The Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum lies ne National Mall in Washington, D. C. Founded in 1976, the museum has the largest and most important collection of air and space artifacts (人工制品). It receives more than 8 million visitors per year, making it the most visited museum in America.
What You'll Find
In the museum, you'll find thousands of objects. The most valuable ones are the 1903 Wright Flyer, Lindbergh's so-called" Spirit of St. Louis", the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia and a lunar rock you can touch.
This museum also has an IMAX theater, a planetarium(天文馆)and a building from which you can watch the stars, the weather, etc. Daily tours are offered and educational events are available for children and adults. The museum also features science story times for younger children.
Plan Your Visit
Regular hours are from 10 am to 5:30 pm, but the museum does not close until 7:30 pm during the summer. There is limited metered street parking available, as well as several local parking areas, including two blocks south at 6th and C Streets SW. However, the easiest way to reach the museum is by underground or Metrobus. The closest Metro stop is Smithsonian, on the Blue and Orange lines. The 32, 34 and 36 Metrobus routes will all take you to the National Mall.
Having experienced a shocking electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, James Franco's world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later, lying face down in muddy water. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a tree and muddy road. When Mrs. Franco came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.
Millions of New Yorkers and visitors ride the city's subway and other trains each day. The public transportation system offers more than just a trip, however. It also has one of the most extensive public art collection in the world, with much of it under city streets.
Some people call it New York's "underground art museum". It includes more than 250 works of art. They are meant to brighten everyone's ride around the city. There is a huge painting of the night sky on the ceiling of Grand Central Terminal. New Yorkers have been looking up at that artwork for 100 years.
Sandra Bloodworth has directed the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's arts program since it began in 1985. "But actually, it really began much earlier. When the subway was founded in 1904, a percentage of money was set aside to create a special ornamentation (装饰) within the system, in order to make the place a very special place that people would want to use. "he says. For the past 30 years, artists have been asked to make works that relate to city life or to the neighborhood around a train station. There are coastal scenes at stations near the Atlantic Ocean.
Rider Tonya Pierre praises the underground art. "When I'm stressed, I look at the subway art. I love the colors. Where I live, they have a mosaic (镶嵌画) of a man and a woman, like floating across the water, and it's beautiful. It's just beautiful to have art everywhere. "Nearby is Alejandra Acosta，a visitor from Colombia. "I think it's nice when you see these kinds of things that catch your eye when you're walking in spaces like the subway stations that seem a little bit dull. They don't have a lot of decoration. "
Most parents are horrified the first time they catch their kid out in lie. Just how worried should you be if your little one has started lying, and how can you encourage them to tell the truth?
According to child and teen psychiatrist Gayani Desilva, MD, lying can actually be a sign of healthy development in young children.
"Kids lie for many reasons, and much of it is normal. "DeSilva says. "People are not born with the tools of interacting with others and getting their needs met. They must learn how to communicate those needs in appropriate ways, and they'll experiment with different communication techniques until they find the ones that work best for them. Lying is one of those techniques. "
For instance, at age two or three, kids may lie as they experiment with pushing limits to see what behaviors are acceptable and what aren't. As kids get older, they become more aware of how their actions affect others. Many lie less frequently because they know it could hurt someone else's feelings or trust. Teens were most likely to consider lying an acceptable behavior if it was to help somebody or keep a personal secret, but not if it was likely to cause harm to somebody.
Just because lying is, in most cases, normal, doesn't mean it should be ignored. If you know your child is lying, what should you do? When a child lies, look at them directly and ask, "What do you need?" After they tell you, gently remind them that telling you directly will be more effective than lying.
Also, it's a good idea to model the behavior you want to see in your kids. In other words, don't lie to your children. This will set you and your children on a course of open communication, trust, and satisfaction that needs and wants are understood and met.
Generally, a child who is neglected will lie more than a child who has attentive and responsive parents. By paying attention to the reasons behind a small lie, parents can figure out if there's a need that's not being met.
Family communication refers to the way verbal(口头)and non-verbal information is exchanged between family members. In other words, an important part of communication is not just talking, but listening to what others have to say.
It enables members to express their needs, wants, and concerns to each other. Open and honest communication allows family members to express their differences as well as love for one another. Lack(缺乏) of communication will make it hard for family members to deal with problems together.
Effective(有效的) communication is an important feature of strong, healthy families. Research shows communication is an important building block of strong parent-child relationships. Just as effective communication is almost always found in strong, healthy families, poor communication is usually found in unhealthy family relationships. However, poor communication is unclear and indirect. It can lead to many family problems, including ineffective problem-solving and weak emotional bonding(情感纽带).
Family researchers have discovered that unhappy family relationships are often the result of negative communication patterns (模式). In fact, one researcher discovered that the more positively couples rated their communication, the more satisfied they were with their relationship five and a half years later.
A. With trust, families can build strong relationships.
B. Communication within the family is very important.
C. Healthy families communicate their thoughts in a clear and direct way.
D. Researchers find not all family members communicate at the same level.
E. It is also through communication that family members are able to solve problems.
F. Communication requires the ability to understand what others are thinking and feeling.
G. There is a strong connection between communication and satisfaction with family relationships.
A little boy almost considered himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He 1 played with his classmates; when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always 2 his head without a word.
One spring, the boy's father got some saplings(树苗)and told his3 to plant one each person. The father also 4 to buy a favourite gift for whoever grew best. The boy also wanted to get his father's 5 But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost 6. So after watering it once or twice, he never 7it.
A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 8 to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father 9his promise, and said that he would surely become an outstanding botanist(植物学家)when he 10 up.
From then on, the little boy slowly became 11 . One night, he suddenly recalled what the 12 teacher once said: Plants generally grow at night. Then he came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father 13 under his tree with a big spoon. Suddenly, he understood his father had been secretly watering his small tree!
Decades passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
14 is the best nutrition(营养)of life; even if it is just one spoonful of clear 15, it can make the tree of life lively.
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he (ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with mother when he was about two years old. "I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I got (frighten) and I didn't know what to do!" he said.
Instead of (punish) him, his mother asked him to play in the milk for a while. Then she said, "You know, we failed in how to (successful) carry a big milk bottle with two tiny (hand) just now. Let's go out in the yard and fill the bottle water to see if you can discover a way to carry it. "
This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he (know) he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes were actually opportunities for learning something new. Even if the experiment "doesn't work", we usually learn something (value) from it.
1）性格特点；
2）英语水平；
3）乐于传播中国文化。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua，a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School.
……
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
