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浙江省杭嘉湖金四县区高二下学期5月调研测试英语试题

更新时间:2023-07-06 浏览次数:30 类型:月考试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why did the man make the phone call?
      A . To make a reservation. B . To have a discussion. C . To ask for a meeting.
    2. (2) When will the speakers have dinner together?
      A . On Friday. B . On Saturday. C . On Sunday.
  • 7.  听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where did the woman learn about the apartment?
      A . On TV. B . In the newspaper. C . On the Internet.
    2. (2) How much is the monthly rent?
      A . About £600. B . About £300. C . About £150.
    3. (3) What will bring about an extra fee?
      A . Heat. B . Electricity. C . Parking.
  • 8.  听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why did the speakers get there early?
      A . To get good seats. B . To attend a class. C . To buy some food.
    2. (2) Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose?
      A . The seats in the back. B . The seats in the middle. C . The seats in the front.
    3. (3) What are they probably doing?
      A . They are talking about a lesson. B . They are queuing for a film. C . They are buying some popcorn.
  • 9.  听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is the man doing?
      A . Making a presentation. B . Attending a meeting. C . Hosting a program.
    2. (2) What makes Hillary nervous?
      A . Singing a song on stage. B . Giving a public speech. C . Connecting kids.
    3. (3) What can better change the world according to Hillary?
      A . Politics. B . Education. C . Business.
  • 10.  听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is Habitat for Humanity?
      A . A farm. B . A community. C . An organization.
    2. (2) Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity?
      A . To make profits. B . To provide shelter for the poor. C . To live a simple life.
    3. (3) Who must take part in building Habitat houses?
      A . Building companies. B . Local authorities. C . House owners.
    4. (4) What do we know about Habitat houses?
      A . They are cheap. B . They are expensive. C . They are free.
三、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
  • 11. 阅读理解

    Summer is coming. Are you looking for a part-time job? Here are some possible options.

    Lifeguard

    Are you a strong swimmer and a good communicator? Would you like a challenge? We are looking for lifeguards for our busy summer season. No experience is necessary as you will get two weeks of training before you start the job. As well as being physically fit, you need to be available for work Mon-Fri, 7- 11 a.m.

    Store assistant

    We are looking for store assistants for our busy gift store. Applicants need to be reliable, friendly, and enjoy speaking to customers. A second language is preferred as many of our customers are tourists from other countries. The positions are part-time and you need to work from Thursday to Sunday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.

    Fashion designer

    Are you interested in the latest styles? Are you creative and good at art? If so, Dresswise is looking for a young person to create new looks for our teen department. This is a great opportunity to gain experience in the clothing industry. You will need to work four days a week and we'll pay you for each design we use. We'll also give you samples of your designs to wear.

    Game tester

    Are you into technology and creative? Would you like to play and test educational games and get paid for it? This is an exciting part-time job for somebody who loves playing games. We offer flexible hours. If this is for you, write a description of your favorite game and why you like it in no more than 150 words.

    If you are interested in any of the above jobs, please contact us at studentunrion @campus.com.

    1. (1) What is a shared requirement for lifeguard and store assistant?
      A . Communicative ability. B . A second language. C . Professional experience. D . A strong body.
    2. (2) Which job can you apply for if you can only work on weekends?
      A . Lifeguard. B . Store assistant. C . Fashion designer. D . Game tester.
    3. (3) What can you get from the job as a fashion designer?
      A . Samples of the latest styles. B . Payment for each of your designs. C . Experience in the fashion industry. D . Chances to design clothes for adults.
  • 12. 阅读理解

    By my mid-20s, I'd finished my master in psychology, and I was working in Dublin as a health researcher. It was mostly data and statistics work staring at a screen. I was earning more than most of my friends, living the city life, going out at weekends. I had a good pension (养老金) and annual leave but it caused a lot of anxiety and worry.I was really unhappy.

    I wanted to get back to feeling passionate about something so I started thinking about the things I used to love. As a child, I'd always been involved in the outdoors, and I used to love hiking but all that had stopped after secondary school. I decided to volunteer with a local youth group and within a month, I'd gone camping with them. I absolutely loved it. It was like switching on a lightbulb. This was what I'd been missing.

    I started taking courses in mountain skills and wilderness first aid, and by August I was working my usual job in the week, and I was a climbing club leader at weekends. I loved connecting with nature, connecting with other people.

    Through all this, I learnt about the whole field of nature-based therapies (疗法). It was the perfect fit to combine my psychology background with my passion for the outdoors. I began taking courses in wild therapy, forest bathing and ecopsychology. I left my government job and in July 2020 I launched my business Nature Therapy Ireland, which is booming now.

    I'd thought I'd always live in a city but last year, I moved to Tipperary to live at the foot of a mountain, surrounded by nature. If I'm feeling stressed, I can step outside in my bare feet and stand on the grass to ground myself. In Dublin, the front door felt like a barrier—I had to have my keys, my phone, my jacket before I could even go out and find a green space. My life now is leading nature connection hikes and forest bathing walks. My salary has halved for the moment but I've adjusted. I've never looked back.

    1. (1) What did the writer think of her job in Dublin?
      A . Stressful. B . Valueless. C . Insecure. D . Demanding.
    2. (2) What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?
      A . She enjoyed her voluntary work. B . She realized what she really loved. C . Recalling the past made her happy. D . A bright future was in store for her.
    3. (3) What drove the writer to launch her business Nature Therapy Ireland?
      A . Her adventurous experience. B . Her leadership and background. C . Her connection with other people. D . Her major and passion for nature.
    4. (4) Why did the writer compare her life in Dublin with that in Tipperary?
      A . To highlight how boring city life was. B . To call on people to get back to nature. C . To show her satisfaction with her change. D . To indicate how successful her business was.
  • 13. 阅读理解

    The term "quiet quitting" went viral last year, describing people who stay in their jobs but mentally take a step back—for example, working the bare minimum and not making their job the center of their lives. Now in 2023, there is a new workplace trend on the horizon, called "quiet hiring".

    Quiet hiring is a strategy used to fill the critical gaps in a company without hiring new employees. One company has a limited amount of talent and needs to make a call about where it's going to have the best impact. This year it may need to add five more data scientists to its team to meet the strategic goals. As a solution, it may move five employees from another department only for a short time, like data analysts in the human resources and marketing department, into the five open data scientist roles.

    In this case, the boss is saying, "We're going to intentionally deprioritize (降低) support for HR and marketing for the next six months so that we can increase the productivity of our data science team, and we are saying this clearly. Everyone knows this." The important distinction with quiet hiring is that a company is openly communicating with employees about its priorities and moving employees to areas that serve those priorities, instead of just loading employees with more work or simply hiring more people.

    While being assigned to a new role may seem scary, quiet hiring should be beneficial to employees. If you were asked to take on additional responsibilities, it would indicate your value. Meantime you might say, "If it's not possible to increase my payment, can we make it so that I can work from home five days a week,reducing my commute (通勤) costs? Or,could I work flexible hours, making it easier for me to live the rest of my life?" An individual conversation may be ineffective. If you're part of a department or team being asked to switch roles, employ that power and approach human resources as a group.

    1. (1) What does the strategy of quiet hiring refer to?
      A . Moving existing staff to new posts. B . Adding more positions. C . Employing new talents secretly. D . Training new employees.
    2. (2) What is the feature of a company's handling quiet hiring?
      A . Innovations are highly valued. B . Employees are burdened with extra work. C . Employees' shifts are announced beforehand. D . Roles of departments are changed regularly.
    3. (3) What suggestion does the author offer to employees?
      A . Balance between work and life. B . Take on new roles as a team. C . Shoulder more duties on work. D . Negotiate on extra jobs.
    4. (4) Which is a suitable title for the text?
      A . Hiring more or less? B . Quiet hiring: An upcoming tendency C . Quiet hiring: A workplace debate D . Quiet quitting or quiet hiring?
  • 14. 阅读理解

    On September 26, 2022, NASA successfully completed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission by intentionally crashing an unmanned spacecraft into the asteroid (小行星) Dimorphos. The goal was not to destroy the asteroid but to change its orbit. With the successful mission, NASA proved the concept that this technique could keep a potentially dangerous asteroid from crashing into Earth in the future. 

    Dimorphos is a small asteroid orbiting the larger asteroid Didymos. NASA noted that Dimorphos is not a threat to Earth, but because it passes relatively close to Earth, it was chosen as the target for the test mission. 

    Although the intended crash should change the asteroid's position slightly, it will add to a major shift over time. "If you were going to do this for planetary (行星的) defense, you would do it 5, 10, 15, or 20 years in advance for this technique to work," said NASA program executive Andrea Riley. "This is why we test. We want to do it now rather than when there's an actual need."

    Asteroids can pose a significant threat to planet Earth. For example, around 66 million years ago, an asteroid around 6 to 9 miles across struck the Earth in what is now the Yucatan Peninsula. The resulting impact was so catastrophic (灾难性的) that it caused one of the largest extinction events in Earth's history. Therefore, DART's success is an important step forward in protecting the planet from potential damage from an asteroid. This shows humans are no longer powerless to prevent this type of natural disaster.

    The DART spacecraft was launched by NASA on November 24, 2021. It was accompanied by another craft called LICIA Cube, supplied by the Italian Space Agency, and separated from DART just 15 days before the crash. LICIA Cube remained in orbit around the asteroid and took photographs of the crash and material ejected (弹出) from the asteroid's surface.

    1. (1) What is the purpose of the DART mission?
      A . To destroy Dimorphos completely. B . To change the orbit of Dimorphos. C . To track potentially dangerous asteroids. D . To stop Dimorphos from hitting the Earth.
    2. (2) Why does the author mention the example in paragraph 4?
      A . To prove the significance of DART's success. B . To present the cause of the largest extinction event in history. C . To show the necessity of conducting research on natural disasters D . To explain the difficulty of protecting the Earth from asteroid strikes.
    3. (3) What is LICIA Cube intended for?
      A . Collecting rock samples from Dimorphos's surface. B . Increasing the force of crashing the DART. C . Providing additional energy for the DART spacecraft. D . Keeping track of the crash test with some photos.
    4. (4) Which of the following can describe the test according to Andrea Riley?
      A . Bark up the wrong tree. B . Rob Peter to pay Paul. C . Prepare for a rainy day. D . Better late than never.
四、任务型阅读 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 
  • 15. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    For people who are planning a trip, a visit to a museum might not be the first thing they think of. After all, there are plenty of ways to appreciate the world's civilization, gain exciting experiences and spend quality time with family and friends.

    Museums are where people learn something new, at every age! Are you interested in something specific? . There, you will find yourself drawn in and inspired! Museums are a fantastic place to learn about a region's history, scientific achievements, major cultural events, and of course, dinosaurs. They also design exhibitions related to visual arts, industrial innovations and anything that inspires an individual to learn about the past and create new paths to the future.

     They will surely be an exciting part of the educational experience with the main purpose to expose children to knowledge of various fields and expand their horizons. To achieve that, museums are working to create meaningful and engaging activities, interactive and knowledge-based. 

    Museums support tourism. They are tourism promoters in small towns and large cities. Museums aren't a burden on tax revenue (税收) or a separate concern from other city projects. Statistics show that museums support more than 726, 000 jobs in America.

    Museums shape communities. They have activities and exhibitions through which visitors can learn about local history. Museums are places where a shared heritage is celebrated and a collective identity is formed. They provide an interesting public space where people meet and talk to each other. 


    A. Museums bring out the best qualities in children.

    B. Museums often deliver kids-centered exhibitions.

    C. Instead, they generate funding and fuel employment.

    D. Then, visit a local museum to learn about that subject.

    E. Even shopping at the gift shop there is an opportunity for connection.

    F. On the contrary, they consume a small percentage of city funds annually.

    G. The fact, however, is that museums offer magical benefits in many ways.

五、完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day. Sometimes, the family dinner circle 1  to include relatives stopping by. Yet, I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even 2  the entire evening. So I 3  the quality time around our kitchen table, which witnessed countless valuable 4  in my life.

    5 , my kids cannot relate to my childhood memories. They have been left to 6  with babysitters more times than I would like to admit. My husband and I have 7  careers. And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime. When this happens too often, it 8  the balance of our family.

    Apart from suffering from 9 , what else can a hardworking family do? I think we can all try to 10 our own ways to spend time together. Surely there are days when I'm too busy to share a meal with my family. But I would make efforts to 11 and chat later that day, 12 setting aside cellphones every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with My kids much 13 . I am also proud to have our "big breakfast" routine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my younger son 14 him to make the breakfast.

    I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly and will be out of the 15  someday. But now, I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.

    (1)
    A . lessened B . formed C . widened D . closed
    (2)
    A . avoided B . missed C . enjoyed D . recorded
    (3)
    A . wasted B . calculated C . limited D . treasured
    (4)
    A . moments B . dishes C . recipes D . shows
    (5)
    A . Otherwise B . However C . Therefore D . Besides
    (6)
    A . dine B . sleep C . study D . play
    (7)
    A . suitable B . flexible C . demanding D . satisfying
    (8)
    A . maintains B . strikes C . improves D . disturbs
    (9)
    A . fear B . guilt C . anger D . hunger
    (10)
    A . create B . predict C . evaluate D . accept
    (11)
    A . work out B . catch up C . hold on D . calm down
    (12)
    A . consciously B . casually C . unwillingly D . carelessly
    (13)
    A . louder B . shorter C . sweeter D . simpler
    (14)
    A . orders B . guides C . allows D . assists
    (15)
    A . house B . kitchen C . office D . bed
六、语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Hangzhou will build a world-class ecological and cultural tourism corridor in connection with Anhui Province's Huangshan City. Five towns in Hangzhou's Chun'an County and five towns in Huangshan's Shexian County (include) according to the prepared plan. In ancient times, they were part of Huizhou region where the Xin'an River runs through. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), a track (link) Hangzhou's Tianmu Mountain and Huangshan's Yellow Mountain was formed to exchange goods the two regions.

    Up to now, Hangzhou and Huangshan  (preserve) their unique architecture and local ways of life in old villages, making this area popular with tourists. The villages have resisted the winds of change  swept across many other parts of China. In addition to architecture, also, the natural environment is being protected, with sewage (污水)  (treat) and new infrastructure being built. 

    These improvements are attracting more tourists and creating engine for the local economy. Moreover, for those who love hiking, jogging or cycling, the Thousand Islands Lake in Chun'an County is an ideal destination it takes pride in 1, 078 islands, winding roads and charming villages.

    (additional), Hangzhou will also increase forest coverage along the river in partnership with Huangshan (highlight) a harmonious relationship between ecological protection and economic development, which perfectly matches President Xi Jinping's concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets".

七、写作(共两节、满分40分)
  • 18.  假定你是校学生会主席李华, 为增强学生对民族文化的自信,今年你校将举办端午节传统文化活动。请你给外教David写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
    1. 活动时间和地点;
    2. 活动内容和意义。

    参考词汇:端午节Dragon Boat Festival

    注意:
    1. 词数80左右;
    2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
     

    Dear David,

    Yours, 

    Li Hua

  • 19.  阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整短文。

    When I left the office for a news assignment that early summer evening, I had absolutely no idea what life held in store for me.

    As a young photographer, I was on my way back from a photo shoot. I had shot rolls of films featuring beautiful scenery and scenes of daily life in the countryside. What a fulfilling day! Now what I needed was a hot bath and a good rest. I couldn't wait to return home. On the country road, with my camera bag containing my equipment and a phonebook on my back, I rode my motorbike so merrily that all the tiredness disappeared instantly. Suddenly, a big rock hit me from nowhere. All I knew was I was no longer on my motorbike.

    I was thrown away from my bike and hit the road. Before I lost consciousness, I saw all my things scattered (分散的), my helmet (头盔) lying at a distance. Hours, maybe days later, I opened my eyes. I realized I was on a hospital bed and later learnt that I had been shifted to the ward after7 days in the ICU. The crash was so severe that my head had been injured seriously, leading to other terrible conditions. Although I survived, there were a series of surgeries needed before I could fully recover—a reconstruction of the knees, my broken right wrist to be fixed and an operation on my nose.

    I had no relatives in Delhi as I lived alone. After my accident, some warm-hearted strangers donated blood and resources to help me survive, which made me really touched. But every time I tried to piece together that horrible Tuesday, I felt like there remained some missing puzzles. Who discovered and saved me? How was I sent to the hospital? Where can I find my hero? Such questions bothered me until one day Amy, who was the first to learn of my accident came to see me when visits were allowed. 

    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    In the ward, she told me what happened.

     

    I dialed the couple' number immediately, hoping to thank them in person.

     

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