the life of the boy. C . The author failed to stop the boy's bleeding. D . The bystanders smiled at the author with gratitude.
    3. (3) Which word can best describe the author?
      A . Sympathetic. B . Creative. C . Generous. D . Enthusiastic.
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
      A . From Bank to Hospital A Miserable Failure B . Choosing a College Major A Painful Lesson C . Discovering My Passion A Beautiful Encounter D . Finding My Calling A Life-Changing Experience
  • 13.  阅读理解

    Once upon a time, Polly just wanted a cookie. Nowadays, Polly might want a video call. 

    A recent study took 18 pet parrots and examined whether video calls could help them fulfill their social needs. "Parrots are incredibly socially complex creatures and surpass(超过)6-and 7-year-old children in puzzle tasks and memory skills, but their high mental needs aren't always satisfied in companion situations, " said Jennifer Cunha of Northeastern University, who co-authored the study.

    And pet birds of a feather shouldn't always flock together, according to another lead researcher, Hirskyj Douglas from the University of Glasgow. "A very high percentage of them have diseases which can be transferred when in-person interaction takes place, " Douglas said. So Douglas and Cunha got together with lead author Rébecca Kleinberger, also of Northeastern University, to see if parrots in captivity could find friendship through video calls.

    They taught them to ring a bell, after which a tablet would be presented. One or two images of fellow parrots would appear on a phone or tablet, and using their beaks or tongues, the parrots would choose. "We want to see how frequently they ring the parrots when the system is available and how quickly they use the system, " Douglas explained. They were prepared to see negative reactions from the birds, like aggression(挑衅). But instead, they saw a lot of social behavior they would potentially see between birds that were together or in the wild, such as dancing or singing together.

    Kleinberger said while there was potential for connection between animals through the screen, there were also unknown risks of exposing the birds to a new technology, so they had to be careful in training the owners and monitoring the video chats closely. But the researchers did conclude that video calling technology could reproduce some of the social benefits of living in a flock, even between parrot species. 

    1. (1) What can be inferred about parrots?
      A . They all have various diseases. B . They are highly intelligent birds. C . They tend to accept new technologies. D . They are unwilling to interact with others.
    2. (2) How did the researchers get their findings?
      A . By studying the living habit of pet parrots. B . By training parrots and observing their behavior. C . By analyzing different kinds of parrots. D . By referring to previous research data.
    3. (3) What is Kleinberger's attitude to birds being exposed to video calling technology?
      A . Cautious. B . Favorable. C . Negative. D . Doubtful.
    4. (4) Where is the text probably taken from?
      A . A travel website. B . A biology book. C . A science magazine. D . A course brochure.
  • 14.  阅读理解

    Scewo, a Swiss company, has designed a motorized(电动)wheelchair, Scewo Bro, which has won the Design Prize in 2018 and has been recognized as a pioneer in the medical technology industry. The smart wheelchair is so advanced and multifunctional that it allows users to be independent and go places they couldn't before. 

    With clearly defined lines and a reduction to the essentials, Scewo Bro has a clear design language that makes it look like a new generation of wheelchairs. Users can control the wheelchair either by a touch interface(界面)or a smartphone. They can choose from three different modes: park mode, drive mode, and track mode. This allows for any terrain(地形)and for people with mobility disabilities to have more freedom of movement. 

    Built with safety in mind, the seat always balances itself so the user stays in a sitting position, allowing users to deal with different terrains without the risk of tipping over. Besides, the foot rests, seat, and armrests are designed to be comfortable and adjustable. 

    The smart wheelchair can go up to 35 kilometers on one charge and can go 10 kilometers per hour. If a break is needed, just put the chair into the relaxation position. The smart wheelchair comes with two secure storage areas for people on the go to store valuables. It can fit in the trunk of a car and can be charged in just 5 hours. 

    Scewo Bro is available in Switzerland, Austria, and Germany. While the first batch(首批) has sold out, people can preorder for delivery at the end of 2021. This futuristic wheelchair will allow for increased movement and a better quality of life for people with mobility issues. 

    1. (1) What do we know about the wheelchair?
      A . Users can drive the wheelchair at a very high speed. B . Users can park the wheelchair with a smart phone. C . The wheelchair is the first prize-winning wheelchair. D . The wheelchair enables users to travel as long as they want.
    2. (2) What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
      A . The customer feedback of the wheelchair. B . The potential risks of the wheelchair. C . The unique look of the wheelchair. D . The design concept of the wheelchair.
    3. (3) How does the author organize Paragraph 4?
      A . By providing examples. B . By making a definition. C . By asking questions. D . By listing numbers.
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
      A . A Novel Invention B . An Innovative Company C . A Pioneering Wheelchair D . An Incredible Team
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
  • 15.  根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Being likeable is a key quality. It also increases your chances of building meaningful relationships or earning more money. While there are countless tips and tricks on how to improve your social skills and become more likable, more often than not, it's the little things that can make the biggest difference.

    Greet people warmly. 

    People like to be around those who give off a positive vibe(氛围)and make them feel welcome. A few simple gestures, like a warm smile and a friendly greeting, can have a significant impact. Even if you don't know the other person, a polite introduction will make them feel comfortable enough to engage in conversation. 

    Show genuine interest. 

    And when you make an effort to display genuine interest in what people have to say, you let them know that you care. Whether it's asking questions about their day, family, or passions, taking the time to listen allows people to open up and share more information about themselves. This not only boosts their confidence and makes them feel good, but also makes them like you more. 

    Find something to laugh about together. 

    Laughter is a "bonding agent" and can help people feel closer to you, even if they don't know you well. When you're having a conversation with someone, try to look for opportunities to laugh together, Laughing together indicates that you're in sync, helping you feel closer and more relaxed around each other.

    People generally appreciate the willingness to lend a hand, even when it's something small like giving directions or picking up dropped items. A simple act of kindness can go a long way in showing that you are considerate and willing to go out of your way for others. Plus, when you help someone out, they'Il often return the favor, and that can be beneficial for both of you in the long run. 

    A. Everyone likes to feel valued. 

    B. Be kind and offer assistance when needed. 

    C. Recognize when it's time to wrap things up. 

    D. Being likeable may not come naturally to everyone. 

    E. It makes you more appealing and more fun to be around. 

    F. You can do this by making jokes or telling humorous stories. 

    G. So, they're more likely to be drawn to you if you are approachable.

五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
  • 16.  阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Back in October, I was working at my desk when the phone rang. "Your order1 . And the box is making a lot of2 , "he said, "You'd better get over here. "

    I hopped into(跳进)the car, and3 to the post office. Sure enough, as I walked up to the counter, I could hear the box or what was inside it4 chirping(叽叽喳喳). 

    When I returned home and opened the5 , a pile of baby chicks6 onto the floor. They looked like 15 black-and-white balls, jiggling around. They were so cute! "Well, " I said to my husband, "We're now chicken people. "

    That's right, I7 15 chicks in the mail. I didn't do it just for the eggs. 8 , our family began to raise chickens because I thought they might help with our9 health. They give us a reason to go outside every morning and evening, often around sunrise and sunset, to10 them, give them water and make sure they're safe in the11 for the night. They've also helped my family learn how to12 negative emotions, such as anger, for positive emotions, such as wonder and awe. 

    Chickens have an incredible ability to put themselves to bed on time every night. "When the sun13 , they all go up into the cage and go to bed, " my daughter Rosy explains, "Nobody has to tell them it's bedtime. "

    Now when I feel anger rising in my body or my daughter feels14 , I sometimes remind us all of the egg-laying noise: buh, buh, buy, bah-gawk. And I kid you not, it brings a(n)15 to everyone's face. 

    (1)
    A . returned B . canceled C . arrived D . emerged
    (2)
    A . noise B . progress C . effort. D . wind
    (3)
    A . skipped B . rushed C . moved D . paced
    (4)
    A . roughly B . innocently C . frequently D . literally
    (5)
    A . trunk B . window C . box D . car
    (6)
    A . rolled B . climbed C . spread D . lay
    (7)
    A . emitted B . seized C . bred D . ordered
    (8)
    A . Therefore B . Instead C . Otherwise D . However
    (9)
    A . behavioral B . social C . mental D . financial
    (10)
    A . feed B . disturb C . reform D . please
    (11)
    A . room B . basin C . lawn D . cage
    (12)
    A . trade B . swap C . abandon D . declare
    (13)
    A . gives out B . takes over C . goes down D . falls apart
    (14)
    A . frustrated B . enthusiastic C . guilty D . decent
    (15)
    A . urge B . motive C . option . D . smile
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
  • 17.  阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The giant panda Ya Ya landed in Shanghai on Thursday after(depart) from the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee, she spent the past 20 years on loan. 

    The popular panda's trip was(close) followed online. People shared screenshots tracking Ya Ya's flight path into Shanghai. "Finally back at home!" cheered one user. Others asked for a live broadcast of the arrival, which(report) by Chinese state media and claimed four of the top 10 trending topics on the social media platform Weibo.

    The zoo held a farewell party for Ya Ya earlier in April and said it would miss the panda. Her departure marksend of a 20-year loan agreement with the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens. 

    Ya Ya was born in 2000 in Beijing. She lived at the Memphis Zoo alongLe Le, a male panda who was born in 1998. Le Le died in February. The life expectancy of a giant panda in the wild is about 15 years, but in captivity(圈养)they have lived to be as old as 38. 

    In January, Chinese netizens showed(they) concern for Ya Ya, who appeared somewhat malnourished(营养不良)in(picture) and videos posted. 

    In response, the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens said in an announcement that the zoo had taken good care of her, and there was no indication that she was neglected, (base) on videos of her and the results of monthly health reports and annual physical examinations. 

    In 2006, Ya Ya began to shed fur, a condition that worsened in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried(vary) forms of treatment but were unable to resolve the problem, according to the association. 

七、写作(共两节, 满分40分)
  • 18.  应用文写作

    假定你是李华,你校将举办英语诗歌比赛(English Poetry Contest),请你代表学校邀请外教David担任本次比赛的评委,内容包括:
    1. 写信目的;
    2. 时间和地点;
    3. 比赛流程。

    注意:
    1. 写作词数80左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear David, 

    Yours, 

    Li Hua

  • 19.  读后续写, 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Every year, the Thompson family went on a camping trip. As the weather grew hotter, it was time for their annual adventure. They had planned for months and finally agreed on the Great Ridge Forest as their destination. They loaded the car with all their gear and set off. Inside the car, the temperature was very cool. 

    Mark, the youngest of the family, made a lot of noise playing with his toy cars. His mother chatted excitedly with his father as his sister Samantha put on her headphones and settled into her music. They drove for what felt like hours before they finally arrived at their destination. With his backpack on his shoulder, Josh got out of the car and slammed the door. 

    "I can't wait for this week to be over, " he said to himself before scanning the area. Towering green trees, some reaching nearly 100 feet tall, covered the mountain landscape like a plush carpet. The July air was thick and muggy(闷热), as if coating Josh in a sticky layer. He had hoped it wouldn't be too hot, but found himself rather uncomfortable.

    Josh hated camping, but it was something his family did every year. His father enjoyed cooking outdoors and telling stories about surviving bear attacks and bee stings. His mother and Samantha loved hiking and taking pictures of animals. Samantha was quite fond of collecting insects, which she proudly displayed in her side of the tent. Josh found the entire thing weird. 

    After they set up two tents-one for his parents and one for the kids, everyone else busied themselves cooking dinner. Josh searched for a way to cool down and wandered towards the nearby stream, it was deep enough for a swim. 

    As he approached, he spotted an adorable bear cub (幼崽)playing at the edge of the stream, which caught his attention. Although not fond of animals, Josh couldn't resist the cute little bear cub measuring no more than two feet tall. Watching the playful cub, Josh moved closer, curious to observe the animal up close. 

    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Suddenly, Josh heard a sound behind him. 

    After they returned home, they decided to do something. 

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