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安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2020-2021学年高一下学期英...

更新时间:2021-05-11 浏览次数:125 类型:期中考试
一、阅读选择
  • 1. 阅读理解

    L. Bean Quad backpack

    If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers' 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it's not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.

    Kanken 15" backpack

    This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it's easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eve-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.

    Timbuk2 Command backpack

    If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more "grown-up".

    Amazon Basics backpack

    With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it's easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.

    1. (1) What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?
      A . The color and the design. B . The style and the quality. C . The cost and the public praise. D . The lightweight and the simplicity.
    2. (2) Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
      A . L. Bean Quad backpack. B . Amazon Basics backpack C . Timbuk2 Command backpack. D . Kanken 15" backpack
    3. (3) In which magazine can you probably find the passage?
      A . NEWSWEEK B . SMARTSHOPPER. C . NATURE. D . GOOD HOUSEKEEPING.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their father's wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.

    "Dad will be really mad if he finds out you've been playing with his new computer." said, "He told us not to touch it."

    "He won't find out," Mark said, "I'll just have a quick look and shut it down."

    Mark had been scolded before for touching his father's equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him.

    It was a strange-looking machine — one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. "It's an experimental model." his father had explained, "so don't touch it under any circumstances." But his father's warning only served to make Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later the screen turned into colours, shifting and changing, and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen: "SPACE TRANSPORTER."

    "Yes!" Mark cried excitedly. "It's a computer game. I knew it! Dad's only been pretending to work. He's really been playing games instead!" A new message appeared on the screen:

    "ENTER NAMES

    VOYAGER 1:…

    VOYAGER 2:…

    Mark's fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.

    "INPUT ACCEPTED. START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO-RETRIEVE INITIATED. "

    The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume.

    "I think we'd better shut it off, Mark," Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened.

    But his hand never reached the switch. A single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow, until they themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed:

    "TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION: MARS. RETRIEVE DATE: 2025."

    1. (1) Why did Mark touch the computer against his father's warning?
      A . He wanted to take a voyage. B . He wanted to practice his skill. C . He was so much attracted by it. D . He was eager to do an experiment.
    2. (2) Where did the boys' father most likely work?
      A . In an information processing center. B . In a scientific research center. C . In an electronic factory. D . In a computer company
    3. (3) Why did Jason want to shut off the computer?
      A . He was afraid of being scolded. B . He didn't like the loud noise and light. C . He didn't want to play games any more D . He was afraid something dangerous might happen.
    4. (4) What happened to the boys at the end of the story?
      A . They were sent to another planet. B . They were blown into the air. C . They were hidden in the strong light. D . They were carried away to another country.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.

    For example, some might say, "I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!"

    This guy's a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. In fact, he bought $200 worth of tickets. He's really a big loser!

    He didn't say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just dishonest.

    Some politicians often use this trick. During Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, "During Governor Smith's term, the state lost one million jobs!" That's true. However, an honest statement would have been, "During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs."

    Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to make false statements sol they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache." It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

    This kind of deception happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

    1. (1) What do the underlined words "net gain" in Paragraph 5 mean?
      A . Final increase. B . Large share. C . Big advantage. D . Total saving.
    2. (2) We may infer that the author believes people should ________ .
      A . buy lottery tickets. B . make use of half-truths. C . not take anything at face value. D . not trust the Yucky Company.
    3. (3) What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pills advertisement?
      A . Advertisements are based on facts. B . Doctors like to act in advertisements. C . False statements are easy to see through. D . Half-truths are often used to mislead people.
    4. (4) How is the passage mainly developed?
      A . By listing examples. B . By comparing. C . By inferring. D . By listing numbers.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    A study of 500,000 songs released in the UK between 1985 and 2015 showed that pop music had decreased in happiness and increased in sadness.

    In a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science, researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their mood. "‘Happiness' is going down, 'sadness' is going up, and at the same time, the songs are becoming more 'danceable' and more 'party-like'," co-author Natalia L. Komarova told The Associated Press.

    The study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Me by Sam Smith, Whispers by Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City have a "low happiness" trend. However, tracks from 1984 like Glory Days by Bruce Springsteen, "Would I Lie To You?" by Eurythmics and "Freedom" by Wham had a "high happiness" trend. "The public seems to prefer happier songs, even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year," the researchers wrote.

    Apart from the emotional trends, researchers discovered that dances and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a "clear downward" trend, with the popularity of rock beginning in the early 2000s. "So it looks like, while the overall mood is becoming less happy, people seem to want to forget it all and dance," Komarova wrote in an email.

    It was also found that the "maleness" of songs—the frequency of male singers in popular music-had decreased during the last 30 years. "Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs," they wrote.

    This discovery appears at a time when the conversation around sex equality in the music industry is at its height, with more male artists and songwriters.

    1. (1) The researchers examined lots of songs to________.
      A . find songs for dances and parties B . choose songs for a journal C . know better about songs D . release more songs
    2. (2) Which song tends to bring you more happiness?
      A . Whispers. B . Freedom. C . Stay With Me. D . Unmissable.
    3. (3) From this passage, we can know that________.
      A . rock became popular in the early 2000s B . fewer unhappy songs came to light every year C . female artists were less skilled in writing songs D . male singers were better at performing pop music
    4. (4) What can be a suitable title for the text?
      A . Music Calls for Sex Equality. B . Music Industry Is Going Down. C . Pop Music Has a Long History. D . Pop Music Is Getting Sadder.
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 任务型阅读

    Important Self-Care Tips

    Nowadays life is so busy that you often don't have a free minute to relax with a cup of tea but such pace of life is extremely dangerous to your mental and physical well-being. If you don't take time off, you may feel extremely tired.. Here are some important tips to follow.

    Listen to your body

    Your body always gives you signals to meet its needs.. If you feel that your body needs some kinds of foods, you should try to eat them with enjoyment.

    Take vitamins daily

    Today it's hard to be sure that you get all the nutrients (养分) and vitamins that your body needs.. If you want to take a certain group of vitamins, then consult your doctor.

    Don't forget to sleep

    Sleep is going to be the best way of your body recovery.. It can benefit your mind, weight and improve your well-being. If you aren't sleeping enough, you should be ready to face many other problems.

    Office isn't the best place for your body and mind. Try to find time to breathe fresh air in and enjoy the sun. Long outside walks will make you happier. Moreover, you'll have a chance to replace time in front of television or computer.

    A. Take exercise every day

    B. Spend time in the open air

    C. When we are busy, we focus on immediate activities

    D. Enough sleep is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle

    E. It's better to take vitamins daily than to spend money treating diseases

    F. If you prefer to work too much, you should find time to look after yourself

    G. It examines the information about the work of different systems and sends a message to your brain

三、完形填空
  • 6. 完形填空

    The famous composer, Rob Stewart, didn't have a good start in this career. However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a1. Stewart's parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his2. As a little boy, he fell in love with music and3himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept,4which there were a lot of related books.

    Three years later, Stewart's grandfather died, and his mother's sister decided to5him. Her husband was a kind man and6for young Stewart's music lessons. One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second7to his life——the sea. Then he studied to be a naval cadet, but still took time to study8.

    In the French Navy, he and two friends found time to9a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other10. Stewart also began composing. On Christmas Day 1892, he had his first chance to11as a composer, which turned out to be a success.

    That success12Stewart to write a wedding march, and one of his navy friends13to show it to the famous conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Stewart's friend14with the manuscript, he reported that Colonne had advised Stewart to15his naval career and devote his life to music.

    Not long16he was 25, Stewart decided to17Edouard Colonne's advice. He gave his heart and soul to his composing and18a major force in the twentieth century's French music. Because of Edouard Colonne's inspiring19, Stewart devoted his life to music, but Stewart's20friend later admitted that he had made it up. He said he had never ever shown Stewart's manuscript to the famous conductor.

    (1)
    A . hope B . joke C . guess D . game
    (2)
    A . neighbor B . aunt C . teacher D . grandfather
    (3)
    A . taught B . chose C . improved D . asked
    (4)
    A . within B . between C . among D . before
    (5)
    A . miss B . adopt C . catch D . leave
    (6)
    A . waited B . applied C . looked D . paid
    (7)
    A . page B . love C . wish D . job
    (8)
    A . painting B . English C . music D . dance
    (9)
    A . setup B . make for C . deal with D . take away
    (10)
    A . teachers B . composers C . professors D . singers
    (11)
    A . publish B . produce C . study D . perform
    (12)
    A . encouraged B . found C . took D . wanted
    (13)
    A . came B . offered C . refused D . brought
    (14)
    A . went B . let C . returned D . ran
    (15)
    A . give up B . keep to C . begin with D . focus on
    (16)
    A . ago B . since C . before D . after
    (17)
    A . repeat B . change C . follow D . correct
    (18)
    A . improved B . replaced C . became D . grasped
    (19)
    A . will B . advice C . order D . request
    (20)
    A . navy B . school C . music D . work
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    I was very frightened when(wake) up in hospital last Thursday. I fainted in my PE class because of low blood sugar levels. Fortunately, I was rushed to hospital(immediate). The doctor helped me and I made a full recovery within two days. My experience proves what a bad ideais to try to lose weight by skipping meals. Now I know this extreme weight-loss method has serious side(effect). Now I also understand that being healthy and(energy) is more important than being slim.

    From now, I will pay more attention to my health rather than my weight. I will eat a(balance) diet to make sure I have enough nutrition. Exercising regularly is alsoimportant part of a healthy lifestyle. My doctor tells me that it will help me concentrate better in class. So, I(play) sport with my friends every other day after school, I hope can help me get into shape.

五、短文改错
  • 8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Dear Ralph,

    I'm a newcomer here who comes of a small town. I describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I felt unhappy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they treat me like this — they talk to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger right away. I am trying to improve the situation and it doesn't seem to work. Can you tell me what I should do it?

    Yours,

    Li Hua

六、提纲类作文
  • 9. 假定你是学生会主席李华,下月你校要举行首届英语日(English Day)活动,请你写一封E-mail邀请英语教授Mr. Luke来参加活动,并请他做一次关于中美文化差异的讲座。E-mail的内容如下:

    1)邀请他参加英语日活动并做一个英语讲座。

    2)活动内容:上午英语演讲比赛,下午英语讲座。

    3)活动的具体时间地点。

    4)举办活动的意义

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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